The invention provides a test
system for testing damping performance of a high-temperature material. The test
system adopts a double-layer chamber structure comprising a high temperature
vacuum chamber and a normal temperature
vacuum chamber, wherein the high temperature
vacuum chamber is used for heating a test piece (7); the normal temperature vacuum chamber is positioned below the high temperature vacuum chamber, and the high temperature vacuum chamber and the normal temperature vacuum chamber are communicated through a ring-shaped
water cooling jacket (6); a shock exciting mechanism is positioned in the normal temperature vacuum chamber; a heating body (8) and a
thermocouple (9) are arranged on an upper
thermal insulation layer (13) and are communicated with an electric furnace control cabinet (29); and a
data analysis system (24) and a
data acquisition system (25) are connected with a displacement sensor (28) and an
accelerometer (17) through data cables respectively. Because the double-lug
cantilever beam test piece (7) is adopted, the contact damping influence due to
direct excitation and the error due to the rotation of a central
rigid block of the test piece are avoided, the test temperature of the test piece is changed, the air damping influence is eliminated, and the isolation of an
electromagnetic vibration exciter and the high-temperature environment can be effectively realized; moreover, the test system also has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, and accurate and reliable test results.