104 results about "Dishcloth gourd" patented technology

The invention relates to health-care sweet fermented flour paste and a preparation method thereof. The health-care sweet fermented flour paste is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-2 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruits, 2-3 parts of glossy ganoderma, 3-4 parts of roselle, 1-2 parts of rhodiola roots, 4-5 parts of fructus hippophae, 1-2 parts of Yunnan hemipilia, 1.5-2.3 parts of vernonia patula, 300-350 parts of steamed buns, 50-60 parts of oatmeal, 20-25 parts of table salt, 65-70 parts of soybean milk, 20-25 parts of sunflower seed kernels, 20-22 parts of carrots, 18-20 parts of dishcloth gourds, 25-30 parts of cucumbers, 20-22 parts of dried beancurd sticks, 25-30 parts of omasum, 4-5 parts of olive oil, 0.6-0.7 part of lactic acid bacteria, and 8-9 parts of nutrient additives. The health-care sweet fermented flour paste disclosed by the invention is moderate in salty and sweet degrees and fine and smooth in mouth feel. The fermented soybean milk is added, so that the health-care sweet fermented flour paste has full-bodied fragrance and unique flavor, and various vegetables, such as the omasum and the carrots, are added, so that the health-care sweet fermented flour paste is rich in nutrition. In addition, various Chinese herbal medicines are added in the processing course of the health-care sweet fermented flour paste, so that the health-care sweet fermented flour paste has the efficacies of astringing the lung, nourishing the kidney, tonifying the spleen and the stomach, nourishing blood for tranquillization and lowering blood pressure.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, and particularly relates to a technique for cultivating towel gourds in autumn and winter, and the technique is suitable for southern areas of Jiangsu, like Changshu. The technique comprises selecting a suitable variety, determining the time for growing seedlings, determining the suitable planting density, promoting pistillate flowers to bloom in advance, and adjusting pants. By using the cultivating technique disclosed by the invention, the towel gourds can be cultivated in autumn and winter, the pistillate flowers of the towel gourds are promoted to bloom in advance, the off-season cultivation of the towel gourds is realized, the economic benefits of the towel gourds are improved, and quite good popularization and application prospects are available.

The invention provides a fresh keeping agent, a preparation method thereof, and the application of the fresh keeping agent in fresh keeping treatment of dishcloth gourds. The fresh keeping agent comprises chitosan, L-cysteine, cinnamic aldehyde and water, and the pH of the fresh keeping agent is 5.6-6.5. The chitosan can form semipermeable membranes on the surfaces of the dishcloth gourds, so that restraining the loss of water on the cuticle of the dishcloth gourds is facilitated, and the depletion of substances in the dishcloth gourds is delayed; the L-cysteine is beneficial to protecting the color of the cuticle of the dishcloth gourd, restraining the oxygenolysis of cuticle chlorophyll and avoiding generating black spots; the cinnamic aldehyde is beneficial to restraining the dishcloth gourds from infecting pathogenic bacteria microorganisms during storage and restraining the dishcloth gourds from being decomposed; the chitosan, the L-cysteine and the cinnamic aldehyde all contain functional groups which are easy to form hydrogen bonds, so that when synergistic effects of the chitosan, the L-cysteine and the cinnamic aldehyde are exerted, improving the compactability, the inoxidizability and the bacteriocidal property of the semipermeable membranes formed on the surfaces of the dishcloth gourds by the chitosan is facilitated. The pH is controlled within the range, which is close to the autologous pH of the dishcloth gourds, so that further improving the fresh keeping effect of the fresh keeping agent is facilitated.

