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46results about How to "Reduce the turn-on electric field" patented technology

Emitting cathode based on composite material of graphene/zinc oxide nanowire and preparation of same

The invention relates to a field electron emitting cathode based on the composite material of graphene / zinc oxide nanowire, comprising a conductive electrode and the composite material of graphene / zinc oxide nanowire, wherein the composite material of graphene / zinc oxide nanowire is positioned on the surface of the electrode, and consists of the graphene with the size ranging from 2 to 10 micronsand the zinc oxide nanowire with the length ranging from 1 to 2 microns and the diameter being 100 nanometers; and the turn-on field is lower than or equal to 1.7 volt / microns, and the threshold field is lower than or equal to 4 volt / microns. The filed emission electron source has the advantages of lower turn-on field, low threshold field, high emission current density, stable emission, easy preparation method and easy realization of industrialized volume production.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Preparation method for graphene field emitting cathode, and graphene field emitting cathode

The application discloses a preparation method for a graphene field emitting cathode. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: adding graphene and metal soluble inorganic salts in an organic solvent in a preset ratio to prepare graphene electrophoresis solution with positive charges; using a conductive substrate as a cathode, placing an anode and the cathode in the graphene electrophoresis solution, externally adding an electric field to enable the graphene with positive charges to move towards the direction of the cathode, and deposit on the cathode, so as to obtain a graphene film doped with metal particles; drying the graphene film to obtain the graphene field emitting cathode. The application further discloses a graphene field emitting cathode. The preparation method and the graphene field emitting cathode disclosed by the application are capable of improving the electrical contact characteristic between graphene and a substrate, and improving conduction performance; meanwhile, due to the metal nano-particles, the roughness of the graphene surface is improved, the local electric field intensity of the graphene surface is enhanced, the turn-on electric field of the graphene field emitting cathode is remarkably reduced, and the field emitting current is increased.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Carbon-nano-field emission cathode and manufacturing method and application

The invention, which relates to the technical field of field emission, provides a carbon-nano-field emission cathode and a manufacturing method and application. The carbon-nano-field emission cathodecomprises a substrate, a graphene layer horizontally coated on the substrate, and a carbon nanotube array arranged on the graphene layer. Roots of all carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube array arein covalent linkage with the graphene layer. According to the invention, because the roots of all carbon nanotubes are in covalent linkage with the graphene layer, the interface resistance is extremely low and thus the carbon nanostructure has excellent conductivity, so that the opening electric field of the cathode is reduced obviously; the heat generated during the field emission process is lowand thus the cathode can be emitted stably at the high current, so that the operating current of the cathode is improved substantially. Moreover, because the three-dimensional covalent structure hasexcellent thermal conductivity, the emission stability of the cathode is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Orientated-growth latticed high-performance carbon nano-tube field emission array

The invention discloses an orientated-growth latticed high-performance carbon nano-tube field emission array, which comprises a conductive substrate and latticed orientated carbon nano-tube arrays grown on the substrate, wherein the carbon nano-tube arrays are distributed into a latticed shape and form an integral structure. By the technical scheme, the structural stability of small-size carbon nano-tube arrays is improved, the edge effect of the carbon nano-tube arrays is enhanced, and then a turn-on electric field and a threshold electric field are reduced to improve the emission current density. The orientated-growth latticed high-performance carbon nano-tube field emission array is suitable for field emission devices having high requirements on current emission performance, such as electron sources in an X ray source, a microwave amplifier, a field emission scanning electron microscope and the like.
Owner:上海康众光电科技有限公司

Method for improving field emission performance of carbon nano tube film

A method for improving field emission performance of a carbon nano tube film in the technical field of nano materials comprises the following steps: plating a metal thin film on a plane substrate; depositing the carbon nano tube film on the metal film; carrying out ultrasound nano welding on the metal film and the carbon nano tube film, thus obtaining the carbon nano tube film with improved field emission performance. The method of the invention forms excellent mechanical and electric contact between the carbon nano tube film and the metal film, thus obtaining a field emission component with low starting electric field, large emission current density and good current stability.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Field emission cathode and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a field emission cathode and a preparation method and application thereof. The field emission cathode comprises a conductive substrate, a graphene layer and a molybdenum disulfide and / or tungsten disulfide nanosheet layer, wherein the graphene layer and the molybdenum disulfide and / or tungsten disulfide nanosheet layer are sequentially formed on the surface of the conductive substrate. The preparation method of the field emission cathode, disclosed by the invention comprises the step of forming the graphene layer on the surface of the conductive substrate and the step of carrying out electrophoresis on the surface of the conductive substrate to form the molybdenum disulfide and / or tungsten disulfide nanosheet layer. The field emission cathode disclosed by the invention has the advantages of low turn-on field, large emission current and high stability of emission current. By the preparation method of the field emission cathode, the performance stability of the field emission cathode is ensured, and the production cost of the field emission cathode is reduced.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Method for preparing bunchy bismuth nanostructure material

