The invention discloses an efficient slow release composite fertilizer for wheat. The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of ammonium chloride, 15-20 parts of potassium sulphate, 20-30 parts of mono-ammonium phosphate, 15-20 parts of a calcium-magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, 5-19 parts of a white phosphorus fertilizer, 4-10 parts of pregelatinized starch, 2-4 parts of a full gemma microbial preparation, 20-30 parts of feather meal, 10-20 parts of gourmet powder residues, 20-40 parts of starch residues, 20-30 parts of sugar residues, 2-5 parts of tung oil, 5-10 parts of disproportionated rosin, 5-8 parts of lignosulfonate, 2-5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4-8 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 20-30 parts of activated carbon, 30-40 parts of organic carbon, 5-8 parts of kaolin, 15-20 parts of attapulgite clay powder, 10-14 parts of weathered coal, 20-25 parts of zeolite powder, and 5-10 parts of calcium silicate. According to the invention, the efficient slow release composite fertilizer can improve soil, and is comprehensive in nutrition, and high in slow release effect.