265 results about "Human immunoglobulin" patented technology

Novel methods for producing, and compositions of, humanized immunoglobulins having one or more complementarity determining regions (CDR's) and possible additional amino acids from a donor immunoglobulin and a framework region from an accepting human immunoglobulin are provided. Each humanized immunoglobulin chain will usually comprise, in addition to the CDR's, amino acids from the donor immunoglobulin framework that are, e.g., capable of interacting with the CDR's to effect binding affinity, such as one or more amino acids which are immediately adjacent to a CDR in the donor immunoglobulin or those within about about 3Å as predicted by molecular modeling. The heavy and light chains may each be designed by using any one or all of various position criteria. When combined into an intact antibody, the humanized immunoglobulins of the present invention will be substantially non-immunogenic in humans and retain substantially the same affinity as the donor immunoglobulin to the antigen, such as a protein or other compound containing an epitope.

The present invention relates to transgenic non-human animals that are engineered to contain human immunoglobulin gene loci. In particular, animals in accordance with the invention possess human Ig loci that include plural variable (VH and Vκ) gene regions. Advantageously, the inclusion of plural variable region genes enhances the specificity and diversity of human antibodies produced by the animal. Further, the inclusion of such regions enhances and reconstitutes B-cell development to the animals, such that the animals possess abundant mature B-cells secreting extremely high affinity antibodies.

The present invention provides fully human antibodies in a transgenic animal of a desired isotype in response to immunization with any virtually any desired antigen. The human immunoglobulin heavy chain transgene in the foregoing animals comprises a human constant region gene segment comprising exons encoding the desired heavy chain isotype, operably linked to switch segments from a constant region of a different heavy chain isotype, i.e., a non-cognate switch region. Said additional constant region segment comprises a switch region and human constant region coding segment, wherein the constant region coding segment is operably linked to a switch region that it is not normally associated with, i.e., a non-cognate switch region. In the transgenes of the invention, the non-cognate switch region may be a switch region from a different species than the constant region coding segment. The switch region and membrane exons of the invention may comprise a human gamma-2 constant region and the secreted constant region exons are from a human gamma-1 or a human gamma-4 constant region.

The invention concerns a method for preparing human immunoglobulin concentrates for therapeutic use, from plasma or a plasma fraction. The method comprises pre-purification and a single anion-exchange chromatography carried out at alkaline pH, thereby enabling the immunoglobulins to be retained on the chromatographic support and fractionated. The method enables to obtain IgG, IgA and IgM concentrates.

The present invention relates to transgenic non-human animals that are engineered to contain human immunoglobulin gene loci. In particular, animals in accordance with the invention possess human Ig loci that include plural variable (VH and Vκ) gene regions. Advantageously, the inclusion of plural variable region genes enhances the specificity and diversity of human antibodies produced by the animal. Further, the inclusion of such regions enhances and reconstitutes B-cell development to the animals, such that the animals possess abundant mature B-cells secreting extremely high affinity antibodies.

A murine anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody having cell growth inhibitory activities is disclosed. Cell growth inhibitory activities include apoptosis against human CD20 antigen expressing cells in culture of the CD20 antigen expressing cells without effector cells. The anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody is incorporated into chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies in which the amino acid sequences of the variable regions of the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody and the amino acid sequences of the constant regions of human immunoglobulin are fused. Also a humanized anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody is described which includes all of the variable region CDRs of the H chain of the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody and all of the variable region CDRs of the L chain of the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody and an amino acid sequence of human immunoglobulin. A nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence of the chimeric or humanized anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody can be expressed in mammalian cells.

The present invention describes methods of generating single VL domain antibodies, including chimeric single chain antibodies that comprise of a variable region of a human immunoglobulin κ or λ light chain and a non-human constant region. The non-human constant region is devoid of a first constant domain CH1, and the variable region is devoid of a heavy chain variable domain.

Functionally assembled antigen-specific intact recombinant monoclonal antibody produced by transformation of the methylotropic yeast, P. pastoris with mouse / human immunoglobulin genes encoding heavy and light chains. A method for production of the intact monoclonal antibodies, a recombinant yeast expression vector and the antibody-specific MRNA synthesis. A process for a large-scale production of the functionally assembled intact recombinant antibody.

