The invention relates to a method for producing high-performance regenerated polyester colored special-shaped filaments on the basis of waste polyester textile products. By the aid of the method, theproblems of high energy consumption and secondary pollution due to impurity removing, cleaning, drying and the like in existing waste textile product recycling procedures can be solved. The method includes steps of 1), pretreating the waste regenerated polyester textile products; 2), carrying out vacuum drying; 3), carrying out screw melting extrusion, micro-depolymerization, conditioning viscosity increasing, full-color-spectrum color matching and toning, spinning manifold treatment, circular air blowing cooling, bundling oiling and winding doffing on dried polyester textile products to obtain the high-performance regenerated polyester colored special-shaped filaments. The method has the advantages that the problems of high energy consumption and secondary pollution due to impurity removing, cleaning, drying and the like in the waste textile product recycling procedures can be solved by the aid of the method; the monofilament denier of fibers obtained by the aid of the method ranges from 1.0 dtex to 3.0 dtex; the yarn evenness of the fibers is lower than or equal to 2.2%; the breaking strength of the fibers is higher than or equal to 4.0 cN / dtex; the elongation at break ranges from 15% to 25%.