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59 results about "Reactive synthesis" patented technology

Reactive synthesis (or temporal synthesis) is the field of computer science that studies automatic generation of state machines (e.g. Moore machines) from high-level specifications (e.g. formulas in linear temporal logic). "Reactivity" highlights the fact that the synthesized machine interacts with the user, reading an input and producing an output, and never stops its operation.

Purification method for polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether(PODE)

The invention needs to solve a technical problem of being hard to operate continuously in long-term when materials block an overhead of rectifying column in the process of purifying the PODE by distillation. An adopted technical scheme includes following steps: (a) a reaction mixture, produced through a reactive synthesis unit, enters into a first rectifying column. A first fraction, mainly including Methylal, is separated and a first column residue is produced; (b) the first column residue and make-up water enter into a second rectifying column, and a second column residue and a second overhead of rectifying column light ends including PODE2 raw material are produced by separation; (c) after adding extraction agent in the second overhead of rectifying column light ends, raffinate is separated and extract phase is produced; (d) a second column residue enters into a fourth rectifying column. Production fraction containing PODE 3-5 is separated by the overhead of rectifying column.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Preparation method for nano precious metal particle modified tin dioxide gas sensitive material

The invention discloses a method for a novel nano precious metal particle modified tin dioxide gas sensitive material. The preparation method for the nano precious metal particle modified tin dioxide gas sensitive material comprises the following steps of: adding a small quantity of other elements serving as performance tuning elements into raw materials of precious metal powder (two or more types of Ag, Au, Pt, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir and Re), tin powder or alloy powder of the precious metals and tin, wherein the mass fraction ratio of the precious metals to the tin is controlled to be between 2 and 10 percent; performing mechanical alloying in a low-temperature ball mill, wherein the prepared precious metals are enwrapped by the tin powder, and formed nano-clusters are uniformly distributed in powder; pressing the prepared compound powder; performing oxygen atmosphere sintering at a certain temperature; and finishing reactive synthesis of oxides by controlling the process condition. The prepared precious metals are distributed in a tin dioxide target material in the form of nano particles, and the previous metal nano particles prepared by sputtering or depositing are uniformly distributed on a tin dioxide gas sensitive thin film. The novel gas sensitive material prepared by the method has high gas sensitive comprehensive performance, low cost, wide detection of harmful gases and long service life.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for producing and purifying sulfur hexafluoride

The invention discloses a method for producing and purifying sulfur hexafluoride. The flow comprises units such as reactive synthesis, pyrolysis, alkaline wash, adsorption, rectification, gasification, impurity circulating treatment and the like. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, reacting fluorine with melted sulfur in a reactor 3 to synthesize a coarse product of sulfur hexafluoride; 2, allowing the coarse product of the sulfur hexafluoride to pass through a pyrolysis tower 4 at the temperature of 400 DEG C to be decomposed into S2F10 and S2F10O at high temperature; 3, introducing into a washing tower 5 to remove acidic and hydrolyzable impurities such as HF, SF4 and the like; 4, intruding into an adsorption drying tower 6 to remove water and part of low-fluorine sulfur compounds; 5, removing light-component impurities such as CF4, THC, O2 and N2 and heavy impurities by using two levels of pressing rectification towers 8 and 9 to obtain the sulfur hexafluoride product with the content of at least 99.8 percent and meeting the purity requirement from the top of the second-level rectification tower; and 6, allowing the sulfur hexafluoride product to pass through a heat treater at the temperature of between 500 and 600 DEG C or directly returning the sulfur hexafluoride product to a fluorine charging pipe, so that the sulfur hexafluoride product and the fluorine serve as raw materials to enter a synthetic reactor to take part in the reaction. The method is the most simple, convenient and ideal technology for preparing the sulfur hexafluoride.
Owner:TIANJIN TAIHENG GASES

Magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solid catalyst for embedded synthesis of alkoxy alcohol ether ester in one step

