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47results about How to "Has practical promotion value" patented technology

Steel bar detection method based on deep convolutional neural network

ActiveCN110264466AImprove detection accuracyImproving the geometric deformation ability of network learning spaceImage enhancementImage analysisDetection performanceConvolution
The invention discloses a steel bar detection method based on a deep convolutional neural network. The method comprises the following steps: 1) data acquisition; 2) data processing; 3) constructing and training of a model; 4) model evaluation; 5) model deployment. The target detection algorithm based on the deep convolutional neural network is applied to reinforcing steel bar detection and counting, and a multi-scale and deformation-tolerant reinforcing steel bar detection network framework is provided. Cascade R-CNN with good detection performance, a feature pyramid network capable of effectively solving the multi-scale detection problem, a more stable group normalization module, and a deformable convolution module capable of improving the spatial geometric deformation capacity of network learning and other modules are integrated in the frame. Compared with a traditional steel bar detection method, the network framework is higher in detection precision and better in generalization, and can be deployed in a remote server or a mobile device.
Owner:广州市颐创信息科技有限公司

Preparation method of sulfenyl-sulfydryl modified biochar and modified biochar

The invention discloses a preparation method of sulfenyl-sulfydryl modified biochar and modified biochar. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preprocessing biochar; (2) preparing a sulfenyl modified solution; (3) preparing sulfydryl modified biochar; (4) preparing sulfenyl-sulfydryl modified biochar. The raw materials of the sulfenyl-sulfydryl modified biochar are sold in the market, low in price, and free from heavy metal, so that secondary pollution is avoided; in addition, the preparation process is simple, and mass production and application apply; the specific surface area of the biochar is large; cadmium is thiophile; the exchangeable cadmium in the soil plays absorbing, complexing and coprecipitating effects on the biochar, so that the available cadmium in the soil can be obviously curved; the content of organic matters in the soil can be increased; the soil fertility can be improved when the content of the organic matter in the soil is increased; moreover, metal ions can reduce the effectiveness of the heavy metal which is cadmium through the complexing effect.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Pervasive mobile computing frame based on state middleware

The invention discloses a pervasive mobile computing frame based on state middleware. The pervasive mobile computing frame comprises a physical layer, a state server layer and an intelligent service layer. A state server realizes information exchange within a system, and defines the standard for interfaces of the upper layer intelligent service and lower layer physical equipment. A sensor device acquires physical environment information, and updates the information in fixed format on a real-time basis to the state server layer. The state server updates the signals acquired by the physical equipment and provides access interface for the information to the intelligent server layer. The intelligent service layer comprises a plurality of intelligent businesses, requires data from the state server according to the business requirements, and completes intelligent business service . For different state server layers the sensor layer and the intelligent service layer only need to follow specific interfaces. The actual physical equipment or intelligent service types could be any form. Different assemblies of the system can be called through RESTful API. The pervasive mobile computing frame is worth of promoting in actual use.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Virtual reality (VR) mine fully mechanized mining face remote remote tour inspection intervention method

The invention provides a virtual reality (VR) mine fully mechanized mining face remote tour inspection intervention method. The remote tour inspection intervention method comprises the following steps: constructing virtual software by utilizing data which is returned by fully mechanized mining face equipment in real time and geophysical exploration data; driving a virtual fully mechanized mining face by real-time data and representing in a fully mechanized VR tracking and interaction center constructed by various types of virtual reality hardware and software; carrying out virtual operation byutilizing various virtual reality man-machine interaction means and a virtual man-machine interaction interface; capturing positions, postures and actions of an operator through the virtual reality hardware and software; converting the virtual operation into a reality instruction and accessing into a centralized control center to operate reality equipment; guiding equipment of corresponding operation to finish adjustment work, so as to finish remote manual intervention and manual tour inspection tasks; carrying out real representation on real-time operation working conditions of the real fully mechanized mining face so as to carry out monitoring. According to the method provided by the invention, equipment, which is not operated normally, is directly subjected to the remote manual intervention in a safe place far away from a production site, and people can cooperatively and simultaneously do tour inspection work.
Owner:山西量界数字科技有限公司

