5904 results about "Electric contact" patented technology

A photovoltaic cell comprising a wafer comprising a semiconductor material of a first conductivity type, the wafer comprising a first light receiving surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; a first passivation layer positioned over the first surface of the wafer; a first electrical contact positioned over the second surface of the wafer; a second electrical contact positioned over the second surface of the wafer and separated electrically from the first electrical contact; a second passivation layer positioned over the second surface of the wafer in the region on the wafer that is at least between the first electrical contact and the second surface of the wafer; and a layer comprising a semiconductor material of a conductivity opposite the conductivity of the wafer and positioned in the region between the second passivation layer and the first contact.

A universal electronic transaction card (“UET card”) is capable of serving as a number of different credit cards, bank cards, identification cards, employee cards, medical cards and the like. The UET card includes storage elements, an input interface, a processor, a display, and a communications interface. In a preferred embodiment, the UET card stores transactional information to eliminate paper receipts and includes security features to prevent unauthorized use. The UET card may also be used to replace conventional currency and traveler's checks, and may be configured to store and display promotional information, such as advertising and incentives. A communications interface unit (“CIU”) may be provided to interface between the UET card and a personal computer, automatic banking terminal (commonly referred to as ATM machines) and / or an institutional mainframe computer. CIU devices may include electrical contact for recharging a UET card. A system of utilizing the UET card is also provided which includes UET cards and CIU devices which enable the transmission of information between point of sales (or point of transactions) computers and the UET cards. The system further includes point of sales computers configured to communicate with the UET card and with service institution computers. The invention also includes a health care management system utilizing UET cards. In the health care management system, all medical information for a patient may be stored in the UET card so that when a patient receives services from a health care provider, that health care provider connects the patient's UET card to the health care provider's computer system and can then obtain all pertinent medical information concerning the patient, including the patient's medical history, insurance information and the like. In addition, the treatment or services provided by the health care provider are stored in the patient's UET card. The invention also includes methods of issuing an account authorization to a UET card, a method of transferring transactional and account information between a UET card and a personal computer or a mainframe computer, a method of using the UET card as a remote terminal for a mainframe computer, and a method of conducting an electronic transaction.

The method for forming a multilayer structure on a substrate comprises providing a stack successively comprising an electron hole blocking layer, a first layer made from N-doped semiconductor material having a dopant concentration greater than or equal to 1018 atoms / cm3 or P-doped semiconductor material, and a second layer made from semiconductor material of different nature. A lateral electric contact pad is made between the first layer and the substrate, and the material of the first layer is subjected to anodic treatment in an electrolyte.

Disclosed is a piezoelectric resonator, a process for the fabrication thereof and its use as a sensor element, which implemented in a through-flow cell, is integratable in a measurement system for the determination of the concentration of a substance contained in a liquid and / or for the determination of the physical properties of the liquid. The piezoelectric resonator is designed plane and is provided on its surface with electric contact areas for an electrode and a counter electrode, which is connectable to a signal source as well as to a measurement device. For measuring, the piezoelectric resonator is brought into contact with the to-be-examined liquid on one side, with the resonator responding to the accumulation of the mass of the to-be-detected substance or to a change in the physical properties of the liquid by changing its resonance frequency and / or oscillation amplitude.The present invention is distinguished by the fact that the piezoelectric resonator is provided with contact electrode areas which is contactable from one single side of the resonator. The resonator is the heart piece of a sensor element, which is integrated in a through-flow cell. The through-flow cell us insertable module-like in a measurement arrangement for determining the concentration of a substance contained in a liquid and / or determining the physical properties of the liquid.

An implantable lead adapted to transmit electrical signals between a connector assembly on a proximal end of the lead and at least one electrode carried by a distal end of the lead comprises a helical fixation element extendable and retractable from the distal end of the lead, the header comprising (a) an inner header part comprising an electrically conductive material that is substantially transparent fluoroscopically, the inner header part having a distal end, (b) an outer header part comprising an electrically insulating material, and (c) a collar attached to the distal end of the inner header part. The collar comprises a material that is substantially opaque fluoroscopically. The collar may be electrically conductive, and electrically and mechanically connected, preferably by means of an overlap joint, to the distal end of the inner header part. The conductive collar thus may be electrically connected to an electrical contact on the connector assembly via the electrically conductive inner header part, whereby the collar may be used for mapping the electrical activity of local body tissue. Alternatively, the collar may be electrically isolated by, for example, covering the outer surface of the collar with an electrically insulating layer.

