The invention discloses a heat conducting flame-retardant control cable which comprises a core, an insulating layer, a shielding layer and a sheath layer. The insulating layer wraps the core, the shielding layer wraps the insulating layer, and the sheath layer wraps the shielding layer; the insulating layer is made of low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin materials, the low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin materials comprise, by weight, polypropylene, methylvinyl silicone rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, tetra propyl ammonium phenylsulfonyl, isopropyl tri-(iso-stearoyl) titanate, caprolactam, magnesium oxide, 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-tert butyl peroxy-3-hexyne, alkylated diphenylamines, 2-mercapto benzimidazole zinc salt, dicyclohexyl phthalate, kaolin, cerium dioxide, polyacrylonitrile fibers, anti-aging agents and antioxidants. The heat conducting flame-retardant control cable has the advantages of good heat conductivity and excellent flame-retardant property.