Sound-absorption sound-insulation needle-punched nonwoven fabric for automotive interiors and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of nonwoven fabric materials for automotive interiors, particularly a sound-absorption sound-insulation needle-punched nonwoven fabric for car trunk carpets and wheel cowl carpets and a preparation method thereof. The nonwoven fabric comprises a surface fabric and a base fabric, wherein the base fabric comprises a first base fabric and a second base fabric; the first base fabric and second base fabric are respectively prepared by mixing 30-40 parts by mass of polyester fibers with the titer of 1.5-8D, 25-35 parts by mass of waste cotton fibers, 15-20 parts by mass of polypropylene fibers and 15-20 parts by mass of low-melting-point fibers; the first base fabric is compounded with the second base fabric by needle punching; and the needle punching density is 300-500 needles/cm<2>. Compared with the prior art, the thin natural fibers are added to increase the surface density of the nonwoven fabric and reduce the porosity in the nonwoven fabric; and needled felt pieces with different densities and thicknesses are subjected to needling compounding and heat bonding to form the multilayer composite material, thereby obstructing the outside noise while absorbing the interior noise and improving the internal environment more effectively.
Owner:DEYANG YONGSHENG NONWOVEN PROD

Full-field non-contact building curtain wall wind pressure deformation monitoring method

The invention provides a full-field non-contact building curtain wall wind pressure deformation monitoring method. The method comprises the steps that (1) random speckle marking is performed on the surface of a building curtain wall, and an air pressure control device is connected to the surface of the building curtain wall; (2) two industrial digital cameras are erected to perform digital specklepattern imaging on the surface of the curtain wall; (3) the air pressure control device is started to pressurize the curtain wall step by step, and meanwhile digital speckle images of the surface ofthe curtain wall are recorded; and (4) a three-dimensional digital image correlation matching algorithm is utilized to perform correlation matching on the collected digital image sequence, and full-field displacement information of the surface of the building curtain wall under the action of a wind load is calculated. According to the method, by means of recording the digital images, the full-field deformation information of the surface of the building curtain wall can be quantitatively acquired through non-contact measurement, the limitation of a traditional displacement meter measurement method is overcome, deformation monitoring of the building curtain wall is simpler and more flexible, the applicable spatial range is wider, precision and stability are higher, and actual popularizationis easy.
Owner:SHANGHAI MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Preparation method and application of high-performance biomass carbon for Cd fixing

The invention provides a preparation method of high-performance biomass carbon for Cd fixing. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) pretreatment of rape straws: cleaning the rape straws, drying and crushing to obtain rape straw powder for later use; (2) high-temperature anaerobic carbonization of the rape straws: preparing the rape straw powder into biomass carbon under high temperature anaerobic conditions, and cooling, grinding and sieving for later use; (3) Cd fixing by the rape straw biomass carbon: fully and uniformly mixing the prepared rape straw biomass carbon, a solution containing Cd and soil. The preparation method provided by the invention has the benefits that the rape straws are raw materials to realize the reduction and the resource utilization of the rape straws; the prepared sulfur-containing biomass carbon has stronger adsorption property to the high-concentration Cd in the solution; the prepared sulfur-containing biomass carbon can form stable sulfide with the Cd so as to reduce the bioavailability of the Cd in the soil; any chemical reagent is not required to be added during the preparation, and the preparation cost is low, therefore, the high-performance solid Cd biomass carbon has practical popularization values.
Owner:INST OF ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABLE DEV IN AGRI CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Detection method of surface strain and displacement of marine anticorrosive coating

The invention relates to a detection method of surface strain and displacement of a marine anticorrosive coating. The detection method comprises the following steps that speckle particles are marked on the surface of a specimen to be detected, and the specimen is placed in a seawater corrosion device; two industrial imaging devices are placed in the normal plane of a component; the corrosion device is started, and the industrial imaging devices are started to collect digital speckle images on the coating surface; the collected digital images are used as input data for correlation matching calculation, and quantitative deformation data of the coating images in two cameras under the action of seawater corrosion are obtained; and a demarcating plate is placed in the device to demarcate an imaging system, and the three-dimensional shape and accurate deformation information of coating surface deformation are obtained based on the deformation data in the two cameras. According to the detection method of the surface strain and displacement of the marine anticorrosive coating, accuracy is high, and the cost is saved; and the deformation information, caused by corrosion of the anticorrosivecoating under a marine environment caused can be obtained through the method, and the accurate and reliable data are provided for a study on mechanical properties of the marine anticorrosive coating.
Owner:SHANGHAI MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Preparation device and preparation method for one-dimension photonic crystal band-stop filter

The invention discloses a preparation device and a preparation method for a one-dimension photonic crystal band-stop filter. The preparation device comprises a laser light source, a light beam expansion unit, a first reflection mirror and a second reflection mirror, wherein the included angle between the first reflection mirror and the horizontal plane is 44 to 46 DEG C, a red-sensitive photopolymer holographic plate to be treated is placed on the second reflection mirror, incidence light emitted out by the laser light source forms parallel beam expansion light after passing through the light beam expansion unit, the beam expansion light is directly emitted onto the holographic plate through being reflected by the first reflection mirror, the transmitted beam expansion beam is vertically emitted onto the second reflection mirror, the parallel reflection light reflected by the second reflection mirror and the directly emitted beam expansion light form two beams of coherence light in opposite directions inside the holographic plate, and the holographic plate is exposed. The preparation device has the advantages that a light path is simple, the cost is low, in addition, only the single beam light is adopted to be vertically emitted onto the ed-sensitive photopolymer holographic plate, and then, the second reflection mirror is utilized, so two beams of coherence light: the upper beam of coherence light and the lower beam of coherence light are formed inside the holographic plate, and the operation is very convenient.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Method for treating acid mine wastewater based on engineering barrier multistage time sequence resistance control

