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308 results about "Methyl blue" patented technology

Methyl blue is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C₃₇H₂₇N₃Na₂O₉S₃. It is used as a stain in histology, and stains collagen blue in tissue sections. It can be used in some differential staining techniques such as Mallory's connective tissue stain and Gömöri trichrome stain, and can be used to mediate electron transfer in microbial fuel cells. Fungal cell walls are also stained by methyl blue.

Grading three-dimensional porous graphene/titanium dioxide photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a grading three-dimensional porous graphene / titanium dioxide photocatalyst and preparation method thereof. The photocatalyst is composed by a three-dimensional grapheme framework and nano titanium dioxide particles; the grahene is provided with a macroporous structure; titanium dioxide is mesoporous titanium dioxide; the macropores and the mesopores are communicated; the nano titanium dioxide particles are scattered on a grapheme nano sheet; the surfaces of nano titanium dioxide microspheres are wrapped with graphene nano sheets; the macropores of the graphene are filled with the nano titanium dioxide microspheres. The photocatalyst with a three-dimensional structure can not only prevent the graphene sheet layers from stacking, but also scatter titanium dioxide particles excellently, and is high in specific surface area; besides, samples can be used for photocatalysis degradation of methylene blue, and the methylene blue can be fully degraded in 25 minutes. The preparation method provides a new thought for preparation of the photocatalyst, and has a potential application value in the fields of energy sources and environment.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for degrading organic waste water by photo-assisted activation of potassium hydrogen persulfate through bismuth ferrite

The invention discloses a method for degrading organic waste water by photo-assisted activation of potassium hydrogen persulfate through bismuth ferrite, belonging to the technical field of waste water treatment. A perovskite structure BiFeO3 in the invention has a spherical morphology and is prepared by adding a certain amount of a surface active agent under hydrothermal conditions; the specific surface area is high; and the prepared BiFeO3 self can degrade organic pollutants by photocatalysis under the irradiation of visible light. According to the method disclosed by the invention, BiFeO3 is applied to degrading the organic pollutants by activating potassium hydrogen persulfate; the methyl orange degradation rate within 15 min is 94%; the methyl blue degradation rate within 40 min is 90%; the rhodamine degradation rate within 40 min is 65%; by means of combined use of BiFeO3 and potassium hydrogen persulfate, the organic pollutants are oxidized and degraded; the organic pollutants can be effectively degraded under better illumination conditions; the organic pollutants can also be effectively oxidized and degraded without light or under poor illumination conditions; and therefore, the method has good application prospect.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Method for preparing nitrogen doped nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst with visible light activity by direct heat treatment method

The invention provides a method for preparation of photo-catalytic nitrogen doped nano titanium oxide having visible light activity, belonging to the art of preparing titanium oxide powder. With directive thermal treatment, mix nano TiO2 powder, TiO2 colloid or Ti (OH) 4 with nitrogen source and water proportionally to prepare mixture suspension, mix around for among 0.5- 1h in among 10- 30Deg. C, dry for among 30- 90Deg. C, thermally treat for among 300- 650Deg. C and keep 0.5- 6h, then the anatase- type nitrogen doped nano titanium oxide powder is prepared. The merit is characterized in that: the property simulation of the prepared anatase- type nitrogen doped nano titanium oxide powder contains: measuring the phase constituent and the grain size number by X- ray diffraction, measuring light absorption by ultraviolet- visible light defuse reflection. measuring the absorption spectrum of photodegradation methyl blue solution with ultraviolet- visible light spectrophotometer.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Visible-light-induced photocatalyst Bi4O5Br2 and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a visible-light-induced photocatalyst Bi4O5Br2 and a preparation method thereof. According to the visible-light-induced photocatalyst Bi4O5Br2 and the preparation method thereof, an improved low-temperature hydrothermal method is adopted, composition of Bi, O and Br in BiOX is controlled by controlling amount of a bismuth source and a bromine source, and a novel layered-cake-shaped visible-light-induced photocatalyst Bi4O5Br2 is prepared successfully. The preparation method is simple in production process, easy to operate, low in synthesis temperature, high in reaction yield, environment-friendly and low in cost and meets the requirement of actual production, the reaction yield is 92%, and raw materials are easy to obtain. The visible-light-induced photocatalyst has good visible-light catalytic activity, can completely degrade various organic pollutants such as rhodamine b, methyl orange and methylene blue in short time under the visible light irradiation, is small in light corrosion and good in reusability, can be applied to industrial production and particularly has a better application value in organic pollutant degradation through solar photocatalysis, and the market potential is large.
Owner:YULIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation method and application of novel silver-nanoparticle modified ultrathin graphite phase carbon nitride catalyst