The invention discloses a freckle-removing skin-whitening traditional Chinese medicine facial mask and a preparation method thereof. The facial mask comprises the traditional Chinese medicine ingredient and an auxiliary material, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine ingredient comprises: 5-10 parts of angelica root, 3-8 parts of mung bean flour, 2-5 parts of aloe vera, 5-10 parts of rose, 2-5 parts of black sesame, 1-3 parts of silk and 5-10 parts of pearl powder by weight; and the auxiliary material is one or more than one combination of towel gourd, honey and milk. The preparation method comprises the steps of respectively weighing the angelica root, the mung bean flour, the aloe vera, the rose, the black sesame, the silk and the pearl powder in the parts by weight, drying at low temperature, smashing to 300-400 meshes, uniformly mixing the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, adding the auxiliary material into the uniformly-mixed traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, uniformly stirring to form paste or milk, and sterilizing and disinfecting for 5-10 minutes at the temperature of 80-90 DEG C to obtain the product of the freckle-removing skin-whitening traditional Chinese medicine facial mask. According to the invention, active ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine are fused, so that the produced facial mask has the effects of whitening skin, removing freckle and preserving moisture and has the advantages of naturalness, no side effect, no damage to skin and good effect after long-term use.

The invention discloses a health food comprising the following materials by weight percent: 15-25% of green bean starch, 15-25% of sweet potato starch, 5-15% of dendrobe starch and 45-55% of towel gourd juice. According to the health food, towel gourds and green beans are compatible, so that the summer-heat elimination effect of the green beans can be enhanced, and the health food also has the effects of dispelling summer heat and quenching thirst. And meanwhile, the dendrobe can tonify the stomach, produce saliva and nourish yin and clear heat, so that the health food can play a role in tonifying qi and nourishing yin by adding the dendrobe. The health food provided by the invention has the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, quenching thirst, tonifying qi and nourishing yin, eliminating phlegm and freeing channels, resisting inflammation and regulating the organism immunity.

The invention relates to a towel gourd stem juice facial mask and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following operation steps of: (1) preparing towel gourd stem juice, namely filtering stem juice picked from disconnected parts which are 70 to 85cm away from the ground on main vines of towel gourd to obtain the towel gourd stem juice; (2) preparing inactivated selenium-rich yeast nanopowder, namely performing nanocrushing on high-quality inactivated selenium-rich yeast powder to ensure that the particle size of the yeast powder reaches nanometer level and the yeast powder is easy to absorb by the skin; and (3) adding a main raw material and auxiliary materials according to the proportion that 50mL of main raw material is loaded on each facial mask, and preparing the facial mask by the conventional method. In the method, the facial mask is prepared from the towel gourd stem juice, the inactivated selenium-rich yeast powder, lycopene, olive oil, a Rhodiola rosea extract, and hydrolyzed collagen which serve as raw materials, and the effects of resisting radiation and senility, whitening and dispelling wrinkles of the raw materials are achieved; in addition, the natural raw materials are used for preparing the facial mask, so that the variety of facial masks is increased, and the price is moderate.

The invention relates to a milking sow feed and a preparation method thereof. The feed is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of mung bean powder, 8-9 parts of cottonseed cakes, 7-8 parts of sugarcane residues, 6-7 parts of corn leaves, 20-21 parts of bean curds, 15-20 parts of carrots, 12-13 parts of dishcloth gourds, 9-11 parts of freeze-dried fungus powder, 2-3 parts of sesame oil, 15-20 parts of broad bean powder, 7-8 parts of fishbone powder, 1-1.2 parts of Chinses angelica, 0.9-1 part of cowherb seeds, 1.1-1.3 parts of rhizome of large-headed atractylodes, 1.2-1.4 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 0.8-1 part of ricepaper pith, 1-1.2 parts of osbeckia opipara, and 7-8 parts of nutrient additives. The feed disclosed by the invention is good in palatability, reasonable in formula, balanced in nutrition. and easy to digest and absorb; in addition, various Chinese herbal medicines, such as the cowherb seeds and the ricepaper pith, are also added into the feed disclosed by the invention, so that the feed has the effect of increasing milk of milking sows, and provides adequate breast milk for piggies; the survival rate of the piggies is increased.

The invention discloses a natural medicine for treating 2 type diabetes, and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of medicines. The preparation method of the natural medicine comprises the following steps: taking towel gourd seeds of towel gourds, cleaning, baking in a 20-50DEG C baking box, shelling, grinding the shelled towel gourd seeds to form fine powder, and adding auxiliary materials to prepare a pharmaceutically acceptable formulation. The natural medicine which is prepared through adding the auxiliary materials to one traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages of less medicine application kind, short treatment course, fast effectiveness, long medicine effect lasting time, no side effects, simple administration, and economy, and has a more substantial blood sugar reduction effect than common chemically-synthesized medicines for treating diabetes.

