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37646results about "Single network parallel feeding arrangements" patented technology
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Method and system for scheduling the discharge of distributed power storage devices and for levelizing dispatch participation
Disclosed is a computerized method for dispatching energy from distributed resources in a discharge event so that the energy stored in individual devices is levelized, or so that an operator request is met. Evaluation of event parameters may be deferred. The method may be utilized to dispatch energy from plug-in electric vehicles. Systems and methods to account for electricity dispatched to or from electric vehicles are disclosed. Systems and methods for incentivizing consumers to participate in a dispatch event or curtail energy use are disclosed.
Owner:GRIDPOINT
Method for distributed power harvesting using DC power sources
ActiveUS20080150366A1Improve reliabilitySafe operating voltageDc network circuit arrangementsPower network operation systems integrationTransverterVoltage variation
A system and method for combining power from DC power sources. Each power source is coupled to a converter. Each converter converts input power to output power by monitoring and maintaining the input power at a maximum power point. Substantially all input power is converted to the output power, and the controlling is performed by allowing output voltage of the converter to vary. The converters are coupled in series. An inverter is connected in parallel with the series connection of the converters and inverts a DC input to the inverter from the converters into an AC output. The inverter maintains the voltage at the inverter input at a desirable voltage by varying the amount of the series current drawn from the converters. The series current and the output power of the converters, determine the output voltage at each converter.
Owner:SOLAREDGE TECH LTD
Distributed maximum power point tracking system, structure and process
ActiveUS20080238195A1Sure easyExtended operating timeBatteries circuit arrangementsConversion with intermediate conversion to dcNuclear engineeringControl system
Distributed maximum power point tracking systems, structures, and processes are provided for power generation structures, such as for but not limited to a solar panel arrays. In an exemplary solar panel string structure, distributed maximum power point tracking (DMPPT) modules are provided, such as integrated into or retrofitted for each solar panel. The DMPPT modules provide panel level control for startup, operation, monitoring, and shutdown, and further provide flexible design and operation for strings of multiple panels. The strings are typically linked in parallel to a combiner box, and then toward and enhanced inverter module, which is typically connected to a power grid. Enhanced inverters are controllable either locally or remotely, wherein system status is readily determined, and operation of one or more sections of the system are readily controlled. The system provides increased operation time, and increased power production and efficiency, over a wide range of operating conditions.
Owner:SOLAREDGE TECH LTD
Alternating current photovoltaic building block
Owner:NAT TECH & ENG SOLUTIONS OF SANDIA LLC
Wireless energy transfer for packaging
ActiveUS20130099587A1Optimal energy extractionEfficiently transferring energyTransformersPhotovoltaicsEnergy transferEngineering
A packaged product includes a product, a product packaging at least partially covering the product, a device resonator integrated with the product packaging for receiving wireless energy from a source resonator and an electrical component coupled to the device resonator to receive the wireless energy from the device resonator.
Owner:WITRICITY CORP
Method and Apparatus for Actively Managing Electric Power Supply for an Electric Power Grid
ActiveUS20140018969A1Improve grid stabilityLevel controlVolume/mass flow measurementGrid operatorPower grid
Systems and methods for managing power supplied over an electric power grid by an electric utility and / or other market participants to multiplicity of grid elements and devices for supply and / or load curtailment as supply, each of which having a Power Supply Value (PSV) associated with its energy consumption and / or reduction in consumption and / or supply, and wherein messaging is managed through a network by a Coordinator using IP messaging for communication with the grid elements and devices, with the energy management system (EMS), and with the utilities, market participants, and / or grid operators.
Owner:CAUSAM ENERGY INC
Systems for highly efficient solar power conversion
ActiveUS7605498B2More energyEfficient Power ConversionEnergy industrySingle network parallel feeding arrangementsDc dc converterPower grid
Owner:AMPT
Inverter control methodology for distributed generation sources connected to a utility grid
InactiveUS7248946B2Improvement in MPPTEasy to controlMechanical power/torque controlLevel controlIslandingMppt algorithm
Owner:ADVANCED ENERGY CONVERSION
System and method for controlling power demand over an integrated wireless network
An intelligent network demand control system provides a system and method for controlling demand in an energy delivery system. Various embodiments of the intelligent network demand control system employs a transceiver network with a plurality transceivers coupled to meters and appliances residing at a plurality of customer premises. Control room operators instruct a customer premises (CP) energy management controller to implement a reduction in system demand. A demand reduction control signal is relayed out to a predefined group of transceivers to bring their respective controlled generators on line. The predefined transceivers, identified by their identification codes, are specified in the demand reduction control signal. The actual demand reduction is metered and relayed back to the CP energy management controller. In some embodiments, the total demand reduction is aggregated into a single number and then communicated to the operators.