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a novel silver-nanoparticle modified ultrathin graphite phase carbon nitride catalyst. The method includes: subjecting urea to heat treatment to obtain lump graphite phase carbon nitride; subjecting the lump graphite phase carbon nitride to secondary heat treatment to obtain an annealing etched ultrathin graphite phase carbon nitridelayer; structuring a bionic mussel polydopamine biocoating on ultrathin graphite phase carbon nitride by adopting an impregnation method; based on polydopamine modification and by the aid of reducibility of silver nanoparticles, loading the silver nanoparticles on the surface of the ultrathin graphite phase carbon nitride. The two-dimensional ultrathin graphite phase carbon nitride layer is prepared by adopting the high-temperature annealing method, the silver nanoparticles are prepared by adopting the green bionic method of self-polymerization polydopamine, and good prospects of the novel composite high-activity photocatalyst are displayed in the field of organic pollutants like photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue and phenol.
Owner:NANTONG TEXTILE & SILK IND TECH RES INST

Preparation method and application of adsorbent

The invention provides a preparation method and application of an adsorbent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: grafting amido to the tail end of cyclodextrin, and then adding the cyclodextrin and polyacrylic acid to a graphene oxide dispersion liquid for reaction; preparing a surface grafting graphene oxide nanocomposite material through a one-step method, wherein the surface grafting graphene oxide nanocomposite material can fast and effectively treat dye wastewater and especially absorb methylene blue. The adsorbent prepared through the method provided by the invention has the advantages of property of forming clathration with a dye molecule by sufficiently utilizing a cyclodextrin molecule, large specific area of a nanometer material and a high-molecular material, abundance of oxygen-containing functional groups, good water solubility of the high-molecular material, abundance of hydroxy and carboxyl and the like and is capable of fast and effectively treating the dye wastewater by generating electrostatic attraction effect with a cationic dye by concentrating functional group carboxyl on the surfaces of the nanometer material and the high-molecular material; and the adsorbent prepared through the method provided by the invention is capable of fast and effectively treating the dye wastewater because the functional groups, namely the hydroxy, the carboxyl and the like, easily form hydrogen bonds with a water molecule.
Owner:ANHUI NORMAL UNIV

Modified-nano-hydroxyapatite capable of effectively absorbing methylene blue dyes and preparation method and application of modified-nano-hydroxyapatite