The invention discloses freeze-dried flour and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method mainly comprises the following steps: pretreating wheat and wheat germ; freezing and grinding the wheat, the wheat germ, towel gourd juice, tomato leaves and aloe extract according to certain weight percentage into powder; adding refined salt, edible alkali, tea polyphenol, vitamin C tablets, water and edible gum; and mixing uniformly to obtain the freeze-dried flour. The freeze-dried flour is cheap and readily available; vitamin, towel guard, tomato and aloe with high nutrition are added into the flour for producing the freeze-dried flour; pigment and color fixative are not added during the production; and the produced flour basically maintains the original color and flavor through pretreatment and process parameter adjustment.

The invention discloses a quick seedling culturing matrix. The seedling culturing matrix comprises the components in parts by weight: 55 parts of pine sawdust, 30 parts of dishcloth gourd sponge, 8 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of field soil, 4 parts of an inorganic fertilizer, 4 parts of Chinese herbal medicines, and 5 parts of soybean milk. The quick seedling culturing matrix disclosed by the invention uses the pine sawdust and the dishcloth gourd sponge as main raw materials, on one hand, the raw materials are wide in sources and low in cost, and on the other hand, the probability that the matrix using cow dung and chicken manure as the raw materials pollutes environment is also reduced; the soybean milk is added, so that the fertilizer effect of the matrix is improved, plants are easy to absorb the fertilizer effect, and the growth and the development of the plants are promoted. The dishcloth gourd sponge is used as the raw materials of the matrix, so that the matrix can provide nutrient substances, the porosity of the matrix can also be regulated, and the water percolating capacity of the matrix is improved. The Chinese herbal medicines deployed in a fixed proportion provide the fertilizer and can also improve the disease resistance of the plants.

The invention discloses a functional food composition for weight loss and blood fat reduction, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 15-25 parts of dried bitter gourd, 5-15 parts of cassia seed, 5-15 parts of hawthorn, lotus leaf 5‑15 parts, 5‑15 parts of jujube, 5‑15 parts of chrysanthemum, 5‑15 parts of dried cucumber, 5‑15 parts of dried loofah, 5‑15 parts of dried apple. The present invention has the effects of weight loss, blood fat reduction, heat clearing and laxative, etc., and is suitable for patients with symptoms such as fat and sweet food, heavy phlegm and fire, bad breath, dry mouth, impatience, constipation, red tongue, yellow and greasy coating, slippery and rapid pulse, etc. Obese patients with gastrointestinal heat accumulation and hyperlipidemia. The raw material is a combination of traditional Chinese medicine, vegetables and fruits, which can reduce blood fat while losing weight, and has dual effects of nutrition and treatment. It can be taken for a long time and is safe and healthy.

The invention discloses a glutinous rice wine buckwheat juice beverage, which is prepared from the following raw materials by weight part: 156-160 of buckwheat tea juice, 22-25 of glutinous rice wine, 4-6 of Maotai-flavor distiller's grain, 12-14 of hawthorn juice, 1-2 of Polygala japonica, 0.8-1 of radix bupleuri, 0.6-0.9 of fresh dried yamakurage, 1-3 of tender Rosa roxburghii leaf, 2-4 of onion powder, 3-5 of chestnut shell, 8-9 of towel gourd juice, 5-8 of red delicious flesh, 5-8 of rock sugar, 6-8 of Chrysanthemum coronarium, 5-7 of banana, 1-2 of Chinese toon bud, 0.2-0.4 of root of Coix lacryma-jobi, 2-4 of edible cactus, 2-4 of tofu, 8-10 of an additive and a proper amount of water. The main material buckwheat tea juice involved in the invention is rich in a variety of vitamins and has high nutritional value. In addition, the beverage also contains glutinous rice wine, which is sweet, aromatic and mellow, can promote appetite and help digestion. Meanwhile, the Chinese toon bud, dried yamakurage and other raw materials has the efficacy of improving human immunity and moistening skin. The beverage has a good health care effect after drinking.

