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763results about How to "Not easy to spread" patented technology

Portable pressure cooker

The invention provides a portable pressure cooker. The pressure cooker comprises a cooker body and a cover. The pressure cooker is characterized in that the cooker body comprises an outer cooker bodyand an inner cooker body, the inner cooker body is sleeved with the outer cooker body and connected with the outer cooker body through a cover ring and a clamp ring, a cavity used for placing self-heating materials is formed in the part between the inner cooker body and the outer cooker body, and a pressure limiting valve and/or a safety valve communicated with the cavity is arranged on the side face of the cooker body. By arranging the inner and outer cooker bodies and placing the self-heating materials in the cavity formed in the part between the inner and outer cooker bodies, automatic heating can be conducted by adding in water to cook foods in the inner cooker body, so that the use of the cooker in an environment without heating sources in the field is convenient; by arranging the safety valve on the side of the outer cooker body and arranging an exhaust valve on the cover, the pressure cooker is safe and reliable to use; by fixing the inner cooker body and the outer cooker body through the clamp ring and the cover ring, the disassembly and assembly of the pressure cooker are convenient, and the sealing performance is good; the outer cooker body is divided into two layers, theouter layer is a heat preserving layer, heat does not disperse easily, the heat preserving performance is good, and cooking is faster. The pressure cooker has the advantages of being simple and reasonable in structure, convenient to dismantle and assemble and safe and reliable to use.
Owner:王国海

Repairing method of soil polluted by chromium residue

The invention relates to a method for repairing and processing the soil polluted by heavy metals such as chromium and the like and semimetal elements such as arsenic and the like, and eliminating the pollution influence. The method mainly comprises the following steps: carrying out the dry treatment on the polluted soil, and carrying out the crushing and grinding treatment; carrying out the reduction treatment by a reducing agent on the polluted soil which is crushed and ground; carrying out a first curing process by a first curing agent on the polluted soil which undergoes the reduction treatment; carrying out a second curing process by a second curing agent on the polluted soil which undergoes the first curing process, thus obtaining the repaired soil. By the processing programs, harmful substances such as the heavy metals and the like in the polluted oil are solidified into the stable state; and the toxicity of the harmful substances is obviously reduced and is not easily diffused.
Owner:刘杰

Surface modifying method for improving surface power function of indium tin oxide transparent conductive film

InactiveCN102610765AHigh surface work functionDoes not degrade surface finishSolid-state devicesSemiconductor/solid-state device manufacturingHigh energyOxygen ions
The invention belongs to the technical filed of conductive thin films, in particular relates to a surface modifying method for improving the surface power function of an indium tin oxide transparent conductive film. The surface modifying method comprises the following steps: a large volume of plasma, containing oxygen, chlorine, or fluorine strong electric negative elements, is generated in a vacuum chamber in a radio frequency or microwave discharge excitation way; sheet glass coated with an indium tin oxide (ITO) thin film is placed on a metal substrate bench which is dipped in the plasma; high voltage negative pulses are applied on the substrate bench, thus forming a negative voltage sheath layer between the ITO thin film and the plasma; oxygen ions are accelerated by an electric field to move toward the surface of the ITO thin film in the sheath layer; and high-energy oxygen ions are injected to the surface of the ITO thin film and reserved in a surface layer of the ITO thin film, so that O / (Sn+In) atom proportion of the surface of the ITO thin film is increased, and then the surface power function of the ITO thin film is improved. The ITO thin film modified by the surface modifying method provided by the invention is applied as an anode of an organic light emitting diode (OLED), in this way, the drive voltage of a component is reduced greatly, the current stability of the component is improved, the light efficiency and brightness are enhanced, and the service life of the component is prolonged.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Method and apparatus for totally-closed garbage emission and transmission atomization and comprehensive utilization

