The invention discloses a spiral filter and a design method thereof. The spiral filter comprises a cavity, an upper cover plate, a lower base plate, spiral
harmonic oscillators, medium fixed columns, tuning screws,
coupling screws, a connector and a connecting wire, wherein a plurality of single cavities are formed in the cavity, and every two adjacent single cavities are communicated through a window; the spiral
harmonic oscillators are mounted in the single cavities, and the bottoms of the spiral
harmonic oscillators are in short-circuited connection with the lower base plate; and the medium fixed columns are arranged in gaps between the spiral harmonic oscillators and the inner walls of the single cavities. The spiral filter disclosed by the invention can be applied to
very high frequency (VHF) and
ultrahigh frequency (UHF) wave bands, and has the
advantage of small size; each single cavity is internally provided with the corresponding medium fixed column, and the spiral harmonic oscillators are effectively prevented from being deformed under the effect of gravity, so that the reliability and stability of the spiral filter are improved; the resonant frequency and
coupling coefficient can be quickly and reliably adjusted through the tuning screws and the
coupling screws; and moreover, the design method in the invention is high in
operability, and can obtain the device meeting the target requirement.