The invention belongs to the technical field of health and beauty products, and relates to a mask, in particular to an all natural whitening and freckle removal mask. The whitening and freckle removal mask is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-10 parts of towel gourd powder, 5-8 parts of wax gourd juice, 1-3 parts of pearl powder, 2-5 parts of aloe juice and 2-5 parts of honey. The product is used for preventing and treating various stains and acnes on facial skin of a human body, keeping the facial skin elastic, removing wrinkles from the facial skin, and delaying senescence of the facial skin. The all natural whitening and freckle removal mask has no toxic or side effects, and has functions of nourishing and keeping the skin healthy. The mask is very popular with mass females.

The invention discloses seasoning chili oil capable of moistening lung for arresting cough and a processing technology of the seasoning chili oil, and relates to the technical field of food processing. The seasoning chili oil is mainly prepared from dry chili, rapeseed oil, duck meat, dishcloth gourds, cucumbers, lotus leaves, mashed Chinese yam, minced lean lamb, mashed water cresses, mashed water chestnuts, apple vinegar, diced sweet potatoes, a coastal glehnia root extracting solution, a radix ophiopogonis extracting solution and a sweet almond extracting solution. The seasoning chili oil disclosed by the invention is bright in color, is full-bodied in the fragrance of the chili oil, is moderate in concentration and is good in mouth feel; special soup for reducing pathogenic fire is prepared, so that the seasoning chili oil not only is delicious and health-care, but also enables people not to worry about the problem of suffering from excessive internal heat after eating the chili oil; in addition, ingredients of water cresses, Chinese yam and the like further have the effect of moistening lung for arresting cough, and when the ingredients of water cresses, Chinese yam and the like are eaten with traditional Chinese medicines of radix ophiopogonis, coastal glehnia roots and the like together, the seasoning chili oil contributes to the health of bodies.

The invention relates to an ice lolly capable of refreshing breath and a preparation method of the ice lolly. The ice lolly is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-52 parts of dishcloth gourds, 4-5 parts of dishcloth gourd leaves, 2-3 parts of dishcloth gourd sponges, 3-4 parts of dishcloth gourd vines, 5-6 parts of haws, 8-9 parts of bitter gourds, 7-8 parts of henry steudnera tubers, 4-5 parts of watermelon peels, 70-72 parts of rice water, 280-300 parts of coca cola, 20-22 parts of bean dregs, 2-3 parts of olive oil, 10-12 parts of mint powder, 4-5 parts of honeysuckle, 2-3 parts of lemon leaves, 3-4 parts of stevia rebaudiana, 1-2 parts of herbs of Tibet lancea, 2-3 parts of abutilon indicum, 10-11 parts of bamboo charcoal rice, 1.7-2 parts of agar and 0.7-0.8 part of lactic acid bacteria. According to the invention, the dishcloth gourds, the dishcloth gourd leaves, the dishcloth gourd sponges and the dishcloth gourd vines are used as main raw materials, so that the nutrient components of the dishcloth gourds are completely reserved; besides, the mint powder is further added, so that the taste of the ice lolly is cool and refreshing; and other Chinese herbal medicines, such as the honeysuckle, are added, so that the ice lolly can have the effect of refreshing the breath.