The invention discloses a method for preparing a bunchy bismuth nanostructure material, which comprises the following steps: performing ultrasonic cleaning of an alumina AAO template in an alcohol solution, performing electrodeposition by multi-potential step, and removing the alumina membrane so as to obtain the bunchy bismuth nanostructure material. The invention has simple preparation and high filling ratio. The invention also discloses the prepared bunchy bismuth nanostructure material which has a unique high-density nano-wire array structure, can receive various heat energy from the environment, and has wide commercial application perspectives.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Growing method and application of semi-metallic titanium dioxide nanotube array film

The invention discloses a growing method and application of a semi-metallic titanium dioxide nanotube array film. The growing method comprises the following steps of: firstly, cleaning a pure titanium sheet, and preparing a polishing solution; chemically polishing the cleaned pure titanium sheet in the polishing solution; putting graphite and the chemically polished pure titanium sheet into an electrolyte at room temperature for oxidizing the pure titanium sheet; putting the oxidized pure titanium sheet into a glycol solution for soaking, and then, putting the pure titanium sheet into a high-temperature resistant reactor; insulating at a certain vacuum degree and temperature under the condition of introducing mixed gas; and then, naturally cooling to the room temperature under the argon atmosphere to obtain the semi-metallic titanium dioxide nanotube array film. The array film is directly used as a field electron emission cold cathode. The growing method disclosed by the invention is convenient for industrialized production, can be used for preparing the semi-metallic titanium dioxide nanotube array film with excellent performance, cheap price and practical values, and has a better application value in the aspect of field electron emission display materials.
Owner:NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation method and application of hydrogenated titanium dioxide nanotube array film

The invention provides a preparation method and an application of a hydrogenated titanium dioxide nanotube array film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: cleaning an industrial titanium sheet, and chemically polishing; oxidizing at room temperature through a constant-voltage direct-current anodizing method; and carrying out heat treatment in a vacuum environment in a hydrogen-containing atmosphere, stopping the let-in of hydrogen, and naturally cooling to room temperature in an argon atmosphere to prepare the hydrogenated titanium dioxide nanotube array film. The hydrogenated titanium dioxide nanotube array film can be directly used as a field electron emission cold cathode. The preparation method enables the hydrogenated titanium dioxide nanotube array film having the characteristics of low turn-on field, large emission current density, good field emission stability, high repeatability and the like and directly used as the field electron emission to be prepared; and the preparation method can be used for the industrial production, enables the cold cathode field emitters having low prices to be prepared, and can be well applied in the field electron emission display cathode material field.
Owner:NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of N-doped SiC nanoneedle flexible field emission cathode material

The invention relates to a preparation method of an N-doped SiC nanoneedle flexible field emission cathode material, and belongs to the technical field of material preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preprocessing an organic precursor; forming a catalyst on a flexible substrate; placing the organic precursor and the flexible substrate in an atmosphere sintering furnace, heating to a temperature of 1700 DEG C to 1800 DEG C for thermal decomposition, then cooling to reduce the temperature to 1000 DEG C to 1200 DEG C, and finally reducing the temperature to a room temperature along with a furnace so as to obtain the N-doped SiC nanoneedle flexible field emission cathode material. According to the invention, preparation of the N-doped SiC nanoneedle flexible field emission cathode material is realized, the prepared N-doped SiC nanoneedle flexible field emission cathode material has a quite low unlatching electric field at different temperatures, and at the same time, the electron emission characteristic is also stable at a high temperature.
Owner:NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Method for preparing zinc oxide nano-layer structure on supportless carbon nano-tube film