Apparatuses, devices, and / or systems that may be configured for placement at one or more cortical and / or other neuroanatomical sites to provide electrical stimulation and / or monitor neuroelectric activity within a patient. In one embodiment, an implantable articulated electrode assembly may include an array of electrodes or electrical contacts carried by a support member configured to be implanted or positioned relative to a set of neuroanatomical sites. Various embodiments of the articulated electrode assemblies may comprise multiple portions, segments, paddles, and / or panels having spatially divergent placement capabilities in relation to one another. Such segments or panels may be positioned in a variety of manners relative to each other and / or one or more neuroanatomical sites or locations, which may facilitate establishment of an intended type of stimulation field distribution and / or monitoring configuration.

The present invention relates to an electric contact member applying a voltage from a voltage applying device to a charger reciprocally moving in a longitudinal direction of an image carrier. The member includes a securing portion electrically connected to a side of the voltage applying device, a moving portion reciprocally movable and connected electrically to a side of the charger, and a buffer portion formed between the securing portion and the moving portion.

Illuminator module comprising VCSEL arrays with planar electrical contacts, readily adaptable for surface mounting, is provided. Monolithic VCSEL arrays are configured in array patterns on two and three-dimensional surfaces. Illuminator modules are easily expandable by increasing the array size or by modularly arranging more arrays with or without a transparent substrate. Different shapes of illuminator modules may be configured by tiling array modules monolithically on a common substrate, or by tiling small modules. The surface mountable illuminator modules are easily assembled on a thermally conductive surface that may be air or liquid cooled for efficient heat dissipation. Array modules may be integrated with other electronic circuits such as current drivers, sensors, controllers, processors, etc. on a common platform, for example, a single or multiple layer printed circuit boards (PCB) to assemble illumination systems for different applications including a gesture recognition apparatus and a battery operated portable illuminator devices.

The connecting means of the wristwatch type apparatus comprises a first electric contact point, and the connector portion comprises a second electric contact point. The first electric contact point and the second electric contact point are connected to each other by connecting the connector portion to the connecting means. A tongue portion is formed between the connecting means and the human body in such a manner that the connecting means is separated from the human body. By such a configuration, moisture or a fat generated from a human body does not penetrate to the electric contact point, and the wristwatch type apparatus provided with a connecting means having a high reliability can be provided without degrading a design.

The semiconductor device includes: a columnar silicon layer on the planar silicon layer; a first n+ type silicon layer formed in a bottom area of the columnar silicon layer; a second n+ type silicon layer formed in an upper region of the columnar silicon layer; a gate insulating film formed in a perimeter of a channel region between the first and second n+ type silicon layers; a gate electrode formed in a perimeter of the gate insulating film, and having a first metal-silicon compound layer; an insulating film formed between the gate electrode and the planar silicon layer, an insulating film sidewall formed in an upper sidewall of the columnar silicon layer; a second metal-silicon compound layer formed in the planar silicon layer; and an electric contact formed on the second n+ type silicon layer.

A computer keyboard includes a base membrane and a upper membrane each having a number of electric contacts aligned with each other, a spacer layer disposed between the membranes for separating the contacts of the membranes from each other and having a number of openings aligned with the contacts of the membranes for allowing the contacts of the upper membrane to be actuated to engage with the contacts of the base membrane, and a number of symbols aligned with the contacts of the membranes for indicating the contacts of the membranes. A graphic overlay is attached onto the upper membrane, and the symbols are applied onto the graphic overlay or applied onto the base membrane.

A semiconductor package includes a substrate, a chip, an interposer and a molding compound. The chip is electrically connected to the upper surface of the substrate. The interposer is disposed on the chip, and electrically connected to the upper surface of the substrate. The interposer includes an embedded component and a plurality of electric contacts, wherein the embedded component is located between the upper and lower surfaces of the interposer, and the electric contacts are located on the upper surface of the interposer. The molding compound seals the chip and covers the upper surface of the substrate and the lower surface of the interposer.

