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381 results about "Ethanol content" patented technology

E85 is an abbreviation typically referring to an ethanol fuel blend of 85% ethanol fuel and 15% gasoline or other hydrocarbon by volume. In the United States, the exact ratio of fuel ethanol to hydrocarbon may vary according to ASTM 5798 that specifies the allowable ethanol content in E85 as ranging from 51% to 83%.

Ethanol gas sensor based on ZnO/SnO2 heterostructure composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor oxide gas sensors, and specifically relates to an ethanol gas sensor based on a ZnO / SnO2 heterostructure composite material and a preparation method thereof. The provided ethanol gas sensor has the advantages of high sensitivity and low detection limit. A ZnO / SnO2 sensitive composite material, which is prepared by a two step hydrothermal method, is used; and the gas sensitivity on ethanol of the sensor is improved by using the heterostructure formed between SnO2 and ZnO and the synergetic catalytic effect on ethanol of SnO2 and ZnO. Moreover, in a low concentration range, the composite material has a good responding performance on ethanol gas, and even ethanol gas in the ppb level can be detected. The preparation technology of the sensor is simple, the volume of the sensor is small, and the sensor can be massively produced and has a wide application prospect in the field of ethanol content detection.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Preparation method for bear bile powder

The invention discloses a preparation method for bear bile powder, and relates to the technical field of medicine preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: filtration: obtaining fresh drained bear bile, and carrying out filtration to obtain a filtrate; sterilization: adding high-concentration ethanol into the filtrate till the ethanol content of a liquid medicine reaches 75-85%, and then carrying out 20-40 minutes' stirring and 24-72 hours' still standing; concentration: carrying out vacuum concentration to remove ethanol and obtain sterilized bear bile; freeze drying: conducting freeze drying on the sterilized bear bile. According to the preparation method, the characteristic that fresh bear bile is a liquid is adopted, so that ethanol and the fresh bear bile are miscible; the function of ethanol to kill viruses and pathogens is adopted, so that various pathogens and viruses can be killed through control of the content and existence time of ethanol in the liquid medicine, active ingredients in the bear bile are protected from damage; the safety and availability of clinical medication are guaranteed, and the defects in the conventional bear bile powder production process are overcome; the prepared bear bile powder is golden yellow in appearance and transparent in luster; through adoption of the preparation method, the quality of the bear bile powder is greatly improved.
Owner:YUNNAN DIANCHUAN IND & TRADE CO LTD

Ethanol recovery from fermentation broth

A method of separating an aqueous ethanol mixture from an active ethanol fermentation broth. The method comprising the steps of (a) supplying a selected fraction of the fermentation broth to a first reverse osmosis membrane separation stage to generate a dilute aqueous ethanol permeate and a reduced ethanol content fermentation broth retentate; (b) recycling the reduced ethanol retentate to the active fermentation broth; (c) supplying the aqueous ethanol permeate to a second membrane separation stage to generate a concentrated aqueous ethanol retentate and a dilute aqueous ethanol permeate; and (d) recycling the dilute aqueous ethanol permeate of step (c) to the active ethanol fermentation broth. An additional step of processing the concentrated aqueous ethanol retentate to remove water optionally follows.
Owner:CADWALADER ROBERT E +1

Chinese medicinal preparation for treating pospartum constipation

The invention relates to a Chinese medicinal preparation for treating pospartum constipation. The Chinese medicinal preparation consists of the following raw materials by weight: 75-250g of Chinese angelica, 100-250g of fructus cannabis, 100-250g of rehmannia, 30-100g of aloe, 50-250g of motherwort herb and 50-250g of honey. A preparation method of the Chinese medicinal preparation comprises the following steps of: preparing aloe fine powder for later use; adding 70 percent ethanol into coarse powder of Chinese angelica and fructus cannabis in an amount of six times that of the total weight of the coarse powder, reflowing twice, every time for 1.5 hours, mixing extracting solutions, filtering, recovering ethanol, and concentrating into thick paste; and adding water into rehmannia and motherwort herb in an amount of eight times that of the total weight of rehmannia and motherwort herb for decocting twice, every time for 1.5 hours, mixing decoctions, filtering, concentrating a filtrate till the ratio of a medicinal material to clear paste is 1:1, adding ethanol till the ethanol content is up to 60 percent, stirring uniformly, standing over night, filtering, recovering ethanol from the filtrate under reduced pressure, concentrating into thick paste, mixing with the alcohol extraction thick paste, adding aloe fine powder, honey and an appropriate amount of auxiliary material, mixing uniformly, preparing into particles, and drying. The Chinese medicinal preparation has definite curative effects on symptoms such as postpartum loss of blood of a lying-in woman, deficiency in body fluid and constipation.
Owner:武汉钧安制药有限公司

