The invention discloses a multielement functional modified binder for a
polymer lithium ion battery. The binder takes a
biomass polymer or a
synthetic polymer as the substrate, takes a
hydrophilic monomer and an oleophilic
monomer as the functional modified
monomer; and then the binder is prepared through a free radical graft copolymerization reaction or a Michael
addition reaction in a modification manner. The binder has a multi-
branch structured three-dimensional
space network body, so that more active sites in contact with the
electrode active material can be provided, and the uniformity and the smoothness of the
electrode slurry in film-forming can be improved; the peeling strength of the active materials and the conductive agent on the
metal substrate is reinforced; and meanwhile, the binder is excellent in elasticity and
binding force, can be applied to water /
organic solvent and can be applied to the positive
electrode and negative electrode of the
lithium ion battery; the conduction of electrons / ions in the charging-discharging process can be promoted; the electrochemical
interface impedance of the
pole piece is lowered; the
high rate capacity and the
cycling stability of the positive
electrode material and the negative
electrode material of the
lithium battery are relatively improved; in addition, the synthetic
raw material is wide in source, so that the cost can be obviously lowered; and therefore, the binder has a wide market prospect.