A flat interface nerve electrode provides a plurality of electrical contacts embedded in a non-conductive cuff structure, which acts to gently and non-evasively redefine the geometry of a nerve through the application of a force acting on the nerve without causing damage to the nerve. The cuff is open at one side and has a connection to a lead at the other side. During implantation the open sides of the cuff are closed so as to capture the nerve in the cuff in a single motion.

The invention relates to a sensor system, a garment and a heart rate monitor. The sensor system comprises at least one flexible film structure comprising: a first insulation layer and at least one electric conductor layer formed on top of the first insulation layer and comprising an electrode area, which is configured to establish an electric contact with the surface of the user's skin and to generate as output an electric signal proportional to a momentary value of the electrocardiogram.

A method and apparatus for fluid sealing the underside of a workpiece, such as a semiconductor wafer and the like, during wet-processing such as electrodeposition and the like, employing an elastomeric encased ring of flexible fingers against which the periphery of the workpiece underside is forced to deflect the fingers downwardly and engage a peripheral sealing bead against the underside periphery of the workpiece; and where electrical contact with the workpiece is desired, resiliently engaging electrical contact tips protruding through peripheral openings in the elastomeric covering within the sealing ring, with the underside periphery of the workpiece.

A strain sensor for measuring strain in a surface of an object includes an insulating flexible substrate, a first conductive contact, a second conductive contact and a piezoelectric nanowire. The insulating flexible substrate is coupled to the object. The first conductive contact and the second conductive contact are mounted on the insulating substrate. The piezoelectric nanowire is electrically coupled to the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact. The piezoelectric nanowire is subject to strain when the surface of the object is subject to strain, thereby creating a voltage differential therebetween. A trigger sensor includes a substrate, a piezoelectric nanowire and a conductive contact. The piezoelectric nanowire extends from the substrate. The conductive contact is disposed in relation to the piezoelectric nanowire so that a voltage differential between the substrate and the conductive contact when the substrate moves with the predetermined acceleration.

The specification describes a contact printing technique for forming patterns of thin films with nanometer resolution over large areas. The procedure, termed here “nanotransfer printing (nTP)”, relies on tailored surface chemistries for transferring thin films, typically metal films, from the raised regions of a stamp to a substrate when these two elements are brought into intimate physical contact. This technique is purely additive, it is fast (<15 s contact times), and the printing occurs in a single processing step at room temperature in open air. nTP is capable of producing patterns with a wide range of features with sizes down to ˜100 nm, and edge resolution better than 25 nm. Electrical contacts and interconnects have been fabricated for high performance organic thin film transistors (TFTs) and complementary inverter circuits, to demonstrate one of the many potential applications for nTP.

A method and system for neuromodulation therapy for urinary incontinence and urological disorders comprises an implantable lead stimulus-receiver, and an external stimulator-transmitter having a power source, controlling circuitry, and predetermined programs. The stimulator-transmitter further includes a primary coil which inductively transfers electrical signals to the lead-receiver, which is also in electric contact with the sacral nerves. The external stimulator-transmitter emits electrical pulses to stimulate the sacral plexus according to a predetermined program. In one mode of operation, the operator may program one of the predetermined programs, in another mode, the electrical parameters may be “custom” programmed for the patient, and stored in the memory.

The invention provides a method for repairing a defect in a tungsten copper-copper integral electric contact material. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, eliminating impurities in the part of the defect; secondly, weighting metal powders containing the materials identical to that of the electric contact in the part of the defect, wherein the mass of the metal powders is 1.2 times the product of the volume of part of the defect and the density of the electric contact material in the part of the defect; thirdly, uniformly mixing the weighed metal powders with a glycerin solution to produce a filling material, and then coating the filling material in the part of the defect in the electric contact part; after the part of the defect is filled up with the filling material, in the circumstance of taking nitrogen as a protective atmosphere, scanning and remelting the filling material in the part of the defect with a high-energy laser beam; in the remelting process, complementing the filling material in the part of the defect blown away due to spraying nitrogen is replaced at the same time, and melting the refilled filling material with a parent material until the part of the defect is full and slightly convex; and finally, grinding and polishing the repaired electric contact part. The method is easy to operate, the product rate is high and the repaired product has stable performance and high quality.