The invention relates to a method for fresh keeping of dishcloth gourds by utilizing acidic electrolyzed water. The method comprises the following steps of (1) preparing an acidic electrolyzed water stock solution, and diluting the prepared acidic electrolyzed water stock solution to obtain acidic electrolyzed water (liquid A) of which the available chlorine concentration is 50mg / L-60mg / L; (2) picking commercial maturity dishcloth gourds which have consistent shapes, sizes and color, and are clean, free from diseases and insect pests, and free from mechanical injury, or picking dishcloth gourds at other times, and then dispersing field heat; (3) putting the picked dishcloth gourds in the liquid A for soaking for 5 minutes, and drying the soaked dishcloth gourds indoors through natural ventilation; and (4) transferring the dried dishcloth gourds into polyethylene film freshness protection packages of which the thickness is 0.03mm, performing non-ironing sealing packaging, and then putting the packaged freshness protection packages in dark conditions of 13 DEG C for storage. After the dishcloth gourds are treated by the method, the rate of weight loss and the brown stain degree can be reduced, the generation of diseases and decomposition of the dishcloth gourds can be avoided, and a good storage and fresh keeping effect can be achieved. The method has the characteristics of being simple to operate, notable in effect and the like.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicament type care product and a production process thereof. The product comprises the following components in part by weight: 5.0 to 10.0 parts of towel gourd bleeding sap, 8.0 to 17.0 parts of lightyellow sophora root water extract, 10.0 to 16.0 parts of common cnidium fruit water extract, 15.0 to 22.0 parts of solidago water extract, 2.5 to 5.5 parts of beeswax (liquid wax), 1.0 to 4.0 parts of emulsifying agent, and 25.0 to 45.0 parts of deionized water. Compared with the prior art, the Chinese herbal medicament type care product finishes decontamination, polishing, moistening, water proofing and mould proofing in one space, changes the complicated current situation that the decontamination, the polishing, the moistening, the water proofing and the mould proofing for all fur products can only be achieved by using various care products, makes objects of nursing comprehensive and the nursing functions put in right place in one step, and simultaneously mainly adopts pure natural substances as main components, and is green and environment-friendly.

A milk almond dinner roll comprises, by weight, 200-230 parts of wheat flour, 30-40 parts of carrot powder, 4-5 parts of yeast, 30-40 parts of peas, 20-30 parts of black sesames, 30-40 of almonds, 80-100 parts of pork chop soup, 30-40 parts of strawberries, 20-30 parts of blueberries, 35-40 of milk, 4-5 parts of Lagochilus leiacanthus extract, 4-5 parts of uncaria extract, 3-4 parts of peach blossom extract, 3-4 parts of towel gourd flower extract, 3-4 parts of garden balsam extract, 4-5 parts of sweet osmanthus extract, 4-5 parts of peony extract, 4-5 parts of rose leave extract, 0.5-1 part of barley oil, appropriate amount of olive oil, 30-40 parts of glucose and appropriate amount of water. The milk almond dinner roll is simple in making process, rich in nutrition, and delicious and tasty by adding the pork chop soup, the cellulose and vitamin contents of the dinner roll are increased by adding the strawberries and the blueberries, and the dinner roll has special healthcare effect by adding the extracts such as the Lagochilus leiacanthus extract, the uncaria extract and the peach blossom extract.

The invention provides a breeding method of a towel gourd with strong resistance. The breeding method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) breeding a midbody selfing line B1; (2) breeding a high-generation selfing line B2J; (3) breeding a novel species of towel gourd; (4) processing the seeds; (5) inoculating pathogen; (6) screening the excellent seedlings. The obtained novel species of towel gourd has the advantages of good fruit bearing performance, high yield, and heat resistance. Through the hybridization among different species, the towel gourd has the characteristics of strong resistance, excellent quality, and high comprehensive profit. The economic profit of greenhouse plating is very good, and the towel gourd has a wide market prospect. The provided breeding method has the advantages of rapidness, stable effect, and strong operability.

The invention relates to the technical field of food nutrition and in particular relates to application of sponge gourd powder in relieving branched-chain hyperaminoacidemia to inhibit obesity. To achieve the purpose, the invention provides a technical scheme of application of sponge gourd powder in relieving branched-chain hyperaminoacidemia to inhibit obesity. The application proves that the sponge gourd powder is capable of inhibiting obesity by reliving branched-chain hyperaminoacidemia. A preparation method of the sponge gourd powder comprises the following steps: cleaning and slicing sponge gourds, performing low-temperature freezing drying, and performing superfine grinding. By adopting the method, nutrient components of the sponge gourds can be maintained to the maximum extent. Results show that expression of a gene transcription level of a branched chain amino acid catabolism enzyme in adipose tissue and livers of fat mice can be increased, in-vivo branched chain amino acid catabolism can be promoted, branched-chain hyperaminoacidemia can be relieved, obesity and insulin resistance can be inhibited, and the sponge gourd powder can be used as a diet nutrition component forrelieving branched-chain hyperaminoacidemia to inhibit obesity.