The invention discloses a method for preparing a zinc oxide nano-layer structure on a supportless carbon nano-tube film, which is characterized in that zinc oxide is evenly attached to the supportless carbon nano-tube film to form the zinc oxide nano-layer structure through thermal evaporation by using nitrogen as carrier gas, wherein the zinc oxide nano-layer has a needle-like structure; the length thereof is 1mu m; and the particle size of zinc oxide particles is about 100 nanometers. The method improves the field emission characteristic of a carbon tube, improves the field emission performance and increases the field emission current density with lower turn-on electric field and good emission stability; and compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of simple manufacturing process, low cost and good repeatability, is particularly suitable for large-area manufacture, and can perform kinking and clipping.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV

Application of P-doped SiC nano wire in field emission cathode material

The invention discloses an application of a P-doped SiC nano wire in a field emission cathode material. The P-doped SiC nano wire is a field emission cathode, an emission electric field is formed between the field emission cathode and a field emission anode when voltages are applied, and when the emission current density of the field emission cathode under a normal-temperature vacuum condition is 10 [mu]A / cm<2>, the unlatching field intensity is 0.42 to 0.65 V / [mu]m. The P-doped SiC nano wire provided by the invention has the advantages of low unlatching electric field, good electric field stability and high photoelectric performance.
Owner:NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

3D graphene/one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure field emission cathode and preparation method

The invention relates to the technical field of nanometer function device field emission, and provides a 3D graphene / one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure field emission cathode which comprises a metal foam skeleton substrate, a graphene layer and a one-dimensional nanomaterial layer. The graphene layer is located between the metal foam skeleton substrate and the one-dimensional nanomaterial layer. The graphene layer is used as an electronic transmission layer and used as an emission layer in cooperation with the one-dimensional nanomaterial layer. The invention further provides a preparation method of the 3D graphene / one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure field emission cathode. The 3D graphene / one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure field emission cathode has the advantage that metal foam is used as a skeleton to achieve preparation of the graphene / one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure, and large number of field emission points are provided; graphene is used as both the electronic transmission layer and the emission layer, and excellent properties of graphene are sufficiently utilized; the preparation process is simple, and rapid, uniform and large-area 3D space type field emission cathode preparation can be achieved, and the field emission cathode has low opening electric field, high emission current density and emission current stability, and has the good application prospect.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Graphene-based field emission cold cathode and preparation method

The invention belongs to the field of crossing of a vacuum electronics technology and a novel carbon material technology and particularly relates to a graphene-based field emission cold cathode and apreparation method. The field emission cold cathode comprises a substrate and an emitter, wherein the substrate is taken as a conductive substrate and is a silicon wafer or a metal sheet; the emitteris a graphene film layer; the graphene film layer is in close contact with the substrate; the thickness of the graphene film layer is 20-180 microns; and the graphene film layer is formed by grapheneclusters of which the particle sizes are 15-45 microns. The graphene-based cold cathode provided by the invention can be prepared by using the method, is in an array form, has good performance advantages of a low starting electric field, a low threshold electric field and high emission current, and can be applied to the fields, such as field emission display (FED) as an excellent electronic source.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Preparation method for ZnO/ZnS heterostructure nanocone array

The invention relates to a preparation method for a ZnO / ZnS heterostructure nanocone array, and the method is used for solving the problem that the existing nanometer materials with a special appearance structure have higher turn-on field or threshold field to cause poor field emission property. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, cleaning a monocrystalline silicon slice, sputtering a nanometer gold film on the monocrystalline silicon slice so as to be used as a silicon substrate; 2, mixing zinc oxide powder and zinc sulfide powder so as to be used as a source material, taking germanium powder as a catalyst, placing the source material in a high temperature-resistant container and in a high-temperature reacting furnace, and placing the catalyst and the silicon substrate at the lower course of the source material; 3, sealing the high-temperature reacting furnace, vacuumizing, introducing inert gas, heating, keeping temperature constant, naturally cooling to the room temperature, stopping the introduction of the inert gas, and taking out the silicon substrate, thus obtaining yellowish white powder, namely the nanocone array. The nanocone array prepared by the invention has the advantages of extremely low turn-on field and extremely low threshold field; and the method is used for the field of nanometer materials.
Owner:HARBIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

