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263results about "Vasoactive intestinal peptide" patented technology

Peptide agonists of GLP-1 activity

The present invention relates to novel peptide conjugates which have increased stability and are useful in the treatment of excess levels of blood glucose.
Owner:ZP HLDG SPV

Use of exendins for the reduction of food intake

Methods for treating conditions or disorders which can be alleviated by reducing food intake are disclosed which comprise administration of an effective amount of an exendin or an exendin agonist, alone or in conjunction with other compounds or compositions that affect satiety. The methods are useful for treating conditions or disorders, including obesity, Type II diabetes, eating disorders, and insulin-resistance syndrome. The methods are also useful for lowering the plasma glucose level, lowering the plasma lipid level, reducing the cardiac risk, reducing the appetite, and reducing the weight of subjects. Pharmaceutical compositions for use in the methods of the invention are also disclosed.
Owner:ASTRAZENECA PHARMA LP

Long lasting synthetic glucagon-like peptide {GLP-1}

Modified insulinotropic peptides are disclosed. The modified insulinotropic peptides are capable of forming a peptidase stabilized insulinotropic peptide. The modified insulinotropic peptides are capable of forming covalent bonds with one or more blood components to form a conjugate. The conjugates may be formed in vivo or ex vivo. The modified peptides are administered to treat humans with diabetes and other related diseases.
Owner:CONJUCHEM

Methods for glucagon suppression using modified exendins

We claim a method of lowering plasma glucagon in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to the subject a composition comprising a modified exendin or modified exendin analog, wherein said modification comprises one or more molecule linked to an exendin or the exendin analog wherein said molecule is selected from the group consisiting of polyethylene glycol, gelatin and / or albumin. The modified exendin or the modified exendin analog has activity of suppressing glucagon secretion and / or lowering glucagon levels in the subject and possesses increased biological half-life compared to unmodified exendin or unmodified exendin analog. The method is useful in treating hyperglucagonemia and other disorders that would be benefited by lowering plasma glucagon or suppressing glucagon secretion.
Owner:AMYLIN PHARMA INC

Modified therapeutic peptides with extended half-lives in vivo

A method for protecting a peptide from peptidase activity in vivo, the peptide being composed of between 2 and 50 amino acids and having a C-terminus and an N-terminus and a C-terminus amino acid and an N-terminus amino acid is described. In the first step of the method, the peptide is modified by attaching a reactive group to the C-terminus amino acid, to the N-terminus amino acid, or to an amino acid located between the N-terminus and the C-terminus, such that the modified peptide is capable of forming a covalent bond in vivo with a reactive functionality on a blood component. In the next step, a covalent bond is formed between the reactive group and a reactive functionality on a blood component to form a peptide-blood component conjugate, thereby protecting said peptide from peptidase activity. The final step of the method involves the analyzing of the stability of the peptide-blood component conjugate to assess the protection of the peptide from peptidase activity.
Owner:CONJUCHEM

Hybrid polypeptides with selectable properties

InactiveUS20060094652A1Reverse glucose intoleranceIncrease beta cell massPeptide/protein ingredientsAntibody mimetics/scaffoldsDyslipidemiaBlood plasma
The present invention relates generally to novel, selectable hybrid polypeptides useful as agents for the treatment and prevention of metabolic diseases and disorders which can be alleviated by control plasma glucose levels, insulin levels, and / or insulin secretion, such as diabetes and diabetes-related conditions. Such conditions and disorders include, but are not limited to, hypertension, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease, eating disorders, insulin-resistance, obesity, and diabetes mellitus of any kind, including type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.
Owner:AMYLIN PHARMA INC

Composition for long-acting peptide analogs

The invention describes compositions of peptide analogs that are active in blood or cleavable in blood to release an active peptide. The peptide analogs have a general formula: A-(Cm)x-Peptide, wherein A is hydrophobic moiety or a metal binding moiety, e.g., a chemical group or moiety containing 1) an alkyl group having 6 to 36 carbon units, 2) a nitrilotriacetic acid group, 3) an imidodiacetic acid group, or 4) a moiety of formula (ZyHisw)p, wherein Z is any amino acid residue other than histidine, His is histidine, y is an integer from 0-6; w is an integer from 1-6; and p is an integer from 1-6; wherein if A has alkyl group with 6 to 36 carbon units x is greater than 0; and Cm is a cleavable moiety consisting of glycine or alanine or lysine or arginine or N-Arginine or N-lysine, wherein x is an integer between 0-6 and N may be any amino acid or none. The peptide analogs are complexed with polymeric carrier to provide enhanced half-life.
Owner:PHARMAIN CORP