The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for totally-closed garbage emission and transmission atomization and comprehensive utilization, in particular to the field of a method, an apparatus, a container and a facility for realizing the automation of totally-closed garbage emission, collection, concentration and transportation, no bag and comprehensive utilization. The method comprises the following steps: pulping the garbage thrown into a can with water in a certain proportion by utilizing an auto pulping liquid-state garbage can 1-2; collecting the pulped garbage into a concentrating pool 4 by utilizing a pipeline 3; transmitting the pulped garbage to a feeding farm 6 and a methane fermenting pool 7 by utilizing a water pump 5a and a carrier vehicle 5b; utilizing a purification workshop 4 and a methane recovering pipeline 9 to recover the methane; utilizing a disinfection workshop 10 and a biogas dreg dewatering device 11 to prepare the biogas dregs into organic fertilizer and fuel and discharge to be discharging into a crop irrigation and drainage land 12; purifying the sewage by utilizing a purification workshop 13 and discharging the purified sewage water; and systematically blending by utilizing a control center 14. Therefore, the invention realizes automation for totally-closed garbage emission, collection, concentration and transportation and comprehensive cyclic utilization of the garbage, and thoroughly eliminates garbage pollution caused by high polymer materials such as plastic and the like.
Owner:邱泽国

Preparation process of hydrogen fuel battery membrane electrode

The invention discloses a preparation process of a hydrogen fuel battery membrane electrode, and belongs to the field of battery membrane electrodes. The membrane electrode is prepared by the aid of an ultrasonic spraying process and a heat transfer printing process. The preparation process includes the steps: firstly, sequentially spraying a transfer printing medium with carbon powder slurry, electric catalyst slurry and binding agent slurry by the aid of the ultrasonic spraying process; secondly, loading a catalyst layer on a proton exchange membrane by the aid of the heat transfer printing process; finally, performing hot-pressing for self-made diffusion layers by the aid of the ultrasonic spraying process to obtain the membrane electrode. According to the preparation process, the diffusion layers are closely combined by the aid of actions among Nafion slurry, the proton exchange membrane and carbon powder slurry and the diffusion layers, electrochemical performance of the membrane electrode is greatly improved by the aid of the heat transfer printing process, the service life of the membrane electrode is prolonged, the problems such as wrinkle and swelling of the proton exchange membrane are solved, a lot of time for paving and treating the membrane is saved, and mass production of the membrane electrode is facilitated.
Owner:KUSN INNOVATION INST OF NANJING UNIV

Water-proof corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof

The present invention discloses a water-proof rust-resistant agent with the ingredients by the following weight percent: 10 to 20 percent of modified organosilicone, 10 to 30 percent of alkamine, and 60 to 70 percent of water. The modified organosilicone is alkyl alkaoxy silane with the chemical formula of R'Si(OR3)3, wherein, R' and R represent the alkyl. The present invention is free from negative influence on the condensation time and the strength of the concrete, and has the advantages of low consumption volume and high rust-resistant performance. The present invention has remarkable functions on the self water prevention of the concrete structure and the rusty corrosion of the steel bar, and also has the functions such as water reduction, air introduction, plasticity preservation and corrosion prevention, thereby can be used as the additive for the concrete pumping agent, the water-proof agent and the rust-resistant agent.
Owner:北京东方建宇混凝土科学技术研究院有限公司 +1

Silver-containing silicon-based mesoporous antibacterial agent and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a silver-containing silicon-based mesoporous antibacterial agent and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: mixing structure-directing agent of polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-polyethylene glycol block copolymer, deionized water and acid, adding silicon source and silver source, then heating, continuously stirring to obtain sol-gel, drying sol-gel in vacuum, then washing with ethanol, drying in vacuum; and roasting the product of vacuum drying in protective gas. The antibacterial active silver is added during the preparation process of the mesoporous material, so that the silver ion can be deposited on the hole wall of mesoporous, then a physical or chemical method is used to remove the structure-directing agent of mesoporous and finally the silver-containing mesoporous inorganic antibacterial agent is prepared. The antibacterial agent is characterized in that the content of the antibacterial active body is easy to control, the preparation method is easy, the antibacterial property is strong and stable, the antibacterial effect can last for long time, the color of the antibacterial agent is not easy to change, the antibacterial agent is nontoxic, etc. The antibacterial agent can be widely used in fields such as ceramics, plastics, textile, coatings, water treatment and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV

