The invention discloses a nano-silver porous
silicone rubber /
polyurethane-containing double-layer
artificial skin and a preparation method thereof. The nano-silver porous
silicone rubber /
polyurethane-containing double-layer
artificial skin is characterized in that the
artificial skin contains a
dermis and epidermis double-layer structure; a
dermis layer is prepared from loose porous
polyurethane; an epidermis layer is prepared from
antibacterial agent-containing
silicone rubber. A preparation method of the
dermis layer comprises the following steps: dissolving the polyurethane, adding a pore-
foaming agent, defoaming, carrying out
curtain coating so as to form a film, volatilizing a
solvent, soaking so as to leach out the pore-
foaming agent, and
drying so as to obtain a porous polyurethane film. A preparation method of the epidermis layer comprises the following steps: dissolving a
silicone rubber precursor, carrying out
ultrasonic dispersion on a nano-silver solution, adding the pore-
foaming agent, defoaming, carrying out blade
coating or
curtain coating so as to form a film, volatilizing a
solvent, curing so as to obtain an embryonic film, soaking so as to leach out the pore-foaming agent, and
drying so as to obtain a
silicone rubber microporous film. The preparation method of the double-layer artificial
skin comprises the following steps:
coating the polyurethane film with
polyvinyl alcohol, acid liquor and a crosslinking agent, then covering the polyurethane film by using the
silicone rubber film, volatilizing a
solvent, and carrying out heat treatment so as to obtain the double-layer artificial
skin. The nano-silver porous silicone rubber / polyurethane-containing double-layer artificial
skin has the effects of
water resistance, air permeability,
bacterial inhibition,
virus killing and effective absorption of hydrops.