Transepithelial delivery of peptides with incretin hormone activities

Compositions and methods are disclosed for the treatment of diabetes and related diseases using peptides with incretin hormone activity. Preferably, the peptide with incretin hormone activity is GLP-1, exendin or an analog of GLP-1 or exendin. The peptides with incretin hormone activity are administered transepithelially using a transepithelial carrier peptide. The transepithelial peptide contains sufficient amino, guanidine or amidino groups to stimulate transepithelial delivery. In some embodiments, the transepithelial carrier and the peptide with incretin hormone activity are embedded in a pressure sensitive adhesive layer of a plaster or patch.
Owner:NITTO DENKO CORP

Extendin derivatives

The present invention relates to novel derivatives of exendin-4 or exendin-4 fragments, wherein the derivatives have a lipophilic substituent attached, optionally via a spacer, to an amino acid residue, which is not the N-terminal or C-terminal amino acid residue of the derivative.
Owner:NOVO NORDISK AS

Transepithelial delivery of peptides with incretin hormone activities

Compositions and methods are disclosed for the treatment of diabetes and related diseases using peptides with incretin hormone activity. Preferably, the peptide with incretin hormone activity is GLP-1, exendin or an analog of GLP-1 or exendin. The peptides with incretin hormone activity are administered transepithelially using a transepithelial carrier peptide. The transepithelial peptide contains sufficient amino, guanidine or amidino groups to stimulate transepithelial delivery. In some embodiments, the transepithelial carrier and the peptide with incretin hormone activity are embedded in a pressure sensitive adhesive layer of a plaster or patch.
Owner:NITTO DENKO CORP

Stabilized exendin-4 compounds

The present invention disclosed compositions comprising a stabilized Exendin-4 (1-39) and related compounds. The invention describes stabilized Exendin-4 agonists that include at least one modified amino acid residue particularly at positions Gln 13, Met14, Trp25, or Asn28 of the Exendin-4 (1-39) molecule. Disclosed are preferred modifications of deaminated, hydrolyzed, oxidized, or isomerized reaction products of the specified amino acid residues corresponding to the same positions in the Exendin-4 molecule. The invention also relates to methods of making and using the stabilized Exendin compounds, such as for the treatment of diabetes.
Owner:ZEALAND PHARM AS

Exendin or its analogs with polyethylene group and its preparation and application

An Exendin with carbowax group or the analog of Extendin and the preparation of Extendin relates to the technical field of Exendin or the analog of Extendin which is modified with one or more than one carbowax and the preparation of the Extendin. The present invention aims at solving the technical problem that the medicine taking interval is short; the bioactivity is greatly reduced after being modified with carbowax so as to increase the medicament dose, which yet cannot be carried out practically. The Extendin or the analog of Extendin of the present invention which is modified with carbowax is characterized by long hall-life, high activity and low immunogenicity.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUAYI BIO LAB CO LTD

An insulinotropic complex using an immunoglobulin fragment

The present invention relates to an insulinotropic peptide conjugate having improved in-vivo duration of efficacy and stability, comprising an insulinotropic peptide, a non-peptide polymer and an immunoglobulin Fc region, which are covalently linked to each other, and a use of the same. The insulinotropic peptide conjugate of the present invention has the in-vivo activity which is maintained relatively high, and has remarkably increased blood half-life, and thus it can be desirably employed in the development of long acting formulations of various peptide drugs.
Owner:HANMI SCI CO LTD

Modified exendin and exendin agonists

Novel modified exendins and exendin agonists having an exendin or exendin agonist linked to one or more polyethylene glycol polymers, for example, and related formulations and dosages and methods of administration thereof are provided. These modified exendins and exendin agonists, compositions and methods are useful in treating diabetes and conditions that would be benefited by lowering plasma glucose or delaying and / or slowing gastric emptying or inhibiting food intake.
Owner:AMYLIN PHARMA INC