The invention relates to modified-nano-hydroxyapatite capable of effectively absorbing methylene blue dyes and a preparation method and application of the modified-nano-hydroxyapatite. The modified-nano-hydroxyapatite is prepared in the mode that natural macromolecular humic acid is combined to the surface of the nano-hydroxyapatite under the surface complexation coordination effect. The preparation process is simple in operation, and the prepared modified-nano-hydroxyapatite has good dispensability in water. The prepared modified-nano-hydroxyapatite has high capability of absorbing methylene blue in a water solution under the electrostatic interaction of humic acid and the synergistic effect of the huge specific surface area of the nano-hydroxyapatite and has wide applciation prospect in the field of dye wastewater treatment.
Owner:NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Hydrophilic/hydrophobic transition polyelectrolyte/titanium dioxide composite nanofiltration membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a hydrophilic / hydrophobic transition polyelectrolyte / titanium dioxide composite nanofiltration membrane and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of membranes. According to the key technology, PDDA-TiO2 nano particles, cationic polyelectrolyte and anionic polyelectrolyte are utilized, ultrafiltration membranes such as polysulfone and polyacrylonitrile serve as supporting base membranes, and the composite nanofiltration capable of conducting hydrophilic / hydrophobic intelligent transition is prepared by adopting the method of combining ion exchange and electrostatic layer-by-layer self-assembly. The method is easy to operate and is a green preparation method, and the obtained composite nanofiltration membrane is even in structure; meanwhile, the prepared hydrophilic / hydrophobic transition composite nanofiltration membrane can be used for removing water and dye, such as xylenol orange and methyl blue, of an organic solvent system, and a good application effect is achieved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Nitrogen-doped magnetic porous carbon material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical adsorption materials, and particularly relates to a nitrogen-doped magnetic porous carbon material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. A nitrogen-doped porous magnetic material N-PMC is successfully synthesized by utilizing a one-pot method, and the material has a relatively high specific surface area, developed porosityand a nitrogen-doped alkaline active site. The preparation method and the obtained product have the following advantages: (1) simple synthesis with the one-pot method, (2) large specific surface area, (3) ultrahigh methyl blue (MB) adsorption capacity, and (4) short adsorption time; the N-PMC has an ultrahigh MB adsorption capacity, wherein the maximum adsorption capacity is 1053.5 mg / g<-1>, andis far greater than that of an MB adsorbent reported in current literatures. In addition, the N-PMC has extremely good recyclability, and the material can be quickly separated from a solution under the action of an external magnetic field. The N-PMC is very likely to become an adsorbent, which has the broadest application prospects, for adsorbing the MB in water.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Silver chloride-silver phosphate composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a silver chloride-silver phosphate composite photocatalyst and a preparation method thereof. In the composite photocatalyst, the mole percent ratio of silver chloride and silver phosphate, i.e. silver chloride: silver phosphate, ranges from 1:0-0.3. The preparation method comprises the steps of: preparing a mixed solution of chloride ions and phosphate ions first, and then adding Ag+ ions to the mixed solution, thus obtaining the silver chloride-silver phosphate composite photocatalyst. Application of the silver chloride-silver phosphate composite photocatalyst provided in the invention to photocatalytic degradation of the organic pollutant methylene blue can greatly improve the reaction activity of a silver chloride photocatalyst. In addition, the preparation method of the silver chloride-silver phosphate composite photocatalyst in the invention is simple and practicable, thus benefiting large-scale popularization.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER

Preparing method and application of nitro phthalocyanine zinc/sulfur-containing carbon nitride composite catalyst

The invention discloses a preparing method and application of a nitro phthalocyanine zinc / sulfur-containing carbon nitride composite catalyst and belongs to the field of preparation of photocatalytic materials. The preparing method of the nitro phthalocyanine zinc / sulfur-containing carbon nitride composite catalyst comprises the following steps that 1, the composite catalyst is prepared, wherein nitro phthalocyanine zinc and sulfur-containing carbon nitride are prepared respectively, then a nitro phthalocyanine zinc / sulfur-containing carbon nitride composite material (ZnTNPc-CNS) is prepared through the dipping method, and a series of composite materials are prepared by adjusting the different sulfur content of the carbon nitride; 2, the property characterization of photocatalytic degradation of the organic pollutant-methylene blue is achieved, wherein the effect of degradation of methylene blue by pure nitro phthalocyanine zinc is not obvious, and the photocatalytic degradation effect is obviously improved after the nitro phthalocyanine zinc is combined with the sulfur-containing carbon nitride. The novel nitro phthalocyanine zinc / sulfur-containing carbon nitride composite material prepared through the method has good methylene blue photocatalytic degradation performance and is an environment-friendly and efficient photocatalyst.
Owner:常州创嬴建材制造有限公司

Photocatalyst for degrading dye in wastewater and preparing method thereof

The invention discloses a photocatalyst for degrading dye in wastewater and a preparing method thereof, and belongs to the field of photocatalysis. The photocatalyst for degrading the dye in the wastewater is characterized in that mesoporous silica serves as carriers, copper-element-doping nano-zinc oxide is loaded on the mesoporous silica carriers, the mass percent of zinc elements ranges from 5% to 40%, and the mass percent of the copper elements ranges from 0.1% to 5%. The photocatalyst for degrading the dye in the wastewater is used for catalytic degradation of methylene blue or rhodamine b, and is capable of achieving visible-light responses, low in cost, high in degradation efficiency and good in stability.
Owner:BINZHOU UNIV

