The invention belongs to the technical field of a gelling agent for geologic
hazard control as well as filling control of goaf and waste laneway or collapse craters after exploitation of other mines, and provides a formula and a method of a novel
polymer composite gelling agent for grouting. The gelling agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-25% of
bentonite, 5-20% of
cellulose, 5-20% of vegetable gum, 10-15% of
calcium hydroxide, 10-25% of inorganic hygroscopic agent, 0.5-1.5% of inorganic dispersant, 0.5-2% of inorganic flocculent, 6-18% of organic flocculent, and 5-15% of
alkali metal carbonate. The gelling agent is used for
processing and crushing, mixing with water, and injecting to
slurry for gelling. According to the invention, the characteristics of high-hydroscopicity mineral matters and hydroscopic
synthetic resin are sufficiently absorbed and utilized, and various
ion groups are introduced and adjusted to obtain specific performance, so that the gelling agent has strong water
solubility, can form
hydrophile and water-insoluble gel in the
slurry, and has excellent
adhesion force to solids and dissolved matters in the
slurry, good gelling property, strong water
control function, high and adjustable jelling speed, low cost and no
pollution.