Method for extracting tea polyphenol from glede tea

The invention relates to a method for extracting tea polyphenol from glede tea, comprising the following process flows: glede tea is dried and crushed, and is screened by a 60-mesh sieve, refluxed and extracted by 80% ethanol, and pH is adjusted to be 2; then glede tea is treated by high-speed centrifugation, supernatant fluid treatment, polyamide absorption, elution, concentration, refrigeration and drying in vacuum, so as to obtain pure tea polyphenol. 80% ethanol is used to crudely extract the tea polyphenol of glede tea, and extraction rate is relatively higher than hot-water extraction rate; the pH of crude extract is adjusted to be 2, and pigment, caffeine and large-molecule substance are separated in advance by high-speed centrifugation; de-ionized water is used to adjust the concentration of the supernatant fluid to ensure low ethanol content in the supernatant fluid, which is convenient for follow-up 80% ethanol to elute tea polyphenol; polyamide has strong adsorbability to tea polyphenol, and has low cost and easy regeneration; the elution rate of 80% ethanol which is used as main eluent can reach 97.2%, and ethanol has no pollution and is safe and easy to recover. The method has simple technical process and high tea polyphenol extraction rate, and EGCG content in the pure product is higher than that in common green tea. The method has the advantages of low production cost and low energy consumption.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Process for extracting salvianic acid A

The invention discloses a process for extracting salvianic acid A. The process comprises the following steps of: (1) performing water extraction on salvia miltiorrhiza decoction pieces twice, adding water, decocting for 1 to 2 hours and mixing the decoction; (2) concentrating to form extract which has relative density of between 1.08 and 1.24 at the temperature of between 50 and 60 DEG C; (3) adding ethanol to ensure that the alcohol content is between 60 and 65 percent, standing and filtering; (4) concentrating the filtrate to form the extract which has the relative density of between 1.08 and 1.24 at the temperature of between 50 and 60 DEG C; (5) adding ethanol to ensure that the ethanol content is between 70 and 75 percent, standing and filtering; (6) concentrating the filtrate to form the extract which has the relative density of between 1.08 and 1.24 at the temperature of between 50 and 60 DEG C, adding water in an amount which is 3 to 4 times the amount of the extract, standing, filtering and concentrating the filtrate to form the extract which has the relative density of between 1.22 and 1.24 at the temperature of between 50 and 60 DEG C; (7) adding 5 to 20 percent aqueousalkali, adjusting the pH to be 10 to 12 and performing intermediate-temperature conversion; and (8) collecting the extract. The production can be realized by the conventional equipment. The salvianicacid A content is increased by 1 to 2 times when the production time is increased by 1 hour. The salvianic acid A contains a small amount of other impurity elements.
Owner:GUIZHOU JINGFENG INJECTION

Method for optimizing process parameters of angelica sinensis total flavonoid extraction with response surface methodology

The invention discloses a method for optimizing process parameters of angelica sinensis total flavonoid extraction with response surface methodology. According to the method, extraction duration, a solid-liquid ratio and ethanol content with greater influence on the total flavonoid extraction rate are selected on the basis of a single-factor experiment with an ultrasonic assisted extraction method and are investigated, a quadratic polynomial equation model about a relationship between the total flavonoid extraction content and three factors is established with the response surface methodology, a three-dimensional surface diagram is drawn and comprehensively analyzed, and following optimal technological conditions are obtained: the extraction time is 60 min, the solid-liquid ratio is 1:30g / ml, and the ethanol content is 80%. The optimization experiment and the data analysis are performed simply and reliably with central composite design and the response surface methodology by the aid of statistical software Design Expert 7.0.0, the process parameters of the total flavonoid extraction of Mingui No.3 are optimized, and a better effect is realized; with the adoption of the method, reference is provided for evaluation of inherent quality of the Mingui No.3, and a foundation is laid for popularization and application of a new variety of angelica sinensis.
Owner:GANSU UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE

Preparation method and application of astragalus polysaccharide-calcium complex

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of an astragalus polysaccharide-calcium complex, and can solve the problems of poor water solubility, low calcium supplement absorptivity and influence on eating effects. The method comprises the steps of: adding astragalus medicinal material into water for extraction, and conducting filtration so as to obtain an astragalus polysaccharide solution; adding a CaCl2 ion solution drop by drop into the astragalus polysaccharide solution under stirring till saturation, and simultaneously adding a NaOH ion solution for complex reaction till the pH value of the solution in the range of 9-11, standing and stirring the solution for 0.5-2h, thus obtaining a astragalus polysaccharide-calcium complex solution, then carrying out dialysis with a dialysis bag or condensation and filtration, then adding ethanol of 95% in mass concentration till the ethanol content up to 80-85%, standing the solution for 8-24h, carrying out filtration or centrifugation so as to obtain a sediment, which is then dried and crushed into particles, i.e. the astragalus polysaccharide-calcium complex. The complex of the invention has good water solubility and high absorptivity, thus being a major innovation in traditional Chinese medicine.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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