The invention discloses a preparation method of an oriented
carbon nanotube film, and belongs to the field of
film material preparation. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: step A, adopting a magnetic multi-walled
carbon nanotube, which is prepared by steps of subjecting carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes to polymeric modification and evenly loading magnetic particles on the modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes through a chemical co-
precipitation method; step B, adding the obtained
magnetic carbon nanotubes obtained in the step A into a
solvent, mixing, and fully dispersing the carbon nanotubes to obtain a stable
carbon nanotube solution; step C, adopting a vacuum suction
filtration method: pouring the
magnetic carbon nanotube solution obtained in the step B into a vacuum suction
filtration device, applying a
magnetic field on the device, and changing the direction of the
magnetic field so as to obtain an in-plane vertical oriented film or an in-plane horizontal oriented film; step D, removing the substrate film by
liquid nitrogen so as to obtain the oriented carbon
nanotube film. The method is simple and efficient, the
film structure is uniform and complete; the orientation degree can be controlled by changing the strength of
magnetic field and the
grafting rate of magnetic nano particles on the carbon nanotubes, and the integrity of oriented
film structure is guaranteed by spraying
liquid nitrogen.