Differentiation of non-insulin producing cells into insulin producing cells by GLP-1 or exendin-4 and uses thereof

The present invention relates to a population of insulin producing cells made by a process comprising contacting non-insulin producing cells with a growth factor selected from the group consisting of GLP-1 or Exendin-4, growth factors having amino acid sequences substantially homologous to GLP-1 or Exendin-4, and fragmets thereof. The present invention also relates to methods of differentiating non-insulin producing cells into insulin producing cells and of enriching a population of cells for insulin-producing cells. The present invention also relates to methods of treating diabetes.
Owner:THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORP +1

Peptide agonists of GLP-1 activity

Novel peptide agonists of GLP-1 activity useful for lowering blood glucose levels. The novel peptides comprise variants of the GLP-1 or the exendin-4 polypeptide sequence and are pharmacologically active and stable. These peptides are useful in the treatment of diseases that benefit from regulation of excess levels of blood glucose and / or regulation of gastric emptying, such as diabetes and eating disorders.
Owner:LARSEN BJARNE DUE +2

Exendin-4 and analog fusion protein thereof

The invention discloses exendin-4, an analog fusion protein thereof, the corresponding polynucleotide sequence, carrier, host cell and pharmaceutical composite and a preparation method and applications of the fusion protein. The fusion protein is prepared by fusing exendin-4 and analog thereof with human immunoglobulin IgG2-Fc through special connecting peptide and has better stability and loner half-life in vivo. The fusion protein can be administered by performing local delivery, using aerosol and using injection. The fusion protein can promote the regeneration and repair of islet beta cells, increase islet beta cells, promote the secretion of insulin and improve the sensitivity of organism to insulin. The fusion protein is used to cure diabetes, adiposity and other diseases which can be benefited by reducing plasma glucose and inhibiting gastrointestinal motility and gastric emptying.
Owner:BEIJING DONGFANG BIOTECH

Peptide compositions with effects on blood glucose

The present invention provides compositions and methods for ameliorating neurological or memory disorders and improving learning and cognition through the increase of cyclic AMP. Gilatides, peptides comprising the nine amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO:1), and functional analogs thereof are disclosed to modulate neurological activity when administered to a subject. The methods of the invention can be used to prevent or treat neurological disorders as well as improve memory retention and acquisition. In addition, the invention can be used to modulate insulin levels and blood glucose. The invention includes pharmaceutical compositions comprising a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of a Gilatide peptide or a functional analog thereof.
Owner:THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIV

Differentiation of non-insulin producing cells into insulin producing cells by GLP-1 or exendin-4 and uses thereof

The present invention relates to a population of insulin producing cells made by a process comprising contacting non-insulin producing cells with a growth factor selected from the group consisting of GLP-1 or Exendin-4, growth factors having amino acid sequences substantially homologous to GLP-1 or Exendin-4, and fragments thereof. The present invention also relates to methods of differentiating non-insulin producing cells into insulin producing cells and of enriching a population of cells for insulin-producing cells. The present invention also relates to methods of treating diabetes.
Owner:THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SEC DEPT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES NAT INST OF HEALTH OFFICE OF TECH TRANSFER +1

VPAC1 selective antagonists and their pharmacological methods of use

The disclosed invention relates to selective VPAC1 antagonists, related formulations, dosages and methods of use. The selective VPAC1 antagonists of the invention comprise a vasoactive intestinal peptide component and a growth hormone releasing hormone component capable of selectively binding to and antagonizing the VPAC1 receptor at significantly lower concentrations than those concentrations at which it binds to and antagonizes the VPAC2 receptor.
Owner:BAYER PHARMA CORP

Novel exendin agonist formulations and methods of administration thereof

Novel exendin and exendin agonist compound formulations and dosages and methods of administration thereof are provided. These compositions and methods are useful in treating diabetes and conditions that would be benefited by lowering plasma glucose or delaying and / or slowing gastric emptying or inhibiting food intake.
Owner:AMYLIN PHARMA INC
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