The invention relates to a process method for
processing iron-containing
solid waste of steelworks by utilizing a
smelting furnace. The process method comprises the following steps: with
blast furnace dust containing
zinc and lead, revolving furnace
sludge, electric furnace
fly ash,
slag metal, waste
metal and the like as principal raw materials, carrying out condensation agglomeration and high-temperature agglomeration, and carrying out operations such as maintaining or cooling and
granulation so as to obtain finished agglomerates; after mixing the finished agglomerates with
coke, sending the mixture into the
smelting furnace to be subjected to high-temperature
smelting, simultaneously adding the waste such as
zinc-containing waste into the smelting furnace in a certain proportion to finally generate high-temperature
mixed gas, separating elements such as carbon from the
mixed gas by utilizing a
cyclone dust collector at the top of the furnace, recycling carbon-containing dust again, further separating the residual
mixed gas by utilizing a bag-type
dust collector so as to obtain
zinc-rich and lead-rich dust, and recycling the zinc-rich and lead-rich dust and applying the zinc-rich and lead-rich dust to the high-temperature agglomeration, the hot air preheating of the smelting furnace and a smelting furnace purification process; then purifying the collected zinc-rich and lead-rich dust, so as to obtain high-purity zinc and lead products; regularly opening a lead discharging hole in the bottom of the smelting furnace, and collecting lead liquid so as to simultaneously obtain wet lead and products such as molten iron and furnace
slag.