The invention discloses a method for treating acid mine wastewater based on engineering barrier multistage sequential resistance control. The method specifically comprises the steps: dividing an acidmine wastewater treatment site into six sections, namely a first neutralization reaction section, a first original stratum section, a second neutralization reaction section, a second original stratumsection, a metal ion adsorption section and a final monitoring section, along the wastewater flowing direction; digging a groove body a in the first neutralization reaction section, digging a groove body b in the second neutralization reaction section, and digging a groove body c in the metal ion adsorption section; filling the groove body a with a reinforcement cage filled with backfill soil A; filling the groove body b with a reinforcement cage filled with backfill soil B; and filling the groove body c with backfill soil C. The method is simple and feasible on the whole, can neutralize acidmine wastewater and effectively remove various heavy metal ions in the acid mine wastewater, is low in maintenance cost, has generalizability in actual engineering, and has important engineering significance and theoretical research value.
Owner:河南省地质调查院

A remote inspection and intervention method of virtual reality mine fully mechanized mining face

The invention provides a virtual reality (VR) mine fully mechanized mining face remote tour inspection intervention method. The remote tour inspection intervention method comprises the following steps: constructing virtual software by utilizing data which is returned by fully mechanized mining face equipment in real time and geophysical exploration data; driving a virtual fully mechanized mining face by real-time data and representing in a fully mechanized VR tracking and interaction center constructed by various types of virtual reality hardware and software; carrying out virtual operation byutilizing various virtual reality man-machine interaction means and a virtual man-machine interaction interface; capturing positions, postures and actions of an operator through the virtual reality hardware and software; converting the virtual operation into a reality instruction and accessing into a centralized control center to operate reality equipment; guiding equipment of corresponding operation to finish adjustment work, so as to finish remote manual intervention and manual tour inspection tasks; carrying out real representation on real-time operation working conditions of the real fully mechanized mining face so as to carry out monitoring. According to the method provided by the invention, equipment, which is not operated normally, is directly subjected to the remote manual intervention in a safe place far away from a production site, and people can cooperatively and simultaneously do tour inspection work.
Owner:山西量界数字科技有限公司

Z-axis falling prevention control device of gantry three-dimensional printer

The invention provides a Z-axis falling prevention control device of a gantry three-dimensional printer. Through a switching power supply, an external power supply is connected to a power module and split into three ways, the first way is to provide power for a motor brake through a relay, the second way is to supply power to an Z-axis motor of the gantry three-dimensional printer through an unidirectional conductive device, the third way is split into two sub-ways through a unidirectional conductive device, one sub-way is connected with a storage battery, and the other sub-way supplies powerto the Z-axis motor through another relay and a unidirectional conductive device. The delayed power supply time of the relays is greater than the outage brake close delay time of the Z-axis motor andis greater than the electrification self-locking delay time of the Z-axis motor. According to the Z-axis falling prevention control device of the gantry three-dimensional printer, the stable state ofa Z-axis cross beam can be kept when the gantry three-dimensional printer is started, stopped and suddenly disconnected from the power supply, and printed products and the printer are prevented from being damaged.
Owner:西安瑞特三维科技有限公司

Street lamp controller

InactiveCN105578673ASave electricityPractical and convenient to maintainElectric light circuit arrangementElectric energyEngineering
The invention discloses a street lamp controller and relates to the electrical equipment control technology field. The controller comprises a main control module, a slave control module, an upper computer, serial communication, a power supply, 485 communication, a lighting circuit and driving amplification circuit module. The power supply is connected to the main control module and the slave control module. The upper computer is connected to the main control module through the serial communication. The slave control module is connected to the main control module through the 485 communication. The lighting circuit and a driving amplification circuit are peripheral circuits of the slave control module and are connected to the slave control module respectively. By using the street lamp controller of the invention, through brightness detection to an environment, on and off of a street lamp are controlled so that a light-operated purpose is realized; a lot of electric energy is saved and an effect of energy saving and environmental protection is achieved.
Owner:CHIZHOU UNIV

Preparation device and preparation method for one-dimension photonic crystal band-stop filter