A process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an apparatus, includes a drum, a developing member, a cartridge frame including a developer accommodating portion, a first light guide adjacent one end of the cartridge frame and a leading end with respect to a cartridge mounting direction and including a light entrance portion opposed to an emitting portion to receive detecting light when the process cartridge is mounted to the main assembly and guiding the detecting light to cross with a developer accommodating space in the developer accommodating container, a second light guide adjacent the one end and the leading end, and including a light exit portion and directing, the detecting light having passed through the developer accommodating space to the light receiving portion, and a memory member communicatable with the main assembly and adjacent the one end o and the leading and including a cartridge electrical contact.

The invention comprises filling a conductive adhesive on a hole end of a wire connection part in tubular shape of the terminal which has an electric contact part at one side and the wire connection part at the other side, inserting an electric wire from a hole opening of the wire connection part toward the hole end, and reducing evenly a size of a tubular wall of the wire connection part, thereby causing the conductive adhesive to infiltrate into a space of the electric contact part or between wires. The invention also comprises tightening the tubular wall of the wire connection part by a rotary swaging process. Further, the conductive adhesive is a nickel paste which is a mixture of nickel powders in a liquid epoxy resin based binder. In addition, at least one of a core wire portion of the electric wire or the terminal is aluminum or aluminum alloy.

An automatic external defibrillator is shipped from the manufacturer with the battery installed in the battery compartment of the AED. During shipment a removable tab is located between a battery terminal and an electrical contact inside the battery compartment. Upon receipt of the AED the user pulls the tab to remove it from the battery compartment. This completes the circuit between the AED and its battery and the AED begins a self-test. A packaging panel covers the controls of the AED to prevent actuation of controls during the self-test. The packaging panel includes instructions for setup of the AED including indication of a control to actuate during or at the conclusion of the self-test.

The objectives of the present invention include to connect a twisted pair cable to the electric connector without undoing the twist of the end of the twisted pair cable, to accurately keep the twist of the twisted pair cable up to the end thereof, to make the twisted pair cable fully exhibit its noise cancellation effect, and to maximize impedance matching. The electric connector for twisted pair cable using resin solder according to the present invention comprises a pair of electric contacts having the first connecting part, which fits with the counterpart connector, and the second connecting part, to which the conductor of the electric wire is connected, and an insulating member, which insulates and holds these electric contacts. In each of the electric contacts, at least a part of the second connecting part, to which the conductor of the electric wire is connected, is made of a lead-free ultrahigh-conductive plastic being a conductive resin composite.

An electrical connector for a helmet-mounted night vision system, or other electronic device, is provided. The electrical connector includes a plug assembly and a receptacle assembly each including a body having a revolved surface and an electrical contact. A protrusion extends from the revolved surface of either the plug assembly or the receptacle assembly and a cam surface is defined along the revolved surface of the other of the plug assembly and the receptacle assembly. Upon engagement between the assemblies, the revolved surfaces of the assemblies are positioned to face each other and upon rotation of the assemblies with respect to one another the protrusion is positioned to move along the cam surface causing the electrical contact of the plug assembly to bear against the electrical contact of the receptacle assembly thereby establishing a connection between the plug assembly and the receptacle assembly.