The invention discloses whitening handmade soap and a cold press method thereof. The whitening handmade soap is prepared from the following raw materials of palm oil, olive oil, glycerine, pelargonium oil, an aloe extracting solution, a snail stock solution, tea tree essential oil, a lemon extracting solution, a red jujube extracting solution, honey, milk, distilled water, sodium carbonate, a red pomegranate fruit extract, a dishcloth gourd extract, a cucumber extract, a Chinese yam extract, coix seeds, angelica dahurica, licorice roots, almonds, kernels, radix angelica sinensis, mung beans, sandalwood, and deodorization egg white. The whitening handmade soap is made by the handmade cold press method, and through a natural saponification reaction, high nutrient value in materials is reserved to the maximum extent. When the whitening handmade soap is used for cleaning skin, various nutrient components with a whitening efficacy can be reserved in the skin. The whitening handmade soap disclosed by the invention has the efficacies of whitening, replenishing water and keeping young, and is free from any preservatives.

The invention discloses pig feed with comprehensive nutrition. The pig feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of rice bran, 50-60 parts of cottonseed meal, 50-60 parts of soybean, 10-15 parts of flour, 5-6 parts of black sesame, 8-10 parts of sweet potato powder, 2-4 parts of shell powder, 5-6 parts of blood meal, 2-3 parts of salt, 1-2 parts of cowherb seed, 2-3 parts of pangolin scales, 4-6 parts of eggs, 6-7 parts of mushrooms, 10-12 parts of towel gourd flowers, 20-25 parts of pumpkin, 4-5 parts of an assistant and a suitable amount of water. The pig feed disclosed by the invention is good in palatability, and comprehensive and abundant in nutrition, and can satisfy the nutritional needs of pigs in different stages and increase the feed intake of the pigs. Meanwhile, the pig feed also can enhance the immune function of the pigs, improve the disease resistance of the pigs, and promote the digestion of the pigs, so that the pigs can healthily grow. The produced pork is tender in meat quality and good in meat taste, and does not contain harmful substance residues such as antibiotics, so that consumers can rest assured to eat.

The invention discloses a vinosity blueberry beverage and a preparation method thereof. The vinosity blueberry beverage is characterized by being prepared from the raw materials in parts by weight: 250-280 parts of blueberry, 1.2-1.5 parts of burdock root, 1-1.3 parts of radix cynanchi bungei, 2.5-3 parts of isatis root, 2.8-3 parts of lemon grass, 1-1.5 parts of nigella glandulifera, 0.8-1 part of Dryopteris sophoroides, 1.8-2 parts of eucommia ulmoides, 20-22 parts of tomatoes, 10-11 parts of towel gourd, 10-11 parts of ormosia, 20-22 parts of hawthorns, 4-5 parts of tremella, 20-22 parts of grape wine, 7-8 parts of jam, 6-8 parts of white sugar and 3-4 parts of nutritional additive. With the adoption of the vinosity blueberry beverage, the taste is smooth, sour and sweet, and the mellow taste of the grape wine is also blended into the vinosity blueberry beverage; meanwhile, the vinosity blueberry beverage is rich in nutrition, the added tomatoes and towel gourd are rich in vitamin, and the tremella can be used for maintaining beauty and keeping young; and in addition, due to also containing multiple medicinal herb components, the vinosity blueberry beverage has the health function and can have the efficacies of tonifying liver, invigorating kidney, clearing away heat and toxic materials, nourishing heart and invigorating stomach, and strengthening muscles and bones by being taken frequently.

The invention belongs to the technical field of corrosion inhibitors, and particularly relates to a towel gourd extract copper corrosion inhibitor and an application method thereof. The towel gourd extract is adopted as the copper corrosion inhibitor, the corrosion inhibitor is dissolved in a sulfuric acid solution, and a copper acid pickling solution with the towel gourd extract as the corrosion inhibitor is prepared. The towel gourd leaf extract has good solubility in a sulfuric acid environment, the towel gourd leaf extract can form a uniform and compact protective film on the copper surface, the towel gourd leaf extract is adopted as a copper corrosion inhibitor, and the corrosion inhibition efficiency can reach 91.3%.

