The invention belongs to the field of
welding materials and particularly relates to a high-performance stainless steel surfacing
nickel-based special
welding wire and a preparation method thereof. Thewelding wire comprises chemical elements including, by
mass, not greater than 0.04% of C, 0.1-0.5% of Mn, not greater than 0.001% of P, not greater than 0.001% of S, 0.05-0.1% of Si, 20-25% of Cr, 8-12% of Mo, 2-6% of Nb, 0.2-0.5% of Ti, not greater than 0.001% of Cu, 0.1-0.3% of Al, not greater than 1% of Fe, 0.03-0.08% of Co, 0.05-0.1% of the
rare earth element RE, 30-80 ppm of N and the balance Ni and inevitable
impurity elements. The preparation method comprises the steps of (1) vacuum electric-furnace
smelting; (2) VOD external refining; (3) horizontal
continuous casting; (4) tandem rolling; and (5) tandem drawing. The
welding wire provided by the invention has the good properties of active gas resistance and reducing acid medium
corrosion resistance, the
electric arc stability and
slag stripping performance are excellent during welding, and welding
metal with high strength, good tenacity, flaw resistance, high temperature
cracking resistance and
corrosion resistance is obtained;and the preparation technology is simple, the
raw material and manufacturing cost is low, environmental friendliness is achieved, no
pollution is generated, and the welding wire and the preparation method are suitable for industrial volume production and remarkable in economic benefit.