The invention relates to a device for drilling rock and embedding a rock-socketed prestressed
pipe pile by a down-hole hammer and a construction method of the device and aims to solve the problem that existing similar product structures and construction methods are poor. The device comprises a crawler-type
pile driver, a casing
pipe, an upper power head, a lower power head, a long spiral
drill bar, the down-hole hammer, a rock drilling bit, an oil atomizer, an
air compressor, an air duct and the like. The device is characterized in that the down-hole hammer is a pneumatic down-hole hammer, high-pressure blast generated by the
air compressor sequentially passes through the air duct, the oil atomizer, the air duct and the upper power head and then passes through an
air channel of inner holes of the long spiral
drill bar to reach to the down-hole hammer, the casing
pipe is driven by the lower power head to rotate anticlockwise to be pre-buried in a clay stratum, a gravel layer and a rock stratum, then the pipe
pile is placed in the casing pipe, the pipe pile is embedded into the rock stratum, the casing pipe can be slowly pulled out by the crawler-type
pile driver, a drop hammer is used for hammering a
pile cap or a pile follower of the pipe pile till the pipe pile is fixed in a
drill hole, and the pipe pile is organically combined with a rock surface of the rock stratum at the hole bottom. The device is applied to the construction of the rock-socketed prestressed pipe pile.