The invention discloses a high-performance
GeSbTe-based thermoelectric material preparation method. The method comprises the following steps: 1) with Ge, Sb and Te elements as raw materials, each
raw material is weighed according to a stoichiometric ratio, melting treatment is carried out, furnace cooling to the
room temperature is carried out, and an ignot body product is obtained; 2) the obtained ignot body product is subjected to induction melting and
melt spinning to obtain a thin strip product; 3) the thin strip product obtained in the step 2) is grinded,
spark plasma sintering is then carried out, and the
GeSbTe-based thermoelectric material is obtained. Through carrying out Sb
doping on GeTe, the carrier concentration of the
GeSbTe-based thermoelectric material is effectively reduced, the melt
sintering method and the
melt spinning technology are combined, on the basis of ensuring the GeSbTe-based
system structure and the component information,
microstructure regulation is carried out further through the
melt spinning technology, and the GeSbTe-based thermoelectric material with a
fine structure, stable component and excellent thermoelectric material can be prepared.