LED epitaxial layer growing method and LED epitaxial layer

The invention provides an LED epitaxial layer growing method and an LED epitaxial layer. The method for growing a P-type GaN layer comprises the steps that A, NH3 and Cp2Mg are introduced in a reaction chamber at the temperature of 900 DEG C to 950 DEG C, wherein pressure of a reaction cavity ranges from 200 mbar to 600 mbar, TMGa is closed, and pretreatment of doping Mg is carried out for 10 minutes-20 minutes; B, TMGa is introduced, Cp2Mg is closed, a GaN layer grows for 20 minutes-40 minutes, and the thickness of GaN is 5 nm-10 nm; the step A and the step B are repeated ten to twenty times until the total thickness of the P-type GaN layer is 80 nm-200 nm. According to the method, delta doping is used for growing the P-type GaN layer, the crystal quality of the P-type GaN layer is improved, the dislocation density is reduced, and hole concentration and the migration rate of P-type GaN are improved; more hole-electron pairs can be provided for light-emitting active areas of an LED device, the composite probability is improved, the brightness is promoted, and therefore photoelectric property of the LED device is improved.
Owner:XIANGNENG HUALEI OPTOELECTRONICS

Pig feed and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a pig feed and a preparation method of the pig feed, and belongs to the feed field. The pig feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 650-720 parts of corns for pigs, 25-40 parts of oil bran, 200-250 parts of high-temperature bean pulp, 5-10 parts of mountain flour, 6-10 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 1-5 parts of table salt, 0.5-3 parts of baking soda, 0.5-2 parts of choline chloride, 1-3 parts of a mildew preventive, 0.1-0.5 part of an antioxidant and 25-35 parts of a core material. The pig feed is reasonable in formulation and complete in nutrition; due to the reasonable combination of energy substances, vitamins, mineral substances and Chinese herbal medicines and the optimization for the preparation method, the metaboilic level of the pigs can be improved, and the digestibility of the feed can be increased; and therefore, the utilization rate of the feed is greatly increased, the shelf life of the feed is prolonged, the loss of the feed is reduced, and the feed cost is lowered.
Owner:广西康佳龙农牧集团有限公司

Deep low penetrating oil layer thin oil fire flooding horizontal well gas-injection horizontal well oil production process technology

The present invention relates to a deep-layer low-permeability oil reservoir thin oil combustion drive horizontal well air injection horizontal well oil production technique. It is characterized by that said invention utilizes the heat quantity produced in air injection horizontal well section as firing drive oil reservoir and transfers the heat quantity into the horizontal oil-producing wells distributed at two sides of the air injection horizontal well section so as to make the thin oil be recovered from the oil-producing wells.
Owner:尤尼斯油气技术(中国)有限公司

Barbecue furnace with cover

The invention relates to an oven with a cover cap, and belongs to the technical field of food processing and domestic instant food processing. The oven is characterized in that an oven hearth consists of a lower semicircular cylinder which is arranged transversely and has an upward opening and two ends connected to a fixed semicircular wall, and an upper semicircular cylinder connected with a cylinder edge by a shaft; two ends of the oven hearth fixed at the edges inside the upper semicircular cylinder on the circumferential wall are provided with calking grooves along a semicircle, the calking grooves are embedded into the edges of an arc moving door at one-quarter opening of an upper semicircular cover, and the middle of the upper semicircular cylinder is provided with a dial thermometer for measuring temperature of the oven hearth; three racks are arranged in the oven hearth, namely, a bottom layer, an upper rack and a middle rack; a cylindrical oven body is arranged on a bracket; and the oven is provided with a chimney, an air door and a shelf. The oven has the advantages as follows: because barbecue is roasted closely, heat is not easy to diffuse, roasting strength can be adjusted, the oven not only improves roasting efficiency and does not pollute environment, but also heat food evenly, shortens roasting time, and can supply enough smudging roasted food.
Owner:SHANGHAI YUQIANG OUTDOOR PROD CO LTD

Soil curing agent

ActiveCN107973571AImprove setting timeGood comprehensive effect of compressive strengthFirming agentSoil texture
The invention discloses a soil curing agent, which belongs to the technical field of building materials. The soil curing agent comprises the following raw materials: common silicate cement, solid sulphur ash, an excitant, an early strength agent, silica fume, quick lime, polyacrylamide, water, polyvinyl butyral, calcium lignosulphonate, 3-amino propyl trialkoxysilane and polyvinylpyrrolidone. Theabove soil curing agent is prepared through the steps of carrying out material modification, mixing, vacuum preparation and the like. The soil curing agent has a simple preparation technology. When the soil curing agent is adopted, the solidification time of a roadbed can be obviously shortened, the compressive strength of the roadbed is improved, time limit for construction are shortened, and thesoil curing agent can be applied to the soil solidification of different soil textures.
Owner:江苏路业建设有限公司

Silicon carbide metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistor (MOSFET) device and fabrication method thereof