Preparation method and application of magnetic MOF composite

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a magnetic MOF composite and belongs to the technical field of material preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing superparamagnetic ferroferric oxide nanoparticles by adopting a solvent thermal process, taking superparamagnetic ferroferric oxide as a core, coating a silicon dioxide shell on the surface of ferroferric oxide by adopting a hydrolysis method, so that Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles are obtained, dissolving ferric trichloride hexahydrate and terephthalic acid into methylene formamide (DMF) to obtain DMF mixed liquor, then adding the Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles and the DMF mixed liquor into a reaction kettle, and reacting, so that the magnetic MOF composite is obtained. The magnetic MOF composite can be used for adsorption of organic dye methylene blue.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Novel preparation method of titanium dioxide-cellulose composite material

The invention discloses a novel preparation method of a titanium dioxide-cellulose composite material. The novel preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing mixed liquor of titanium tetrachloride and water at a low temperature; and then adding cellulose as a template to carry out heating treatment to obtain the composite material with titanium dioxide nano crystals loaded on the cellulose. The novel preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple in preparation condition, convenient to operate and easy in mass production; the titanium dioxide-cellulose composite material obtained by the novel preparation method has very strong catalytic ability under visible light, and can be used for performing quick catalytic degradation on organic substances such as rhodamine B and methylene blue.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Preparation method and application of nano MFe2O4 supported hollow fiber composite ceramic membrane with catalytic separation function

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a nano MFe2O4 supported hollow fiber composite ceramic membrane having catalytic separation function, pollution resistance and low energy consumption, and belongs to the field of application of inorganic ceramic membranes in water treatment. A hollow fiber ceramic membrane is used as a support, stable nitric metal salt of citric acid is used as a catalyst mother liquid, and dipping and temperature calcining process is performed to prepare the nano MFe2O4 supported hollow fiber composite ceramic membrane. In in-situ coupling with the sulfuric free radical advanced oxidation technique, the nano MFe2O4 supported hollow fiber composite ceramic membrane can be applied to the treatment of low-concentration organic wastewater, such as dye wastewater and medicine and personal nursing product wastewater, in order to efficiently remove typical contaminants, such as methyl blue, rhodamine B and ibuprofen drugs, with the removal rate stilling being 91.8% and above in 55-60 min while methyl blue wastewater concentration is < / =25 mg / L and water level is 30 cm (2.94 kPa); similarly, the removal rate of rhodamine B is 90.7%; after 1 h of operation, when ibuprofen wastewater concentration is < / =10 Mu mol / L, the removal rate of ibuprofen is kept to 99.5% and above.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Supported photocatalyst for treating liquid methylene blue pollutant and its prepn process and application

The present invention relates to one kind of supported photocatalyst and its preparation process and application. The technological scheme is that the supported photocatalyst for treating liquid methylene blue pollutant is prepared fixing nanometer TiO2 powder onto the surface of active carbon fiber with resin as adhesive and the subsequent calcining in nitrogen atmosphere to obtain the supported photocatalyst adhered with the residue. The supported photocatalyst has TiO2 supporting amount of 25-55 wt% and calcining temperature of 400-550 deg.c. Under illumination of ultraviolet ray, the supported photocatalyst can eliminate methylene blue and other organic pollutant from water solution in the degradation efficiency up to 99 % and basically unchanged circularly using efficiency.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

High-selectivity magnetic dye adsorbent and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-selectivity magnetic dye adsorbent and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparation of magnetic nano-Fe3O4; preparation of nano-Fe3O4-SiO2; surface amino modification of nano-Fe3O4-SiO2; bromination modification of nano-Fe3O4-SiO2-NH2; preparation of nano-Fe3O4-SiO2-PGMA (polyglycidyl methacrylate); and Lysine modification of nano-Fe3O4-SiO2-PGMA. The adsorbent is larger in specific surface area and rich in bisexual activated adsorption sites; high-selectivity separation can be performed on an organic dye such aslemon yellow and methylene blue; the adsorbent is higher in adsorption capacity and high in adsorption rate; due to the characteristic of good magnetic response, cyclic regeneration of a material isensured, and secondary pollution to water bodies can be prevented, and therefore, the adsorbent has a considerable application prospect in the aspect of treatment of water pollution caused by the organic dye.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Preparation method of compound nanotube photocatalytic film of titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide

The invention relates to a preparation method of a compound nanotube photocatalytic film of titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide, which belongs to the field of nanofilms. At present, the problem of easy compound of photo-excited holes and electron pairs of a titanium dioxide photocatalytic film causes that the titanium dioxide photocatalytic film has lower efficiency when being applied to sewage treatment. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adopting anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) as a template and dipping the AAO into a mixed solution of (NH4)2TiF6 and (NH4)2SiF6 at 30-40 DEG C for co-deposition in-situ growth by utilizing a liquid-phase deposition method so as to prepare the compound nanotube photocatalytic film of titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide with a good appearance; after cleaning and drying the prepared film, preparing the compound nanotube photocatalytic film of titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide with high photocatalytic performance by carrying out heat treatment and preserving heat for 2-4 hours at 400-600 DEG C. The preparation method completes the nanofilm and compound treatment at one time, and the film has strong repeatability, is convenient for mass production and can get a treatment efficiency of 70-95 percent after being applied to a photocatalytic reaction of a methyl blue solution of 100mg / L (0.1wt%).
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Method for detecting blood homocysteine and kit

The utility model discloses a method for detecting blood homocysteine and a kit in the field of biological detection technologies. The kit comprises a kit body, a 96-pore plate, HCY standard substance, HCY specific convertase, a reducing agent, a buffer solution, color developing liquid A and color developing liquid B, wherein the 96-pore plate, the HCY standard substance, the HCY specific convertase, the reducing agent, the buffer solution, the color developing liquid A and the color developing liquid B are arranged in the kit body. The kit utilizes HCY in rHCYase decomposed blood to produce H2S, produced H2S is reacted with dimethyl-p-toluidine to produce methyl blue, and the HCY content in the blood is reflected through the methyl blue generating amount. The kit is simple in operation, a reagent is good in stability and high in repeatability, and the method is flexible and suitable for quick clinical HCY detection of laboratories.
Owner:INST OF BASIC MEDICAL SCI ACAD OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI OF PLA

Novel heterotantalate and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses novel heterotantalate. A chemical formula of the novel heterotantalate is K3[H3P4(TaO2)6(OH)4O20].12H2O, the crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, the space group is P2(1 / C), the lattice parameter is a=12.6862(10)angstrom, b=9.9322(8)angstrom, c=16.8359(13)angstrom, and beta=105.3940(10)angstrom. The novel heterotantalate is prepared by enabling potassium hexatantalate to react with phosphoric acid under a conventional hydrogen peroxide solution condition. The material has high stability, and has the performances of photocatalytically degrading Rhodamine B, azophloxine and methyl blue; furthermore, the novel heterotantalate is simple in preparation process, easy to operate, low in cost, high in yield, and has a potential application prospect.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Method for simultaneously synthesizing hydrophilic and hydrophobic carbon points and application of method to detection of Au<3+> and preparation of white light-emitting diodes