Owner:LANDISGYR TECH
Distributed power harvesting systems using DC power sources
ActiveUS20090206666A1Improve reliabilitySafe operating voltageCoupling device detailsPhotovoltaicsEngineeringInterconnection
A distributed power harvesting system including multiple direct current (DC) power sources with respective DC outputs adapted for interconnection into a interconnected DC power source output. A converter includes input terminals adapted for coupling to the interconnected DC power source output. A circuit loop sets the voltage and current at the input terminals of the converter according to predetermined criteria. A power conversion portion converts the power received at the input terminals to an output power at the output terminals. A power supplier is coupled to the output terminals. The power supplier includes a control part for maintaining the input to the power supplier at a predetermined value. The control part maintains the input voltage and / or input current to the power supplier at a predetermined value.
Owner:SOLAREDGE TECH LTD
Power supply methods and configurations
InactiveUS7002265B2Charging operation can be disabledFunction increaseVolume/mass flow measurementRailway vehiclesData acquisitionEngineering
A look-up table assists a source of logic of an apparatus in determining the power requirements of an unknown battery-powered device, so that a configurable power supply adjusts its output to provide the correct power to the device. The functions of the look-up table, in conjunction with generic templates and update-able historical information, if available, are substantially based on determining a “power signature” of the device. As a secondary function, the look-up table enables detection of battery charging activity and, when necessary, provides various means of disabling charging operations. More than one look-up table is available, and a look-up table can be located at any inter-connected device, apparatus, or power source. Inter-device communications further enhance the functionality of the look-up table, especially for collaborative data-acquisition.
Owner:POTEGA PATRICK HENRY
Renewable energy integrated storage and generation systems, apparatus, and methods with cloud distributed energy management services
ActiveUS20170005515A1Guaranteed uptimeImprove performanceElectrical storage systemBatteries circuit arrangementsPrediction algorithmsEnergy management software
A software platform in communication with networked distributed energy resource energy storage apparatus, configured to deliver various specific applications related to offset demand monitoring, methods of virtual power plant and orchestration, load shaping services, methods of reducing demand at aggregated level, prioritizing computer programs related to virtual energy pool, energy cloud controllers methods, charge discharge orchestration plans of electric vehicles, distributed energy resources, machine learning predictive algorithms, value optimizing algorithms, autonomous sensing event awareness, mode selection methods, capacity reservation monitoring, virtual power plant methods, advanced DER-ES apparatus features, energy management system for governing resources and methods, aggregated energy cloud methods, load shaping methods, marginal cost cycle-life degradation, load shaping API, forward event schedule, on demand request, and load service state request methods. Various rules, constraints of predictive algorithms for signal inputs to determine incremental storage cycles, cycle life degradation marginal cost, iterative and forward event schedule development, and load control.
Owner:SUNVERGE ENERGY
Photovoltaic dc/dc micro-converter
ActiveUS20100001587A1Maximize design flexibilityExtend your lifeDc network circuit arrangementsPV power plantsControl systemComputer module
A photo-voltaic (PV) power generating system and a control system for PV array string-level control and PV modules serially-connected into strings of PV modules. The system includes plural parallel strings of serially-connected power-generating photovoltaic modules that form a PV array, DC / DC micro-converters that are coupled to a DC voltage buss and to the output of a corresponding photovoltaic module or to the output of a string of photovoltaic modules; a gating or central inverter; and a control system. The control system is structured and arranged to control and manage each string of photovoltaic modules, to ensure that power delivered by the photovoltaic power generating system is not affected by photovoltaic modules or strings of photovoltaic modules that are not operating at maximum power transfer efficiency.