A critical water-controlled type semiautomatic electric heating cooking pot consists of a wireless coupling electric heating cooking pot body and a power coupling seat, wherein an electric heating plate and a heat-conduction connecting plate are arranged on a semi-spherical surface of a non-stick pot bottom; the heat-conduction connecting plate penetrates in a strip-shaped channel in the middle of the electric heating plate and is provided with a temperature sensor; a circular base is arranged on the heat-conduction connecting plate; a rectangular coupling socket is formed in the middle of the circular base; the left end and the right end of the coupling socket are provided with a connecting plate groove and a front and back blade groove; the heat-conduction connecting plate in the connecting plate groove and a front and back electric contact blade in the front and back blade groove are respectively in contact with an earthing spring plate and a front and back power spring plate on a coupling plug of the power coupling seat, so that power wires of the heat-conduction connecting plate and the front and back electric contact blade are in coupling connection with the coupling plug of the power coupling seat; a triangular machine box is arranged on the left side of a control handle; and an operating panel is arranged at the left upper end of the triangular machine box and is respectively provided with a high-temperature button, a high-temperature indicator lamp, a low-temperature button and a low-temperature indicator lamp. The temperatures of different regions of the surface in the pot are correspondingly changed along with change of the quantity of water in the electric heating cooking pot, and are measured and controlled according to change of a critical temperature, the electric heating cooking pot can be switched off automatically during cooking, the circumstance that a user forgets to switch off the cooking pot and food in the cooking pot is burned are avoided, the time is saved, the user does not need to worry about the food in the cooking pot, and troublesome problems are avoided.

Certain embodiments of the present invention disclose an implant with electrode line connections for the connection of intracardial and / or epicardial electrode lines, wherein the electrode line connections have together at least three electrical contacts of which at least one is associated with a right-ventricular electrode and another is associated with a left-ventricular electrode, an impedance determining unit (IMP) which has a current or voltage source (I) and a measuring device (U) for a corresponding voltage or current measurement operation, which is connected to the electrical contacts and possibly a housing electrode of the implant, in such a way as to afford a tri- or quadrupolar impedance measuring arrangement which includes exclusively ventricular electrodes and in addition possibly the housing electrode, wherein the impedance measuring arrangement produces impedance measurement values and is connected to an evaluation unit (EVAL) and the evaluation unit (EVAL) is adapted to ascertain a minimum of the impedance measurement values within a first time window (defined relative to a ventricular event) as end-diastolic impedance (EDZ) and a maximum of the impedance measurement values within a second time window as end-systolic impedance (ESZ).

An electric contact using resin solder is connected to a printed circuit board, which has a conductor provided on a surface thereof. This electric contact comprises a leg, which contacts the conductor of the printed circuit board, and a connecting part, which is connected to the conductor of the counterpart member. At least a part of the leg, which contacts the conductor of the printed circuit board, is made of a lead-free ultrahigh-conductive plastic being a conductive resin composite. An electric connector includes the electric contact and an insulating housing, which holds the electric contact so that the part of the leg, which contacts the conductor of the printed circuit board, is exposed.

Provided is a method and test system for identifying a defective region of a photovoltaic cell from among a plurality of photovoltaic cells collectively forming a thin film solar module. A probe includes a plurality of test fingers arranged to be substantially simultaneously placed adjacent to an electric contact provided to different regions of one or more of the plurality of photovoltaic cells, and each of the test fingers is to receive an electrical output from the different regions of the one or more photovoltaic cells. A light source emits light to be converted by the photovoltaic cells into the electrical output during testing. A measurement circuit measures a property of the electrical output received from the different regions of the photovoltaic cells and transmits a measured value signal indicative of the property measured by the measurement circuit. And a control unit receives the measured value signal and generates a visible display indicating that at least one of the different regions of the solar module is a defective region based at least in part on the measured value signal, and also indicates a location of the defective region on the solar module.

The invention discloses a flexible pressure sensor which comprises an induction layer, a substrate layer, an isolation layer and electrodes. The isolation layer is positioned between the induction layer and the substrate layer and bonded to the induction layer and the substrate layer, and enables electric contact between the induction layer and the substrate layer to be isolated discontinuously; the surface of the induction layer is provided with a first conductive layer, the surface of the substrate layer is provided with a second conductive layer, and the first and second conductive layers are bonded to the isolation layer in opposite directions; and the electrodes are led out of the first or second conductive layer and connected with an external circuit. The flexible pressure sensor is used to detect the size and fluctuation of pressure, a flexible conductive material on the specific substrate is bonded to other conductive substrate, the electrodes are led out, change of resistance between the electrodes is measured, and the size and fluctuation of the pressure is detected in directly. The pressure sensor of high flexibility and high reliability can be applied to a flexible bearing body, technology is simple, and the sensor can be compatible with a present processing technology of a resistant screen to realize scaled production and application.