The invention discloses a preparation device and a preparation method for a one-dimension photonic crystal band-stop filter. The preparation device comprises a laser light source, a light beam expansion unit, a first reflection mirror and a second reflection mirror, wherein the included angle between the first reflection mirror and the horizontal plane is 44 to 46 DEG C, a red-sensitive photopolymer holographic plate to be treated is placed on the second reflection mirror, incidence light emitted out by the laser light source forms parallel beam expansion light after passing through the light beam expansion unit, the beam expansion light is directly emitted onto the holographic plate through being reflected by the first reflection mirror, the transmitted beam expansion beam is vertically emitted onto the second reflection mirror, the parallel reflection light reflected by the second reflection mirror and the directly emitted beam expansion light form two beams of coherence light in opposite directions inside the holographic plate, and the holographic plate is exposed. The preparation device has the advantages that a light path is simple, the cost is low, in addition, only the single beam light is adopted to be vertically emitted onto the ed-sensitive photopolymer holographic plate, and then, the second reflection mirror is utilized, so two beams of coherence light: the upper beam of coherence light and the lower beam of coherence light are formed inside the holographic plate, and the operation is very convenient.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Method for rapidly improving activity of phosphorus left in soil by applying sulfide

The invention is suitable for the field of activation of soil remaining phosphorus, and provides a method for rapidly improving the activity of soil remaining phosphorus by applying sulfide, which comprises the following steps: (1) a treatment method of test soil; (2) controlling the input amount of sulfide and the culture time; and (3) specific measures of soil culture. According to the method, a mode of externally adding sulfide is adopted, the sulfide reacts with iron oxide combined with P in the soil, P is released, inorganic phosphorus components in the soil are changed, insoluble phosphate Fe-P is promoted to be converted into components Sol-P and Al-P with higher effectiveness, and the content of rapidly available phosphorus in the soil is increased, so that the activity of phosphorus left in the soil is improved; inorganic sulfide which can be purchased on the market is used as a conditioning tool and is easy to obtain and simple to operate, and meanwhile, the soil sulfur nutrient is supplemented; in addition, no fertilizer is needed in the implementation process, and the method is low in cost and easy to accept and has actual popularization value.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV +1

A kind of sound-absorbing and sound-insulating needle-punched non-woven fabric for automobile interior decoration and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of nonwoven fabric materials for automotive interiors, particularly a sound-absorption sound-insulation needle-punched nonwoven fabric for car trunk carpets and wheel cowl carpets and a preparation method thereof. The nonwoven fabric comprises a surface fabric and a base fabric, wherein the base fabric comprises a first base fabric and a second base fabric; the first base fabric and second base fabric are respectively prepared by mixing 30-40 parts by mass of polyester fibers with the titer of 1.5-8D, 25-35 parts by mass of waste cotton fibers, 15-20 parts by mass of polypropylene fibers and 15-20 parts by mass of low-melting-point fibers; the first base fabric is compounded with the second base fabric by needle punching; and the needle punching density is 300-500 needles / cm<2>. Compared with the prior art, the thin natural fibers are added to increase the surface density of the nonwoven fabric and reduce the porosity in the nonwoven fabric; and needled felt pieces with different densities and thicknesses are subjected to needling compounding and heat bonding to form the multilayer composite material, thereby obstructing the outside noise while absorbing the interior noise and improving the internal environment more effectively.
Owner:DEYANG YONGSHENG NONWOVEN PROD

A wind power generating set energy storage power generation system and its energy scheduling method

The invention discloses an energy storage power generation system of a wind power generator set and an energy dispatching method of the energy storage power generation system. The energy storage powergeneration system comprises an energy storage unit, a battery management unit, an energy storage bidirectional converter, a boost transformer and an energy management unit, wherein the energy storageunit is used for storing or releasing electric energy, the battery management unit is used for detecting and protecting a battery module in the energy storage unit, the energy storage bidirectional converter is used for converting an alternating current of a power grid to a direct current so as to charge a battery or converting the direct current discharged from the battery to the alternating current sent back to the power grid, the boost transformer is used for connecting the energy storage bidirectional converter and the power grid and rising an output voltage of the energy storage bidirectional converter to a power grid voltage, and the energy management unit is used for sending a control signal to the energy storage bidirectional converter and a master controller of the wind power generator set to do real-time control according to real-time data of the master controller of the wind power generator set, the energy storage unit, the energy storage bidirectional converter and a powergrid dispatching instruction and wind power forecast information of a power forecast system. By the energy storage power generation system, the optimal charge-discharge rate of the energy storage system can be made, the utilization efficiency of the energy storage system is improved, and moreover, the energy storage system is high in control efficiency and rapid in response speed.
Owner:GUANGDONG MINGYANG WIND POWER IND GRP CO LTD
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