The invention discloses a method for recycling water-containing
sump oil by utilizing a delayed coking device. The method comprises the following steps: (1) injecting water-containing
sump oil into a steam blowing exhausting pipeline of a
coke chamber when the
coke chamber of the delayed coking device is subjected to large steam blowing and
coke cooling process, wherein the water-containing
sump oil is heated by high-temperature oil gas from the coke chamber; (2) gasifying water and light oil fractions in the water-containing sump oil, mixing the gasified water and light oil fractions with cooled oil, oil gas and steam from the coke chamber, and allowing the mixed oil gas to enter an emptying
tower; and (3) distilling off the steam and light oil fractions from the top of the emptying
tower, condensing, cooling, allowing the steam and light oil fractions to enter a liquid separation tank on the top of the emptying
tower, and separating non-condensable gas, light sump oil and
sulfur-containing
sewage from the liquid separation tank, wherein heavy oil fractions are extracted from the bottom of the emptying tower. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the water-containing sump oil which is difficultly treated in an
oil refinery is treated, the
cooling load and
energy consumption of the coking device are reduced, and the method is not influenced by the properties of the water-containing sump oil. The
energy conservation and emission reduction in a
refinery plant are promoted, and a certain
economic benefits are created for the
refinery plant.