Preparation method of monodispersed M-phase vanadium dioxide nanoparticles
A vanadium dioxide nano, vanadium dioxide technology, applied in the field of nanoparticle preparation, can solve the problems of difficulty in reducing production costs, increasing preparation complexity, large amount of oxalic acid, etc., to achieve good phase transition characteristics, excellent infrared control performance, The effect of simplifying the preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0019] The concrete steps of preparation are:
[0020] In step 1, vanadium pentoxide, oxalic acid dihydrate and water are mixed in a molar ratio of 1:1:500; wherein, the water is deionized water to obtain a mixed liquid. Then add a surfactant to the mixed solution and stir for 2 hours, wherein the added amount of the surfactant is 4% of the volume of the mixed solution, and the surfactant is polyethylene glycol to obtain a precursor solution.
[0021] In step 2, first place the precursor solution in an airtight state, and react at a temperature of 200°C for 5 days to obtain a reaction solution. Then the reaction solution is subjected to solid-liquid separation and washing in sequence; wherein, the solid-liquid separation is centrifugation, and the speed of centrifugation is 10000r / min, and the washing process is obtained after centrifugation with deionized water and ethanol respectively. The solid matter is washed 3 times, and the approximate figure 1 as shown in a, and as ...
Embodiment 2
[0024] The concrete steps of preparation are:
[0025] In step 1, vanadium pentoxide, oxalic acid dihydrate and water are mixed in a molar ratio of 1.4:1:580; wherein, the water is deionized water to obtain a mixed solution. Then add a surfactant to the mixed solution and stir for 2.5 hours, wherein the added amount of the surfactant is 4.5% of the volume of the mixed solution, and the surfactant is polyethylene glycol to obtain a precursor solution.
[0026] Step 2, first place the precursor solution in a closed state, and react at a temperature of 215° C. for 4 days to obtain a reaction solution. Then the reaction solution is subjected to solid-liquid separation and washing in sequence; wherein, the solid-liquid separation is centrifugation, and the speed of centrifugation is 11000r / min, and the washing process is obtained after centrifugation with deionized water and ethanol respectively. The solid matter is washed 3 times, and the approximate figure 1 as shown in a, and ...
Embodiment 3
[0029] The concrete steps of preparation are:
[0030]In step 1, vanadium pentoxide, oxalic acid dihydrate and water are mixed in a molar ratio of 1.8:1:650; wherein, the water is deionized water to obtain a mixed solution. Then add a surfactant to the mixed liquid and then stir for 3 hours, wherein the added amount of the surfactant is 5% of the volume of the mixed liquid, and the surfactant is polyethylene glycol to obtain a precursor solution.
[0031] Step 2, first place the precursor solution in a closed state, and react at a temperature of 230° C. for 3 days to obtain a reaction solution. Then the reaction solution is subjected to solid-liquid separation and washing in sequence; wherein, the solid-liquid separation is centrifugation, and the speed of centrifugation is 12000r / min, and the washing process is obtained after centrifugation with deionized water and ethanol respectively. The solid matter is cleaned 3 times to obtain such as figure 1 as shown in a, and as fi...
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