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150results about How to "Synthetic operation is simple" patented technology

Surface imprinting chitosan microspheres for efficiently selecting heavy-metal ions and preparation method for surface imprinting chitosan microspheres

The invention discloses surface imprinting chitosan microspheres for efficiently selecting heavy-metal ions and a preparation method for the surface imprinting chitosan microspheres and belongs to the field of adsorbent synthesis. The preparation method comprises the steps of carrying out carboxylation modification on chitosan by adopting sodium chloroacetate so as to obtain electronegative carboxylated chitosan microspheres, then, carrying out surface adsorption by using a pre-assembled complex of polyethyleneimine and the heavy-metal ions, then, fixing imprinted sites by using epoxy chloropropane as a cross-linking agent, finally, eluting the heavy-metal ions by adopting an ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid solution, and carrying out freeze-drying, thereby obtaining the surface imprinting chitosan microspheres. The surface imprinting chitosan microspheres are simple in synthesis process, low in preparing cost and stable in surface imprinting hole spatial-configuration, thereby having a specific recognition function on template heavy-metal ions, and the high-selectively separated removal and resource recovery of the heavy-metal ions from wastewater can be realized, so that environmental and economic benefits are remarkable.
Owner:南京华创环境技术研究院有限公司

Extraction method of active substances in mulberry leaves and storage method of active substances in mulberry leaves

The invention discloses an extraction method of active substances in mulberry leaves and a storage method of active substances in mulberry leaves. The extraction method of the active substances in mulberry leaves comprises the following steps of mixing a natural low-eutectic solvent with water so as to obtain an extraction solvent; adding mulberry leaves, and carrying out heated extraction at 60-90 DEG C for 0.5-3.0 hours; and carrying out centrifugation so as to obtain liquid supernatant, wherein the liquid supernatant contains active substances, including polyphenols, flavones, polysaccharides, alkaloid and the like. Moreover, the active substances are stored in the liquid supernatant containing the natural low-eutectic solvent so that stability of the active substances is greatly improved. According to the extraction method disclosed by the invention, the natural low-eutectic solvent of plant-source components is used as an extraction solvent and a stabilization assistant so as to be subjected to active substance extract; and thus, the extracted active substances are broad in spectrum, and the prepared product is natural and safe in property. Moreover, interaction between hydrogen bonds of the natural low-eutectic solvent is also utilized so as to improve stability of the active substances; and thus, the extraction method is significantly superior than the prior art.
Owner:SERICULTURE & AGRI FOOD RES INST GUANGDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Method for synthesizing dimethyl carbonate under catalysis action of ionic liquid

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing dimethyl carbonate under the catalysis action of an ionic liquid. The bifunctional ionic liquid is adopted as a catalyst, a transesterification reaction is performed between ethylene carbonate and methanol, wherein when the use amount of the catalyst is 0.5-10 mol% of ethylene carbonate, the molar ratio of ethylene carbonate to methanol is 1:(5-30), the reaction temperature is 40-70 DEG C, and the reaction time is 2-12 h, so that dimethyl carbonate and ethylene glycol are synthesized with a high conversion rate and high selectivity. The methodhas the following advantages: (1) the bifunctional ionic liquid adopted as the catalyst has the effect of a homogeneous reaction and the characteristic of a heterogeneous catalyst, the shortcomings ofconventional solid catalysts and the homogeneous catalysts are overcome, and high catalytic activity, easy separation, recyclability and no pollution to the environment are achieved; (2) since the bifunctional ionic liquid is applied to the reaction system, reactants can be activated under the synergistic action of anions and cations of the catalyst, higher catalytic activity is achieved, and synthesis operation of the catalyst is simple and easy.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV +1

Silicon quantum dot aqueous phase preparation method

InactiveCN105969344ASynthetic operation is simpleSimplify the experimental operation stepsNanoopticsLuminescent compositionsUreaOrganic solvent
The invention discloses a water-phase preparation method of silicon quantum dots, comprising the following steps: (1) taking a reducing agent and a silane coupling agent and dissolving them in water under the protection of an inert gas, and the molar ratio of the silane coupling agent to the reducing agent is: 1:0.2~10; (2) Transfer the mixed solution obtained in step (1) into a high-pressure reactor and heat it to 140-220°C, and the silicon quantum dot solution can be obtained after the reaction; or the mixed solution obtained in step (1) The solution is transferred to a microwave reactor and heated to 140-220°C, and the silicon quantum dot solution can be obtained after the reaction; (3) the silicon quantum dot solution obtained in step (2) is mixed with an organic solvent, centrifuged, and the supernatant is removed. dry to obtain solid silicon quantum dots; wherein the reducing agent is citric acid, sodium sulfite, sodium borohydride, sodium citrate, ascorbic acid, urea, thiourea, hydrazine hydrate, L-cysteine, bovine serum albumin or Mixture of two or more in denatured bovine serum albumin.
Owner:SOUTH CENTRAL UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES

Gasoline selective hydrogenation desulfurization catalyst, and preparation method and application of catalyst

The invention relates to a gasoline selective hydrogenation desulfurization catalyst, and a preparation method and application of the catalyst. The carrier of the catalyst is gamma-Al2O3 obtained through hydrothermal treatment, the specific surface area of the carrier is in a range of 70-140 m<2> / g, the pore volume of the carrier is in a range of 0.35-0.50 ml / g, and the active components of the carrier are cobalt and molybdenum. The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps: performing hydrothermal treatment at a certain temperature on the gamma-Al2O3 obtained by roasting pseudo-boehmite; performing drying and roasting for re-dehydration to obtain a new gamma-Al2O3 carrier; performing dipping by using the active components molybdenum and cobalt, and performing dryingand roasting to obtain the catalyst. The catalyst provided by the invention has good gasoline hydrogenation desulfurization selectivity, the liquid yield is high (nearly 100%). the octane number lossis low (when the whole-fraction FCC gasoline is directly treated, and the content of the product S is about 10 ppm, the octane number loss is 2.1-2.3 units), and the catalyst has the advantages of simple preparation, low cost and the like.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for preparing exenatide and product thereof

The invention discloses a method for preparing exenatide. The exenatide is prepared from a full protection fragment of Phe-Ile-Glu-Trp-Leu-Lys-Asn-Gly-Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser-CONH2 and full protection fragments of following three fragments of Met-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ala-Val-Arg-Leu-COOH, Thr-Ser-Asp-Leu-Ser-Lys-Gln-COOH and His-Gly-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-COOH. By means of the method, the problems that existing solid-phase-synthesis exenatide is difficult to purify and large-scale production is difficult are solved, the synthesis efficiency is improved, impurity accumulation is reduced, and the purifying difficulty is lowered.
Owner:SHAANXI HUIKANG BIO TECH CO LTD

Method for preparation of brinzolamide and intermediates thereof

The invention discloses a method for preparation of a compound shown in formula (II). The method mainly includes two steps: an amination reaction and introduction of an amino protection group. The invention also discloses a method for preparation of brinzolamide through the compound in formula (II), and the method mainly consists of: sulfamation of the compound in formula (II) and amino protection group removal of the sulfamation product. According to the method, a protection group is first introduced at site C-3, then a sulfonamide group is introduced at site C-6, and finally the protection group at site C-3 is removed, so that the synthesis operations of brinzolamide become easier, the security risk and the cost are lower, and the total yield of brinzolamide is significantly enhanced. Therefore, the feasibility of large-scale industrial production and the competitive advantage of the product in the market are improved.
Owner:VIWIT PHARMA

Double-layer walled microporous self-assembled material with fluorescent recognition effect and preparation method thereof

The invention in particular relates to a double-layer walled microporous self-assembled material with a fluorescent recognition effect and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the technical field of advanced porous materials. According to the invention, by using rigid dicarboxylic acid or rigid azacyclo organic ligands as a supporting wall of a microporous material and using a metal ion with a multi-ligand-field geometry configuration as a central metal, the microporous self-assembled material with a double-layer organic wall is prepared through a solvent hot self-assembled growth method. A porous channel of the prepared microporous self-assembled material with the double-layer organic wall has a size of 5-20 angstroms and is a three-dimensional interconnected porous channel. The microporous self-assembled material provided by the invention has the advantage of characteristic fluorescence; and the fluorescence is weakened and obviously red-shifted when the microporous self-assembled material meets nitrobenzene explosive compounds, so that a recognition purpose is achieved. The double-layer walled microporous self-assembled material with the fluorescent recognition effect, provided by the invention, has the advantages of simple synthesis method and strong controllability and has broad application prospects in inspection and detection aspects of the nitrobenzene explosive compounds.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Method for synthesizing titanium silicalite molecular sieve