The invention discloses a beverage capable of preventing and treating computer xeroma and a preparation method of the beverage. The beverage is prepared from the following raw materials of 20-40 parts of semen cassiae leaching juice, 70-90 parts of Chinese wolfberry fruit juice, 40-60 parts of chrysanthemum juice, 40-60 parts of lily bulb juice, 40-60 parts of haw juice, 40-60 parts of green tea leaching juice, 40-60 parts of blueberry and tomato juice, 40-60 parts of blueberry juice, 40-60 parts of grape juice, 40-60 parts of dishcloth gourd juice and 40-60 parts of ainsliaea triflora juice. According to the beverage and the preparation method thereof disclosed by the invention, three kinds of medicines including semen cassiae, Chinese wolfberry fruits and chrysanthemums are selected, medicinal and edible lily bulbs and haws, green tea with an anti-radiation function, tomatoes rich in lycopene, dishcloth gourds and grapes, which are good in the function of promoting blood circulation and free from side effects, and ainsliaea triflora which is rich in polysaccharide selenate capable of enhancing immunity of bodies are matched for use, so that the beverage capable of preventing and treating the computer xeroma is capable of removing liver fire for improving eyesight and enhancing immunity, and is moderate in sour and sweet degrees and refreshing.

The invention discloses a towel gourd planting method and relates to the technical field of planting. The towel gourd planting method comprises the following steps of 1 seedbed preparation, 2 seed selection, 3 germination accelerating, 4 sowing, 5 greenhouse erection, 6 seedling-stage management, 7 seedling-raising-stage management, 8 strong-seedling-stage management, 9 field planting, 10 growth management, 11 frame insertion and vine binding, 12 pruning and tip pinching and 13 blossoming and fruit bearing management. The towel gourd planting method has the advantages that the towel gourd planting method is natural and pollution-free and conforms to a growth law, young plants are carefully cared in the whole process, staged cultivation is performed and the like and has a wide market prospect in popularization.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological molecular markers, and discloses an SNP molecular marker related to the length of a towel gourd and application of the SNP molecular marker. The SNP molecular marker is located at the 151th site of a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and the polymorphism is A / G. The molecular marker is remarkably related to the length character of the towel gourd and can be used for identifying or assisting in identifying the length character of the towel gourd to be detected, identifying or assisting in identifying whether the fruit of the towel gourd to be detected is a long gourd or a short gourd, breeding the towel gourd with the fruit being the long gourd, breeding the towel gourd with the fruit being the short gourd and breeding the towel gourd.

The invention relates to the field of agricultural product processing, and particularly relates to a device for peeling dry towel gourds through friction. The device for peeling the dry towel gourds through friction comprises a control screen, a supporting frame, a cutting mechanism, a seed removing mechanism and a peeling mechanism, wherein the control screen is connected with the supporting frame; the supporting frame is connected with the cutting mechanism; the supporting frame is connected with the seed removing mechanism; the supporting frame is connected with the peeling mechanism; the cutting mechanism is connected with the seed removing mechanism; and the seed removing mechanism is connected with the peeling mechanism. When the device is used, automatic treatment of the dry towel gourds is realized, and the dry towel gourds are quickly peeled and deseeded, so that the working efficiency of workers is greatly improved, and the working intensity of the workers is reduced.

Disclosed is non-toxic fruit and vegetable detergent. The non-toxic fruit and vegetable detergent is formed by the following raw materials of, by weight, 6 to 10 parts of impunity, 3 to 9 parts of towel gourds, 10 to 16 parts of aloe, 6 to 10 parts of salt, 4 to 7 parts of glycerin canoic acid monoester, 1 to 4 parts of essence, 7 to 10 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 1 to 3 parts of preservative, 4 to 8 parts of citric acid, 2 to 6 parts of sodium perchlorate, 3 to 10 parts of fatty alcohol sulfate and 5 to 10 parts of hydrogen peroxide. The non-toxic fruit and vegetable detergent has the advantages of being good in washing effect, free of residue, non-toxic and environmentally-friendly and easy to clean.