The invention discloses a method for simultaneously synthesizing hydrophilic and hydrophobic carbon points and an application of the method to detection of Au<3+> and preparation of white light-emitting diodes, and belongs to the field of fluorescent carbon nano-materials. The method includes the steps: taking sulfuric acid as a raw material, dissolving the sulfuric acid by ethyl alcohol, and stirring mixture to form uniform mixed solution; transferring the mixed solution into a polytetrafluoroethylene high-pressure reactor, and heating the mixed solution at the temperature of 200 DEG C; cooling the mixed solution to reach the indoor temperature to obtain black lower-layer solution serving as a hydrophilic carbon point and red upper-layer solution servicing as a hydrophobic carbon point. According to the simple method for simultaneously synthesizing the hydrophilic and hydrophobic carbon points, 8mg of methylene blue is added into the raw material, the prepared hydrophilic carbon pointcan be used for manufacturing the white light-emitting diodes under irradiation of 365nm ultraviolet rays, the prepared hydrophilic carbon point can sensitively and selectively detect gold ions whenserving as a fluorescent probe, and the gold ions in cells can be visually detected and analyzed.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Methylene blue dye adsorbent and preparation and application method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of dye adsorption, and especially relates to a longan shell dye adsorbent and a method for adsorbing methylene blue dye in water. A preparation method of the dye adsorbent is as below: first washing waste longan shell with tap water, washing with distilled water several times, removing impurities, separating by filtration and drying; and finally, conducting mechanical crushing and screening to obtain a sample of longan shell adsorbent used for adsorption of methylene blue. The present invention has the following advantages: the adsorbent use non-toxic and inexpensive materials with rich resources; the preparation of the adsorbent does not involve chemical modification, and is simple and feasible; the adsorption process has the characteristics of less equipment and facilities, simple steps, high adsorption rate and high adsorption efficiency; and the highest removal rate of methylene blue dye can reach 96.75%, and the maximum adsorption capacity can reach 136.44mg / g. Accordingly, the longan shell adsorbent is an economical environment-friendly efficient methylene blue adsorbent.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Method for determining hydrogen sulfide in blood and urine

The invention discloses a method for determining hydrogen sulfide in blood and urine through combination between dispersive solid-phase microextraction and high performance liquid chromatography. Methylene blue is formed by free H2S, HS- and S2- in serum and the urine, N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamin dihydrochloride and ferric chloride through derivation under the acidic condition, a modified magnetic nanometer material is added to adsorb the methylene blue, the magnetic material and a substrate are separated under the action of an external magnetic field, and interference of macromolecular substances in the blood and the urine to determination is eliminated; the magnetic material is eluted through a little eluent, quantitative determination is conducted on the eluent through the high performance liquid chromatography, and the detection limit can be 0.005 microgram per milliliter. The method has the advantages of being high in accuracy and sensitivity, simple and rapid.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

CuO ball, preparation method and use thereof, as well as visible light catalyst

The invention discloses a CuO ball, a preparation method and a use thereof, as well as a visible light catalyst and relates to a CuO nanostructure. The preparation method is as follows: mixing a copper salt water solution, ammonia water and a sodium alginate water solution, wherein the volume ratio of the copper salt water solution to the ammonia water is 10: 0.5-10: 5, and the volume ratio of the copper salt water solution to the sodium alginate water solution is 2: 1-1: 2; and reacting for 1-24 hours under hydrothermal conditions at the temperature of 100-180 DEG C. The CuO can have two structures, namely the solid structure and the hollow structure according to different reaction time. The CuO solid ball and the CuO hollow ball, disclosed by the invention, can be used for visible light catalytic degradation of organic dyes, in particular to the visible light catalytic degradation of methyl blue.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Preparation method of high-adsorbability chitosan aerogel

The invention relates to a preparation method of high-adsorbability chitosan aerogel. The preparation method comprises the steps of 1, dissolving chitosan in an acidic aqueous solution; 2, cross-linking diluted alpha, beta-unsaturated aldehyde to the chitosan solution to form gel; and 3, washing with deionized water, and freeze-drying to obtain the chitosan gel material. The synthesis method is simple, and the obtained gel material is a functionalized modified chitosan aerogel material, and has the advantages of large adsorption capacity, good adsorption effect, good stability, high reusability and easy separation on anionic dyes, especially methyl blue dyes in wastewater.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Three-dimensional graphene based proportional signal amplification aptasensor, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of a three-dimensional graphene based proportional signal amplification aptasensor. The method adopts a gold nano-three-dimensional graphene compound as the modified electrode substrate material, then grafts ferrocene-labeled mucin aptamer to gold nanoparticles on a three-dimensional graphene surface, and employs bovine serum albumin to close non-specific sites on a sensing interface, and when the ferrocene-labeled aptamer captures mucin to an electrode surface, a methyl blue labeled mucin aptamer-gold nano compound is employed for co-incubation, thus obtaining the aptasensor for electrochemical detection. According to the invention, the aptamer is employed to construct a sensing interface, and is conducive to enhancing the stability and selectivity of the sensor; at the same time, the two electroactive substances ferrocene and methyl blue are introduced into the sensing system to play an internal reference role and a signal amplification role respectively. The construction method of the proportional signal amplification aptasensor has the advantages of high sensitivity, good stability, simple method, high cost-effectiveness, etc.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Adsorbing agent capable of selectively removing dyes containing sulfonic acid groups in wastewater and method of adsorbing agent