ActiveCN105161539AAvoid avalanche breakdownGood source ohmic contactSemiconductor/solid-state device manufacturingSemiconductor devicesField-effect transistorPower MOSFET
The invention discloses a self-aligned silicon carbide metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistor (MOSFET) device with an optimized P<+> region and a fabrication method of the self-aligned silicon carbide MOSFET device. The self-aligned silicon carbide MOSFET device is formed by connecting a plurality of same cells in parallel, and the cells of the silicon carbide MOSFET device are uniformly arranged. Each cell of the silicon carbide MOSFET device comprises two sources, a grid, a grid oxide layer, two N<+> source regions, two P<+> contact regions, two P pits, an N<-> drift layer, a buffer layer, an N<+> substrate, a drain and an isolation dielectric layer. By optimizing the P<+> region, favorable source ohmic contact is formed, the on resistance is reduced, meanwhile, the source and the P pits are in short connection, parasitic negative-positive-negative (PNP) and a parasitic transistor effect of PiN are prevented, the conduction property and the breakdown property of the device can be compatible, and the device can be used in a high-voltage and high-frequency silicon carbide MOSFET device. A self-aligned fabrication method is adopted by the invention, the process is simplified, the channel size is accurately controlled, and a transverse or longitudinal power MOSFET can be fabricated.
Owner:INST OF MICROELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Intelligent beverage bottle recycling terminal

InactiveCN104637161AImprove efficiencyImplementation unit burden reductionReturnable containers actuationProcess engineeringSoftware modules
The invention provides an intelligent beverage bottle recycling terminal. The intelligent beverage bottle recycling terminal comprises a channel module, a compressor module, a storage bin module, an advertising lamp box module, a peripheral assembly module and a shell. A software module runs inside the terminal. The software module has the donation running mode and the paid recycling mode. The intelligent beverage bottle recycling terminal has the advantages that the lamp box advertising function is added on the environment-friendly recycling equipment, the free donation function is created originally, and the using efficiency of the environment-friendly recycling machine is effectively improved; plastic bottle environment-friendly recycling and commercial shopping integration are tightly combined, and the waste water separation technology is created originally on a storage bin.
Owner:GUANGZHOU GAIWANGTONG ELECTRONICS EQUIP CO LTD

Polyamide thin-layer composite reverse osmosis membrane and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a polyamide thin-layer composite reverse osmosis membrane as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps: preparing an ultrathin metal organic framework nanosheet zinc-meso-tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphin; ultrasonically dissolving the ultrathin metal organic framework nanosheet zinc-meso-tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphin in alcohol, performing filter pressing on a polyethersulfone ultrafiltration membrane through a filter pressing method to prepare an ultrathin middle layer, and soaking the composite membrane in a resorcinol aqueous solution and a n-hexane solution containing polybenzoyl chloride to form the polyamide thin-layer composite reverse osmosis membrane. The middle layer of the metal organic framework nanosheet can be used as a water permeation channel, so that the geometric resistance of water molecules infiltrating from a polyamide membrane to a polyether sulfone membrane is reduced, and the permeation rate of water in a polyamide thin-layer composite reverse osmosis membrane is increased; the ultrathin middle layer provides a good reaction container for formation of interfacial polymerization reaction, the surface area and crosslinking degree of the prepared polyamide membrane are increased, the internal thickness of the polyamide membrane is reduced, and the salt rejection rate is also improvedwhile the membrane flux is greatly increased.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Halogen-free high temperature resistant flame-proof fibre

The present invention provides a novel halogen-free high temperature preventing flame-retardant fiber. The present invention is realized in the following way: a certain proportion of silicate nanometer particles are added into spinning melt to be mix fully, and the production is executed according to common chip spinning or melt spinning production flow to prepare the present invention; or the silicate nanometer particles and common high polymer chips are mixed and then mutually melted into flame-retardant master batch under certain temperature, and the present invention is prepared by executing twin-screw spinning to the master batch and high polymer having the same composition with master batch carrier. As the present invention adopts halogen-free compounds as flame-retardant composition, no poisonous gas can be produced during combustion; meanwhile, due to the special chemical composition of silicate, the present invention can combine a large amount of combined water, and leads the burning rate of the fiber to be slower during the process of releasing the combined water, so as to play a role in preventing high temperature. The technique is also characterized in green environmental protection.
Owner:SHENGHONG GRP CO LTD
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