Owner:PERFECT GALAXY INT
RF powered specialty lighting, motion, sound
ActiveUS7898105B2Batteries circuit arrangementsElectromagnetic wave systemRadio frequencyElectric power
Disclosed is a system for wirelessly powering an item. A source is configured to send wireless power. A target is configured to receive the wireless power and convert the wireless power to a useable power. A component is connected to and configured to receive the useable power from the target. When the component receives the usable power, the component activates. Also disclosed is an assembly including a system for wirelessly powering a component and a structure for supporting the system and an item.
Owner:POWERCAST
Comissioning load control systems
ActiveUS20140265568A1Transmission systemsSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsElectricityUser device
A load control system may include load control devices for controlling power provided to an electrical load. The load control devices may include a control-source device and a control-target device. The control-target device may control the power provided to the electrical load based on digital messages received from the control-source device. A user device may discover load control devices when the load control devices are within an established range associated with the user device. The user device and the load control devices may communicate via a wireless communications module. The established range may be adjusted based on the configurable transmit power of the user device or the wireless communications module associated with the user device. A discovered control-target device may be associated with a control-source device to enable the control-target device to control the power provided to the electrical load based on digital messages received from the control-source device.
Owner:LUTRON TECH CO LLC
Energy-efficient solar-powered outdoor lighting
InactiveUS20150021990A1Guaranteed uptimeEffectively serveLighting support devicesPoint-like light sourceEffect lightEngineering
One or more outdoor lights may operate independently with sensing and control processes mainly on-pole, or may communicate as a networked array of poles, wherein a master / coordinating pole / node transmits signals from the networked array to a control station, and receive signals from the control station for the networked array, via call phone and / or satellite. Independent poles and / or the networked array of poles may be adapted for energy-saving processes; cooperation with the grid; renewable power production and storage by means of solar panels and associated batteries; and / or to provide Wi-Fi hot-spots, public safety alarms, information or data-analysis to the public or customers. An energy-saving active control system controls charging of the batteries and distribution of energy from the solar panel and / or the batteries, so that the batteries remain undamaged, and the light(s) remain operation even during the winter or other long periods of clouds and diffuse light. The active control of energy distribution by a load controller function may include dimming during the night, except when sensors detect motion, and, in extreme cloudy or diffuse-light periods, increasing increments of dimming and / or load shedding, to preserve the batteries and operability.
Owner:INOVUS SOLAR
High-performance solar photovoltaic ( PV) energy conversion system
InactiveUS20070236187A1Stable DC voltage VdSimple designEfficient power electronics conversionConversion with intermediate conversion to dcPerturbation and observationPower factor
The present invention focuses on the development of a high-performance solar photovoltaic (PV) energy conversion system. The power circuit of the invention is made of a two-stage circuit, connecting a step-up DC-DC converter and a full-bridge inverter in serial. The present invention uses an adaptive perturbation and observation method to increase tracking speed of maximum power position and at the same time reduces energy loss. In addition, the full-bridge inverter's output has to have the same phase with the utility power in order to achieve unit power factor and increase the system efficiency. The present invention uses voltage type current control full-bridge inverter to achieve the goal of merging into utility grid. The present invention provides an active Sun tracking system, by utilizing the character of changing in open circuit output voltage with Sun radiation strength to follow the Sun, and decreases the system cost and increases system effectiveness.
Owner:YUAN ZE UNIV
Method for distributed power harvesting using DC power sources
ActiveUS8013472B2Improve component reliabilitySafe operating voltageDc network circuit arrangementsPower network operation systems integrationTransverterVoltage variation
A system and method for combining power from DC power sources. Each power source is coupled to a converter. Each converter converts input power to output power by monitoring and maintaining the input power at a maximum power point. Substantially all input power is converted to the output power, and the controlling is performed by allowing output voltage of the converter to vary. The converters are coupled in series. An inverter is connected in parallel with the series connection of the converters and inverts a DC input to the inverter from the converters into an AC output. The inverter maintains the voltage at the inverter input at a desirable voltage by varying the amount of the series current drawn from the converters. The series current and the output power of the converters, determine the output voltage at each converter.
