Methylene blue dye adsorbent and preparation and application method thereof
A methylene blue dye, methylene blue technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, adsorbed water/sewage treatment, water pollutants, etc., can solve the problems of less research and utilization of longan shells, and no reasonable utilization of longan shells, and achieve fast adsorption rate. , The effect of less equipment and facilities and abundant sources
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Embodiment 1-6
[0035] Taking the quality of the longan shell adsorbent prepared by adding the above method as a single variable, investigate the influence of the adsorbent quality on the adsorption effect, the concrete experimental steps are as follows: at room temperature, add 0.05g adsorbent to 50ml, the methylene blue solution of 150mg / L, Magnetically stirred for 12 hours, centrifuged, and measured the concentration of methylene blue solution after adsorption by visible spectrophotometry; then, change the quality of the added adsorbent by 0.1g, 0.15g, 0.2g, 0.25g, 0.3g, and repeat the above experimental operation; The experimental data are shown in Table 1, and the influence of the quality of the adsorbent on the adsorption of methylene blue solution by longan shells is shown in figure 1 .
[0036] by 1 figure 1 It can be seen that the quality of the adsorbent has the opposite effect on the adsorption capacity and dye removal rate. With the increase of the quality of the adsorbent, the ...
Embodiment 7-24
[0042] At different temperatures, taking the adsorption time as a single variable, the influence of the adsorption time on the adsorption effect at different temperatures was investigated. The specific experimental steps: first, at 20°C, add 0.1g of the above method to the 50ml, 150mg / L methylene blue solution to prepare The longan shell adsorbent was magnetically stirred for 5 minutes, centrifuged, and the concentration of methylene blue solution after adsorption was measured by visible spectrophotometry. Then, change the adsorption time to 10min, 30min, 60min, 120min, 180min, and repeat the above experimental operation.
[0043] Under the same conditions, the temperature of the above experiment was changed to 40°C and 60°C in turn, and another two groups of time factor experiments were carried out. The experimental data obtained are shown in Table 2. The influence of adsorption time on the adsorption of methylene blue solution at different temperatures is shown in image 3 ....
Embodiment 25-30
[0049] Taking the initial pH of the methylene blue solution as a single variable, investigate the influence of the initial pH of the solution on the adsorption effect, the specific steps of the experiment are as follows: adjust the pH of the solution with 0.1mol / L HCl or NaOH, adjust the initial pH of the methylene blue solution to 2.34, take 50ml, 150mg / L of methylene blue solution, add 0.1g longan shell adsorbent prepared by the above method, magnetically stir for 12h, centrifuge, use visible spectrophotometry to measure the concentration of methylene blue solution after adsorption; then, change the initial pH of methylene blue solution to 3.05, 3.51 , 4.31, 7.16, 10.34, repeat the above experimental operation; the experimental data obtained are shown in Table 3, and the effect of the initial pH of the solution on the adsorption of methylene blue solution on longan shells is shown in Figure 4 .
[0050] Depend on Figure 4 It can be seen that the initial pH of the solution...
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