N-doped SiC nanoneedle and application thereof

The invention relates to N-doped SiC nanoneedle and application thereof. The doping amount of N atoms in the N-doped SiC nanoneedle is 2-10at%. The length of the nanoneedle is 1-100 micrometers. The diameter of the tip of the needle is 50-500 nm. The N-doped SiC nanoneedle serves as a flexible field emitting cathode material. The N-doped SiC nanoneedle flexible field emitting cathode material has the low opening electric field at different temperatures and has the stable electron emission characteristics at high temperatures.
Owner:NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Graphene field emission cathode and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a graphene field emission cathode, which comprises a conductive substrate and a graphene / nano-metal composite layer combined on one surface of the conductive substrate, whereinthe graphene / nano-metal composite layer comprises a graphene layer and a nano-metal material layer combined on the graphene layer, the nano-metal material layer is arranged on the surface, which deviates from the conductive substrate, of the graphene layer, the metal-nano material layer is composed of metal nanoparticles, and the work function of the metal nanoparticles is less than or equal to 4.5eV. By arranging the low-work-function metal nanoparticles on the surface of graphene, the starting electric field of the graphene cathode is remarkably reduced, the field emission current density isimproved, and the current emission stability of the graphene field emission cathode is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Application of B-doped SiC nanowire in field emission cathode material

The invention relates to nanowire material applied in field emission material, particularly relates to application of a B-doped SiC nanowire in field emission cathode material, and belongs to the technical field of nano-material. The B-doped SiC nanowire is a field emission cathode. An emission electric field is formed between the field emission cathode and a field emission anode in voltage applying. The turn-on field intensity of the field emission cathode is 0.6-1.05V / muA when emission current density is 10muA / cm2 under the condition of vacuum. The B-doped SiC nanowire field emission cathode material is convenient to process, great in cost controllability, stable in performance and high in flexibility; the material has low turn-on electric field after different bending frequency and basically remains unchanged and maintains high electron emission stability; the material has low turn-on electric field under different bending states and basically remains unchanged and maintains high electron emission stability; and the material has low turn-on electric field under different temperature and maintains high electron emission stability.
Owner:NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Microfocus field emission electron source based on carbon nanotubes and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a microfocus field emission electron source based on a carbon nanotube and a preparation method thereof. According to the technical scheme, the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) plating a metal platinum layer on the surface of a nickel substrate; (2) under the protection of protective gas, performing point ablation on the surface of the nickel substrate plated with metal platinum by using pulse laser in a negative defocusing mode, wherein the laser focus is in the nickel substrate during negative defocusing ablation, so that internal nickel metal is molten, and the molten nickel metal flows to the surface of the nickel substrate under the pushing action of nickel metal steam and is cooled to form a spherical shell; and (3) directly growing a carbon nanotube cathode film on the spherical shell formed by laser ablation of the nickel substrate by using a chemical vapor deposition method. According to the invention, the microfocus electron source has the advantages of low starting electric field (less than 1V / [mu] m), high current density (about 1A / cm<2>), good high-pressure emission working stability and the like.
Owner:WENZHOU UNIVERSITY

Composite nano cold cathode structure with high stability electron emission and preparation method

The invention discloses a composite nano cold cathode structure with high stability electron emission and a preparation method. The composite nano cold cathode structure comprises a substrate, a low-dimensional nano cold cathode vertically prepared on the substrate, a two-dimensional thin film material covering the tip of the low-dimensional nano cold cathode and a support structure used for regulating the geometric curvature of the tip of the two-dimensional thin film material. The structure has the advantage that a clean emission surface is obtained by using the surface without a dangling bond structure of the two-dimensional thin film material. In addition, the transport process of emitted electrons can be controlled through regulating the geometric curvature of the tip of the two-dimensional thin film material, thereby enabling the emitted electrons to become hot electrons with high energy, and thus having a lower turn-on electric field. The cleaner surface and the lower surface barrier enable the composite low-dimensional nano cold cathode to achieve high stability electron emission.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Preparation and application of an organic-inorganic perovskite spike crystal

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic materials, specifically to preparation and application of an organic-inorganic perovskite peak crystal. The preparation comprises the following concrete steps: dissolving a proper amount of a perovskite precursor in an organic solvent to form an organic-inorganic perovskite heterocomplex solution with a concentration of 30 to 60 wt%; spreading the solution on the surface of a substrate with a conductive electrode so as to form a film and allowing a perovskite solution to be rapidly precipitated by using an adverse solvent; and carrying out heating to remove an unwanted organic solvent so as to allow perovskite to be fully crystallized and peak crystal to be formed. The peak crystal can be used for field-induced electron-emission negative electrode materials. The method can realize large-scale low-cost preparation of perovskite field-emission negative electrodes with a low turn-on field, a strong threshold field and stable emission, and is simple, suitable for large-scale preparation and in favor of industrial batch production.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Method for preparing bismuth nano wire array thermoelectric materials