Owner:SOLAREDGE TECH LTD
Power conversion system and method of converting power
InactiveUS7072194B2Reduced aggregate power ratingImprove efficiencyBatteries circuit arrangementsSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsEngineeringElectric power
Owner:CURTAIN UNIV OF TECH
Systems and methods to balance solar panels in a multi-panel system
ActiveUS7602080B1Batteries circuit arrangementsSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsManagement unitEngineering
Systems and methods to balance currents among a plurality of photovoltaic units connected in series. In aspect, a management unit is coupled between a photovoltaic energy production unit and a string of energy production units. The management unit has an energy storage element (e.g., a capacitor) connected to the photovoltaic energy production unit. The management unit further has a switch to selectively couple to the energy storage element and the photovoltaic energy production unit to the string. The management unit allows the current in the string to be larger than the current in the photovoltaic energy production unit.
Owner:NEWLIGHT CAPITAL LLC
Aggregation of distributed energy resources
A method and system for controlling distributed energy resources is provided. Notification of an upcoming regional power distribution event is received and a distributed energy resource affected by the upcoming event is determined or identified. A first notification message is sent to an affected distributed energy resource asset owner or other administrator to notify the distributed energy resource asset of the event. An event data process is initiated to monitor and collect data associated with the event and an event control process is initiated to control one or more affected distributed energy resource asset during the event. The event control process and the event data process are terminated at the end of the event.
Owner:ENEL X NORTH AMERICA INC
Variable speed distributed drive train wind turbine system
InactiveUS7042110B2Improve efficiencyImprove reliabilityWind motor controlEmergency protective circuit arrangementsPermanent magnet rotorDc current
A variable speed wind turbine employing a rotor connected to a multiplicity of synchronous generators with wound field or permanent magnet rotors. A passive rectifier and an inverter are used for power transfer back to the grid. A Turbine Control Unit (TCU) commands a required generator torque based on rotor speed and power output of the turbine inverters. Torque is controlled by regulating the DC current by control of the inverter. A main-shaft-damping filter is provided by measurement of the DC bus voltage. In high winds the turbine remains at a constant average output power through a constant torque command and a varying pitch command to a rotor pitch servo system. A set point is fixed at the inverter output such that output VAR load is minimized running the turbine at very nearly unity power factor. Dynamic VAR and power factor control is provided by a separate VAR apparatus.
Owner:UNITED TECH CORP
Power converter
ActiveUS7339287B2Easy to controlDc network circuit arrangementsSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsTransformerEngineering
A power converter for converting energy from a green power unit as e.g. a solar cell into energy fed into the commercial grid is described. The object is to provide a versatile modularized power converter with eased access to control of the power switches. Another object is to improve the electrical efficiency. This is achieved by using an independent controller on a DC / DC module and an independent controller on a DC / AC module, whereby the two independent controllers communicate with each other and the outside world by means of a communication bus. Further, the DC / DC module of the power converter comprises a transformer which transfers energy from the DC / DC module to the DC / AC module. This design enables independent control of the modules and eases controllability of the power switches in order to suppress retroaction from pulsations generated on the mains when supplying energy to a single phase grid. Hereby the electrical efficiency of the power converter is increased. Also, an active snubber circuit is described which further increase the efficiency.
Owner:SMA SOLAR TECH AG
Power management device and system
InactiveUS20130035802A1Stop Electricity StealingEliminate theftGeneration forecast in ac networkLevel controlPower gridEngineering
An intelligent user-side power management device (PMD) that is comprised of an optional energy storage unit and can interface with a utility grid or microgrid to eliminate power theft and efficiently provide clean energy to the users of the grid while helping the grid to do smart demand response management, particularly for renewable energy based grids that need to efficiently manage the slack due to the large variability in power generation through these energy sources.
Owner:GRAM POWER
Power converter
ActiveUS20050275386A1Reduce Harmonic DistortionSimple processDc network circuit arrangementsElectric signal transmission systemsElectric forceElectricity
A power converter for converting energy from a green power unit as e.g. a solar cell into energy fed into the commercial grid is described. The object is to provide a versatile modularized power converter with eased access to control of the power switches. Another object is to improve the electrical efficiency. This is achieved by using an independent controller on a DC / DC module and an independent controller on a DC / AC module, whereby the the two independent controllers communicate with each other and the outside world by means of a communication bus. Further, the DC / DC module of the power converter comprises a transformer which transfers energy from the DC / DC module to the DC / AC module. This design enables independent control of the modules and eases controllability of the power switches in order to suppress retroaction from pulsations generated on the mains when supplying energy to a single phase grid. Hereby the electrical efficiency of the power converter is increased. Also, an active snubber circuit is described which further increase the efficiency.