The invention discloses an adsorbing agent capable of selectively removing dyes containing sulfonic acid groups in wastewater and a method of the adsorbing agent. Nanometer flake basic copper nitrate is used as the adsorbing agent to remove the dyes containing the sulfonic acid groups in the wastewater. The adsorbing agent can be put into a single dye (Congo red or methyl blue or methyl orange) solution containing sulfonic acid groups, and the adsorbing agent can also be put into a mixed solution of Congo red and methyl blue and a mixed solution of methyl orange and methyl blue. It is shown through results that the adsorbing agent achieves a very high adsorbing quantity on the dyes containing the sulfonic acid groups and can selectively adsorb the dyes containing the sulfonic acid groups.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of sheet-shaped g-C3N4 composite petal-shaped BiOBr photocatalytic material

The invention provides a preparation method of a sheet-shaped g-C3N4 composite petal-shaped BiOBr photocatalytic material(BiOBr / g-C3N4 photocatalytic material). The method comprises the steps of usingcerium nitrate pentahydrate, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, bismelamine, ethylene glycol and nitric acid (2mol / L)as main raw materials, using solvothermal synthesis to prepare the BiOBr / g-C3N4 photocatalytic material, using an xenon lamp as a light source to simulate sunlight, filtering 420 nanometre ultraviolet light (lambade), and conducting photocatalytic performance testing on the BiOBr / g-C3N4 photocatalytic material; degrading toxicorganic pollutants such as methyl orange, methylene blue, rhodamine B and the like in water to prove that the BiOBr / g-C3N4 photocatalytic material has good photocatalytic properties under visible light. The BiOBr / g-C3N4 photocatalytic material is a composite of a non-metal semiconductor and a hafnium oxyhalide material, a special band structure and good optical properties are the basis of being a photocatalyst, the material has the advantages of being non-toxic, inexpensive and easy to prepare, and the material has broad application prospects in the treatment of the pollutants and the development of new energy sources by using the solar energy.
Owner:NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY

Cadmium sulfide photocatalyst with high photocatalytic activity and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a cadmium sulfide photocatalyst with high photocatalytic activity and a preparation method thereof. The cadmium sulfide photocatalyst has a hollow micro-sphere structure. According to the preparation method, an alcohol-thermal method is utilized, and the preparation method comprises the following steps of: taking ethanol as a solvent, adding a sulfur source and a cadmium source into the solvent, transferring into a high-pressure kettle, controlling the temperature to be 150 DEG C, carrying out a heating reaction, naturally cooling to a room temperature, washing the obtained precipitate until the effluent is neutral, performing vacuum drying to obtain the cadmium sulfide photocatalyst. According to the cadmium sulfide photocatalyst with high photocatalytic activity, the reaction activity when the photocatalytic degradation is conducted on organic pollutants such as methylene blue is high; and moreover, the preparation method is easy and feasible, the production cost is low, pollution does not exist in the production process, and the cadmium sulfide photocatalyst is suitable for industrial large-scale production.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER

Preparation method and application of oxygen-doped molybdenum disulfide material with defects

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an oxygen-doped molybdenum disulfide material with defects. The method comprises the steps: dissolving ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and thiourea in water to obtain a mixture; adding the mixture into a reaction kettle, and carrying out hydrothermal reaction for 12-24 h at the temperature of 200-250 DEG C to obtain a black precipitate; washing the black precipitate with deionized water, drying in vacuum, and finally calcining for 1.5-2.5 h under the air condition that the temperature is 300-350 DEG C; and obtaining the oxygen-doped molybdenum disulfide material with defects. The oxygen-doped molybdenum disulfide material with the defects is used as an adsorbent for adsorbing methylene blue, the defects and oxygen doping havea synergistic effect, and compared with single defects and oxygen-doped molybdenum disulfide, the oxygen-doped molybdenum disulfide material with the defects has the advantages that the adsorption capacity is greatly improved, and the adsorption rate is high.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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