The invention discloses a method for preparing bismuth nano wire array thermoelectric materials. The method is to take a high-purity BiCl3, glycerol and ammonia water solution as an electrodeposition solution, adopt electrochemical technology and utilize cyclic voltammetry to perform electrodeposition on an alumina template, and finally obtain the one-dimensional orderly Bi nano wire array thermoelectric materials with high thermoelectric conversion efficiency. The invention has simple preparation method and high filling rate; the maximum characteristic of the materials is that the materials can receive various forms of heat energy (including various types of radiant heat, solar energy, body temperature, heat generated in the system operation process, various types of waste heat and the like) from the environment and highly efficiently and directly convert the heat energy into electric energy which is then outputted; and due to the characteristics of the special high-density nano wirearray structure, oxidation resistance, high temperature resistance, high field emission current density, low turn-on field, good emission stability and the like, the application of the materials to field emission microelectronic devices as cathode materials can be realized and the materials have wide commercial application prospect.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV

3d graphene/one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure field emission cathode and preparation method

The invention relates to the technical field of nanometer function device field emission, and provides a 3D graphene / one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure field emission cathode which comprises a metal foam skeleton substrate, a graphene layer and a one-dimensional nanomaterial layer. The graphene layer is located between the metal foam skeleton substrate and the one-dimensional nanomaterial layer. The graphene layer is used as an electronic transmission layer and used as an emission layer in cooperation with the one-dimensional nanomaterial layer. The invention further provides a preparation method of the 3D graphene / one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure field emission cathode. The 3D graphene / one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure field emission cathode has the advantage that metal foam is used as a skeleton to achieve preparation of the graphene / one-dimensional nanomaterial composite structure, and large number of field emission points are provided; graphene is used as both the electronic transmission layer and the emission layer, and excellent properties of graphene are sufficiently utilized; the preparation process is simple, and rapid, uniform and large-area 3D space type field emission cathode preparation can be achieved, and the field emission cathode has low opening electric field, high emission current density and emission current stability, and has the good application prospect.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

A kind of preparation method of field emission flat panel display device of graphene oxide

The invention discloses a preparation method of a graphene oxide field emission flat plate display instrument. The method comprises the following steps: coating a layer of photoresist on a plane substrate; patterning the photoresist, and exposing an area needing preparation of a field emission point on the substrate; plating a metal film; setting nickel nanometer particles on the metal film through magnetic field assistance; performing heat processing in a vacuum furnace; depositing a layer of graphene oxide on the surface of a sample; removing the residual photoresist to obtain a field emission lattice; performing wiring on the field emission lattice; placing an ITO glass sheet plated with fluorescent powder in parallel above the sample, and preparing a field emission flat plate module, wherein the sample and glass are spaced at a certain interval by use of an insulating material; and forming a peripheral circuit by use of a single-chip microcomputer and a shift register to realize screen display. The electron source of the flat plate display instrument prepared by use of the method is a novel field emitter structure, and the flat plate display instrument has the advantages of stable emission currents, small driving voltage, high electron emission efficiency and the like.
Owner:徐州鹏宇液压科技有限公司

Carbon nanotube field emission cathode and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a carbon nanotube field emission cathode. The cathode comprises: a conductive substrate; a carbon nanotube formed on the conductive substrate; and molybdenum sulfide nanoparticles bonded on the surface of the carbon nanotube. The preparation method of the carbon nanotube field emission cathode comprises the following steps: providing a carbon nanotube and enabling the surface of the carbon nanotube to have carboxylic acid groups through a surface treatment process; dissolving the carbon nanotube, a molybdenum source, a sulfur source and a surfactant in a solvent, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, and then carrying out a heating reaction to obtain a carbon nanotube of which the surface is combined with molybdenum sulfide nanoparticles; placing the carbon nanotube in a ball milling tank, adding an organic solvent and a ball milling auxiliary agent, and carrying out ball milling to obtain carbon nanotube slurry; printing the carbon nanotube slurry on a conductive substrate through a screen printing process; and heating and curing the conductive substrate, and carrying out annealing treatment to prepare the carbon nanotube field emission cathode. The carbon nanotube field emission cathode provided by the invention can reduce the starting electric field and improve the emission stability.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH +1
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