Owner:SMA SOLAR TECH AG
Alternating current photovoltaic building block
A modular apparatus for and method of alternating current photovoltaic power generation comprising via a photovoltaic module, generating power in the form of direct current; and converting direct current to alternating current and exporting power via one or more power conversion and transfer units attached to the module, each unit comprising a unitary housing extending a length or width of the module, which housing comprises: contact means for receiving direct current from the module; one or more direct current-to-alternating current inverters; an alternating current bus; and contact means for receiving alternating current from the one or more inverters.
Owner:NAT TECH & ENG SOLUTIONS OF SANDIA LLC
Variable speed distributed drive train wind turbine system
InactiveUS20050012339A1Improve efficiencyImprove reliabilityWind motor controlWorking fluid for enginesElectric power transmissionPermanent magnet rotor
A variable speed wind turbine employing a rotor connected to a multiplicity of synchronous generators with wound field or permanent magnet rotors. A passive rectifier and an inverter are used for power transfer back to the grid. A Turbine Control Unit (TCU) commands a required generator torque based on rotor speed and power output of the turbine inverters. Torque is controlled by regulating the DC current by control of the inverter. A main-shaft-damping filter is provided by measurement of the DC bus voltage. In high winds the turbine remains at a constant average output power through a constant torque command and a varying pitch command to a rotor pitch servo system. A set point is fixed at the inverter output such that output VAR load is minimized running the turbine at very nearly unity power factor. Dynamic VAR and power factor control is provided by a separate VAR apparatus.
Owner:UNITED TECH CORP
Grid-connected power systems having back-up power sources and methods of providing back-up power in grid-connected power systems
ActiveUS20050006958A1Sacrifice efficiencySacrifice economyDc network circuit arrangementsBatteries circuit arrangementsElectric power systemEngineering
A grid-connected power system includes a primary power source, a back-up power source, a DC / AC inverter and a DC / DC converter. Direct current from the primary power source is supplied to the DC / AC inverter to obtain an alternating current output supplied to a utility grid when power from the utility grid is available to power a load. The output of the inverter is supplied to a selected portion of the load when power from the utility grid is unavailable to the load. Direct current from the back-up power source is supplied to the inverter through a DC / DC converter when power from the utility grid is unavailable to the load. The DC / DC converter converts the voltage of direct current from the back-up power source to direct current having a voltage compatible with the voltage of the primary power source and the inverter. The back-up power source may be charged by the primary power source or by the utility grid. Methods of providing back-up power include converting the voltage of direct current from a back-up power source to direct current of converted voltage and supplying the direct current of converted voltage to a DC / AC inverter.
Owner:MORNINGSTAR CORP
Energy Scavenging Power Supply
InactiveUS20120292993A1Batteries circuit arrangementsSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsCapacitanceElectric power system
An energy scavenging power system and method may include an energy conversion system having at least one transducer configured to harvest energy, an energy management and storage system configured to store harvested energy; and a load regulation system configured to provide stored energy to power one or more low power-consumption loads. The energy management and storage system may include a start-up capacitor having a small capacitance to allow for quick charging and fast turn-on, a short term capacitor to provide energy to the load or loads once turned-on, and a long term capacitor having a large capacitance to provide for sustained energy delivery to the loads. The system also may include a common charging bus that receives energy from each transducer, conditioned if necessary, and which then determines the capacitor to which the energy should be delivered.
Owner:AMERICAN SCI & TECH CORP
Grid-connected power systems having back-up power sources and methods of providing back-up power in grid-connected power systems
InactiveUS6949843B2Improve efficiencyReduce the amount requiredDc network circuit arrangementsBatteries circuit arrangementsElectric power systemEngineering
Owner:MORNINGSTAR CORP
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