72results about How to "Eliminate Diffusion" patented technology

An electrochemical method and apparatus for high-amperage electrical energy storage features a high-temperature, all-liquid chemistry. The reaction products created during charging remain part of the electrodes during storage for discharge on demand. In a simultaneous ambipolar electrodeposition cell, a reaction compound is electrolyzed to effect transfer from an external power source; the electrode elements are electrodissolved during discharge.

A preparation method of gate oxide includes the steps of providing a silicon substrate, conducting thermal oxidation treatment, implementing a technology for heating processing to form silicon dioxide gate oxide, conducting nitrogen injection on the silicon dioxide gate oxide by using a plasma nitriding technology to form SiON gate oxide, conducting laser treatment on the surface of the SiON gate oxide by using a laser rapid annealing technology, and conducting high temperature annealing on the SiON gate oxide with the surface being treated in a laser mode. According to the preparation method of the gate oxide, before high temperature annealing is conducted on the SiON gate oxide, the laser rapid annealing technology is introduced for conducting the laser treatment on the surface of the SiON gate oxide, an intrinsic oxide layer is removed, the bad influence of organic matter absorption on nitrogen doping is prevented, moreover, the formed non-crystallizing surface can prevent surface nitrogen atoms from volatilizing, and meanwhile the nitrogen atoms can be stopped from diffusing towards an SiO2 / Si interface. Therefore, high and stable nitrogen content can be guaranteed, accurate clipping of the dielectric coefficient of SiON gate media is achieved, and the electrical properties of devices can be effectively improved.

The invention relates to the use of a so-called flash-sintering technique for the synthesis and densification of iodine apatites or iodoapatites. The invention can be used in the recycling of used nuclear fuel for conditioning and storing into apatite the radioactive iodine present in the aqueous effluents from said recycling, in particular iodine 129.

A crystal growth apparatus comprises a reaction vessel holding a melt mixture containing an alkali metal and a group III metal, a gas supplying apparatus supplying a nitrogen source gas to a vessel space exposed to the melt mixture inside the reaction vessel, a heating unit heating the melt mixture to a crystal growth temperature, and a support unit supporting a seed crystal of a group III nitride crystal inside the melt mixture.