A recombinant fusion protein comprising a human erythropoietin peptide portion linked to an immunoglobulin peptide portion is described. The fusion protein has a prolonged half-life in vivo in comparison to naturally occurring or recombinant native human erythropoietin. In one embodiment of the invention, the protein has a half-life in vivo at least three fold higher than native human erythropoietin. The fusion protein also exhibits enhanced erythropoietic bioactivity in comparison to native human erythropoietin. In one embodiment, the fusion protein comprises the complete peptide sequence of a human erythropoietin (EPO) molecule and the peptide sequence of an Fc fragment of human immunoglobulin IgG1. The Fc fragment in the fusion protein includes the hinge region, CH2 and CH3 domains of human immunoglobulin IgG1. The EPO molecule may be linked directly to the Fc fragment to avoid extraneous peptide linkers and lessen the risk of an immunogenic response when administered in vivo. In one embodiment the hinge region is a human Fc fragment variant having a non-cysteine residue at amino acid 6. The invention also relates to nucleic acid and amino acid sequences encoding the fusion protein and transfected cell lines and methods for producing the fusion protein. The invention further includes pharmaceutical compositions comprising the fusion protein and methods of using the fusion protein and / or the pharmaceutical compositions, for example to stimulate erythropoiesis in subjects in need of therapy.

The present invention relates to novel human antibodies specifically directed against human immunoglobulin E (anti-IgE). The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating asthma, in particular allergic asthma, as well as other IgE-mediated disorders including allergic rhinitis and food allergies.

The present invention relates to one or more nucleic acid(s) encoding a binding molecule specifically binding to a human CD28 molecule, comprising(a) a nucleic acid sequence encoding a VH region and a nucleic acid sequence encoding a VL region comprising CDRs in a human immunoglobulin framework, wherein(i) the CDRs of the VH region (CDR-H) comprise the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOS: 2 or 18 (CDR-H3), 4 or 20 (CDR-H2) and 6 or 22 (CDR-H1) or are encoded by the nucleic acid sequences of SEQ ID NOS: 1 or 17 (CDR-H3), 3 or 19 (CDR-H2) and 5 or 21 (CDR-H1); and(ii) the CDRs of the VL region (CDR-L) comprise the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOS: 8 or 24 (CDR-L3), 10 or 26 (CDR-L2) and 12 or 28 (CDR-L1) or are encoded by the nucleic acid sequences of SEQ ID NOS: 7 or 23 (CDR-L3), 9 or 25 (CDR-L2) and 11 or 27 (CDR-L1); and(b) a nucleic acid sequence encoding the constant region of a human IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.

The invention discloses a human cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin for intravenous injection and a preparation method thereof, and aims to improve the purity, yield and safety of the product. In the invention, the specific activity of the human cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin for intravenous injection is not less than 2.5 PEI-U / mg, the anti-CMV titer is not less than 100 PEI-U / ml, the purity is greater than 98.2%, and the protein content is 51-55 mg / ml. Caprylic acid precipitation and anion exchange chromatography are used instead of the partial ethanol precipitation step in the traditional low-temperature ethanol method, thereby keeping IgG in the supernate all the time so as to keep the IgG activity; and processes of caprylic acid virus inactivation and nano film virus removal are used, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of the product. Researches show that the preparation method disclosed by the invention improves the purity, yield and safety of the product, saves the energy and reduces the production cost.

A human interleukin 15-Fc fusion protein composed of interleukin 15 and the Fc fragment of human immunoglobulin, which are linked via joining peptide, the nucleic acid ofr coding it, the expression carrier containing said nucleic acid, its composite medicine for preventing and treating microbial infection and its preparing process are disclosed.

Humanized antibody molecules (HAMs) are described having specificity for human milk fat globule and having an antigen binding site wherein at least one of the complementarity determining regions (CDRs) of the variable domains is derived from the mouse monoclonal antibody CTMO1 and the remaining immunoglobulin-derived parts of the HAM are derived from a human immunoglobulin. The HAMs may be chimeric humanized antibodies or CDR-grafted humanized antibodies and are preferably produced by recombinant DNA techniques. The HAMs are useful for in vivo diagnosis and therapy.

The invention discloses an in-vitro culture method of NK (natural killer) cells and belongs to culture of human cells. The in-vitro culture method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps: merging herceptin diluted by PBS (phosphate buffered saline) and human immunoglobulin diluted by the PBS, then uniformly and fully spreading at the bottom of a culture bottle and standing overnight; additionally taking peripheral blood, performing density gradient centrifugation, sucking a single nuclear cell, adding into a serum-free culture medium, and adjusting the concentration of the cells to 1.0*10<6> / ml-3.0*10<6> / ml; and then adding cell factors IL-2 and IL-15, adding into the culture bottle coated by the herceptin and culturing in an incubator. Therefore, on the basis of ensuring the amplification multiple of various cell subgroups, the growth and the proliferation of the NK cells are promoted, the killing activity of lymphocytes is enhanced, the serum-free culture medium can replace a serum-containing complete culture medium, the number of obtained culture products is equivalent to the activity of the cells, the in-vitro large-scale culture of the NK cells is realized, the in-vitro culture method is used for clinical biological treatment of the NK cells, and the safety in clinical application can be increased by using the in-vitro culture method.