The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and particularly relates to a Ni-Ru / AC bimetallic catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof in
lignin degradation.The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving
nickel nitrate hexahydrate in water, adding
activated carbon, and stirring into paste, then carrying out dipping, stirring,
drying,
roasting and
metal reduction so that a Ni / AC
metal catalyst is obtained, dissolving
ruthenium chloride trihydrate in water, then adding the Ni / AC
metal catalyst, stirring to be pasty, and then carryingout dipping stirring,
drying,
roasting and metal reduction so that the Ni-Ru / AC bimetallic catalyst is obtained. According to the method, the characteristic that hydrogenation activity of Ni metal hasadvantages in
lignin degradation is combined, compared with other catalysts, the catalyst has the advantages of simple preparation method, high degradation efficiency, high
reusability and the like,the hydrogenation activity of the Ni metal is directly improved by dipping a small amount of
noble metal Ru, and the defect that the Ni metal is easy to inactivate is overcome.