The invention relates to a magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solid complex metal oxide catalyst, which can be used for obtaining alkoxy alcohol ether ester by catalyzing one-step embedding reactive synthesis of epoxy ethane (propane) and carboxylic ester to carry out. The catalyst is characterized in that soluble magnesium salt, aluminium salt and zircon salt can be prepared into a solution with certain concentration through deionized water, a certain amount of precipitator is dissolved by deionized water and mixed with the prepared magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solution, under vigorous stirring condition, crystallization is performed for a certain period of time at the temperature of 40-100 DEG C, then precipitate is filtered out, soluble salt attached to the precipitate is washed by deionized water, drying is performed until constant weight is realized, and then the product is roasted in a muffle furnace so that the magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solid complex metal oxide catalyst is prepared. The magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solid complex metal oxide catalyst has the advantages of double acid-base active sites, easiness in separation, environmental protection, high efficiency and the like; the catalyst can catalyze one-step reactive synthesis carboxylic ester and alkyleneoxide, is high in catalyst activity and selectivity, and is easily recyclable and reused.
Owner:JIANGSU YIDA CHEM +1

Preparation method of high yield fluorescent CdS/CdSe/CdS quantum well and preparation method of light emitting diode

The invention relates to a preparation method of a high yield fluorescent CdS / CdSe / CdS quantum well and a preparation method of a light emitting diode, belonging to the technical field of preparationof nanocrystalline materials and light emitting diodes. The preparation method of a high yield fluorescent CdS / CdSe / CdS quantum well comprises the steps of: preparing a CdS nuclear quantum dots with grain sizes about 2.6nm by employing a high temperature thermal injection method; mixing the purified quantum dots with a ligand solvent at a high temperature, adding mixed precursor of positive ions and negative ions dropwise into the mixture to obtain CdS / CdSe quantum dots coated with a CdSe shell layer; continuously adding the mixed anion and cation precursor dropwise to continuously perform reactive synthesis of a CdS / CdSe / CdS quantum well; and obtaining a CdS / CdSe / CdS quantum well light emitting diode by arranging a glass base body, a positive electrode, a hole transport layer, a CdS / CdSe / CdS quantum well luminescence layer, an electron transfer layer and a negative electrode in order from bottom to top. The CdS / CdSe / CdS quantum dot quantum well prepared by the method can allow the luminous efficiency to finally reach 100%, and when the CdS / CdSe / CdS quantum well is taken as a light-emitting layer of the light emitting diode, the external quantum efficiency of the LED can be greatlyimproved.
Owner:LINGNAN NORMAL UNIV

Carbon quantum dot nano-materials and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses carbon quantum dot nano-materials and a preparation method and application of the carbon quantum dot nano-materials. The method comprises the following steps: taking citric acid, mercaptoethylamine and polyethyleneimine, dissolving in ultrapure water, stirring uniformly, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, at the temperature of 120 to 170 DEG C, performing microwave heating, dialyzing a mixed subjected to reactive synthesis in ultrapure water through a dialysis bag, then drying by a vacuum rotary dryer, and collecting materials to obtain the nano-materials. According to the invention, mercaptoethylamine and citric acid are hydrothermally synthesized with polyethyleneimine to obtain carbon quantum dots with multiple biological functions under microwave controlled auxiliary heating conditions, thus the carbon quantum dots with characterization performances of different materials of high brightness fluorescence or high charges and the like can be obtained, and cell wall fluorescent markers of live plant cells with high aqueous-phase dispersion and low cytotoxicity, or materials which promote endocytosis of animal and plant cells and realize high-efficient absorption of external solutions, or materials of plant intact cells realizing the delivery of nucleic acid transfection and with cell walls are optimally selected based on changing synthesis conditions according to needs of different biological applications.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Catalyst for reactive synthesis of carbamate by urea and organic carbonic ester as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a catalyst for reactive synthesis of carbamate by urea and organic carbonic ester, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1-20wt% of alkali metal oxide and the balance of carrier, wherein the alkali metal is selected from more than two of Li, Na, K, Rb and Cs; and the carrier is an oxide carrier or a molecular sieve carrier. The catalyst has the advantages of simple preparation process, low raw material cost, high target product yield and no pollution on the environment.
Owner:SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Environment-friendly co-condensed resin wood adhesive with high solid content, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an environment-friendly co-condensed resin wood adhesive with high solid content, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The environment-friendly co-condensed resin wood adhesive with high solid content contains raw materials such as glyoxal, urea and paraformaldehyde, and is prepared by addition and condensing reactive synthesis; and the molar ratio of glyoxal to urea to paraformaldehyde is (0.5-1.0):1.0:(0.3-0.9). The preparation method comprises the steps of material preparation, addition reaction, condensation polymerization and after-treatment. The application is the application of the environment-friendly co-condensed resin wood adhesive with high solid content in production and/or manufacture of artificial boards, solid wood plywood, clothing and impregnated paper. The environment-friendly co-condensed resin wood adhesive with high solid content prepared according to the invention has the characteristics of being great in viscosity, high insolid content, steady in structure and excellent in performance and having the free formaldehyde content of less than 0.1%, and can be directly used in production without dehydration treatment, thus having a good industrial application prospect and practical application value.
Owner:SOUTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Method for synthesizing and preparing nano-particle reinforced composite through multi-dimension vibration assistance

