The invention relates to a structural
adhesive and particularly relates to a single-component shock-resistant low-
viscosity structural
adhesive and a preparation method thereof, wherein the single-component shock-resistant low-
viscosity structural
adhesive is suitable for bonding motors and other structures. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) mixing liquid
epoxy resin (40-80 parts) and a
toughening agent (7-15 parts), and stirring at the temperature of 15-30 DEG C for 1h; (2) adding a curing agent (9-13.5 parts) while stirring, and continuing to stir at the temperature of 15-30 DEG C for 1h until uniformly mixing; (3) adding an
accelerant (7-8 parts) while stirring, and continuing to stir at the temperature of 15-30 DEG C for 0.5h until uniformly mixing; and (4) adding a
coupling agent (0-0.5 part) and
pigment (0-1 part), and stirring at the temperature of 15-30 DEG C for 1h until uniformly mixing. Compared with the prior art, the single-component shock-resistant low-
viscosity structural adhesive has the advantages that the
toughening agent used by the invention is polyether amine, so that the high adhesive strength and
temperature resistance of an
epoxy system are remained, the viscosity of the
system is reduced, and the flexibility and
impact resistance of the adhesive are improved. The single-component shock-resistant low-viscosity structural adhesive is low in viscosity, and the adhesive can be coated on elements which are small in bonding gap and not easy to coat through self-
permeation, so that the work efficiency can be greatly increased. A synthesis reaction process is simple, easy to operate and low in cost, and a product is wide in application range.