The invention discloses a preparation method of high-purity large-particle-size silica
sol, which belongs to the technical field of silica
sol preparation. The specific preparation method comprises the following steps of mixing an acidic silica
sol solution with a pH value of 2-3 with
polyethylene glycol 2000-10000, adjusting the pH value to 8-9.5, and heating and boiling to obtain sol
crystal grains, adding acid activated resin, washing the resin until the pH value is 3.0-4.5, adding an aluminum salt modifier and water glass, and carrying out
ion exchange reaction on the water glass to obtainaluminum modified
silicic acid, and adding aluminum modified
silicic acid into the sol
crystal grains, adding an alkaline solution to adjust the pH value to 9.5-10.5, synthesizing while performing
ultrafiltration, and heating to synthesize the high-purity large-particle-size silica sol. The acidic silica sol is subjected to
hydroxylation reaction, so that the gel is aggregated to form a large-particle silica sol matrix, the water glass is used as a
raw material, the aluminum-modified active
silicic acid is prepared by adopting an
ion exchange method,
ultrafiltration and synthesis are carriedout simultaneously, the particle size is increased quickly, the
energy consumption is low, the
synthesis period is short, the production efficiency is improved, and the
polishing requirements of noveldevices in
electronic industry can be met.