The invention provides a method for synthesizing and preparing a nano-particle reinforced composite through multi-dimension vibration assistance, and belongs to the technical field of material preparation. In the melt reactive synthesis process of the in-situ particle reinforced composite, multi-dimension high-frequency low-amplitude vibration is applied to melt, melt reactive synthesis is promoted, and meanwhile the obvious function effect is achieved on particle dispersion promoting, clustering overcoming and residue-gold separation promoting. The method further has other advantages of beingsimple, free of contact, low in cost, obvious in effect and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Material recycling technique used during sulfur tetrafluoride production

ActiveCN102173394AReduce lossesReduce the amount of purification treatmentSulfur and halogen compoundsTrappingGas phase
The invention relates to a material recycling technique used during sulfur tetrafluoride production. Firstly, the coarse sulfur tetrafluoride gas is produced through reactive synthesis of iodine pentafluoride and sulfur in a sulfur tetrafluoride reactor and then raw materials are initially recycled through condensation, separation and trapping. The impure gases obtained by gas pahse purification during condensation, separation and trapping of sulfur tetrafluoride are evacuated and recovered again through a secondary condensation recovery device. The condensation recovery devices in the initial and secondary stages are utilized to recycle iodine and iodine pentafluoride, which can increase the utilization rate of iodine by more than 70%. The technique can not only reduce material losses and lower production cost but also cut down the volumes to be purified.
Owner:山东锐华氟业有限公司

A magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solid catalyst for one-step intercalation synthesis of alkoxy alcohol ether esters

The invention relates to a magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solid complex metal oxide catalyst, which can be used for obtaining alkoxy alcohol ether ester by catalyzing one-step embedding reactive synthesis of epoxy ethane (propane) and carboxylic ester to carry out. The catalyst is characterized in that soluble magnesium salt, aluminium salt and zircon salt can be prepared into a solution with certain concentration through deionized water, a certain amount of precipitator is dissolved by deionized water and mixed with the prepared magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solution, under vigorous stirring condition, crystallization is performed for a certain period of time at the temperature of 40-100 DEG C, then precipitate is filtered out, soluble salt attached to the precipitate is washed by deionized water, drying is performed until constant weight is realized, and then the product is roasted in a muffle furnace so that the magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solid complex metal oxide catalyst is prepared. The magnesium-aluminum-zirconium solid complex metal oxide catalyst has the advantages of double acid-base active sites, easiness in separation, environmental protection, high efficiency and the like; the catalyst can catalyze one-step reactive synthesis carboxylic ester and alkyleneoxide, is high in catalyst activity and selectivity, and is easily recyclable and reused.
Owner:JIANGSU YIDA CHEM +1

Degradable antibacterial film and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a degradable antibacterial film and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of film materials. The method comprises: synthesizing a porphyrin metal organic framework material from an acidity regulator, a zircon salt and tetra-carboxyl phenyl porphyrin through a solvothermal reaction; and dissolving the porphyrin metal organic framework material in N, N-dimethylformamide, and mixing with polycaprolactone dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide to prepare the degradable food antibacterial packaging film which is used for resisting bacteria of fresh-cut apples. The degradable antibacterial film prepared by the invention can realize efficient sterilization of the surfaces of fresh-cut apples, can avoid water loss of the apples and prevent browning of apple pulp to a certain extent, can be repeatedly used, has the advantage of biodegradability, and cannot cause adverse effects on the environment, so that the antibacterial film has a huge application prospect in the field of food antibacterial packaging.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV
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