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing a titanium silicalite molecular sieve, which comprises the following steps: mixing, stirring and hydrolyzing a titanium-containing compound, a TPAOH aqueous solution and a silicon raw material, and putting the obtained mixture into a high-pressure reaction kettle to heat for reacting; and mixing an obtained reaction mixture with solid silica gel, drying the obtained object so as to obtain a solid mixture, carrying out heating reaction on the solid mixture in an airtight reaction kettle, after the solid mixture is cooled, taking out and then roasting the solid mixture so as to remove organic matters, so that a TS-1 molecular sieve is obtained. In the technical scheme above, by reducing the application amount of a guiding agent tetrapropylammonium hydroxide (TPAOH), taking inorganic silicon oxide for replacing organosilicone as a raw material, and taking a solid-phase solvent-free crystallization method, the steps of filtering, washing and the like are omitted, thereby simplifying the synthesis operation of the TS-1 molecular sieve and reducing the synthetic cost.
Owner:QUFU NORMAL UNIV

Non-noble metal diatomic electrocatalyst, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a non-noble metal diatomic electrocatalyst, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The catalyst contains, by mass, 1-7 parts of W, 1-7 parts of Mo, 79-81 parts ofC, 4-6 parts of N and 6-8 parts of O. Sodium tungstate and ammonium molybdate which are used as metal precursors and graphene rich in oxygen-containing functional groups undergo hydrothermal self-assembling, then the obtained material is freeze-dried, and a chemical vapor deposition process is carried out in an ammonia / argon atmosphere to prepare the W / Mo diatomic electrocatalyst, which interactswith nitrogen-doped graphene by oxygen atom anchoring. The non-noble metal diatomic electrocatalyst obtained in the invention has an electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance, and has the advantages of high activity, low initial potential, large current density, small Tafel slope, stable performances and the like.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV

Phosphorescence manganese coordination complex, method for preparing same and application of phosphorescence manganese coordination complex

The invention relates to a method for preparing a phosphorescence manganese compound. The method includes carrying out reaction on 3, 6-di-iodine-N-tosyl carbazole, 3-6-di-tert-butyl carbazole, copperpowder and K2CO3 to obtain 3, 6-bis-(3, 6- di-tert-butyl carbazole N-) carbazole-N-tosyl carbazole; carrying out reaction on the 3, 6-bis-(3, 6- di-tert-butyl carbazole N-) carbazole-N-tosyl carbazole and KOH to obtain compounds TCz; carrying out reaction on the compounds TCz, t-BuOK and dibromo alkane to obtain compounds TCz-R'; carrying out reaction on the compounds TCz-R' and PPh3 to obtain compounds L; carrying out reaction on the compounds L and MnBr2.4H2O to obtain the phosphorescence manganese compound. The method has the advantages that synthesis operation is simple, the method is lowin cost, products are high in luminescence quantum efficiency and current carrier efficiency, and luminescence materials and transporting materials which are good in performance can be obtained by the aid of the method.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Method for synthesizing all-silicon ZSM-51 zeolite by seed crystal guiding method

The invention relates to a molecular sieve preparation method, and aims at providing a method for synthesizing all-silicon ZSM-51 zeolite by a seed crystal guiding method. The method comprises the following steps: taking a silicon source, an alkali source and ethanol, mixing with all-silicon ZSM-51 zeolite seed crystal, and then placing in a mortar to grind; afterwards, transferring into a reaction kettle, and performing crystallization reaction for 12h-3d at 160-200 DEG C; enabling products to be subjected to suction filtration and dried to obtain the all-silicon ZSM-51 zeolite. According tothe method, by using nontoxic harmless ethanol as a pore passage filling agent, the seed crystal is used for guiding, and toxic organic matter is prevented from use; and synthetic operation is simpleand easy. The yield of the products can be greatly improved, and the synthetic operation is simple and easy. The prepared products keep good crystallinity and purity, and have good reaction activity.No water is added in a whole synthetic system, a solid phase state is kept all the time in the synthetic process, and unnecessary exhaust gas and waste liquor discharge and loss are reduced in the production process. The adopted inorganic raw materials are all friendly to the environment and relatively low in price, thereby having important significance in the actual chemical production field.
Owner:JIAXING UNIV
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