The invention discloses casting molding sand for a high-precision casting. The casting molding sand is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 160-180 parts of chromite sand, 20-30 parts of medical stone, 15-20 parts of iron red powder, 1-2 parts of superfine barium sulfate, 3-4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 25-30 parts of aluminum ammonium sulfate, 2-3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid, 2-3 parts of pine tar, 1-2 parts of lactose, 2-4 parts of silica sol, 7-9 parts of furan resin, 2-4 parts of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, 8-10 parts of pea starch, 100-130 parts of quartz sand and an appropriate amount of water. The casting molding sand is smooth, high in adhesion, high in plasticity, high in thermal stability, high in air permeability, good in thermal stability and low in shrinkage rate, and the size of the casting is stable; by virtue of superfine barium sulfate, the fluidity and the dispersity of the molding sand are improved, and the collapsibility at high temperature is improved; the casting molding sand is easy to mold, a core is easy to manufacture, the phenomena of shrinkage cavities and shrinkage porosity infrequently occur, the casting yield is improved, and the casting molding sand is applicable to manufacturing of castings with high precision requirement.