The invention provides a compound feed for sows at a pregnancy period and a preparation method of the compound feed. Each 100 parts by weight of the compound feed comprises the following components inparts by weight: 16-65 parts of corn, 1.4-10.7 parts of soybean meal, 0-69 parts of barley, 0-37 parts of wheat bran, 0-37 parts of corn germ meal, 0-25.5 parts of corn bran, 1.35-1.55 parts of stonepowder, 0.8-1.1 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.25-0.5 part of lysinesulphate, 0.05-0.15 part of baking soda, 0.1-0.6 part of table salt, 0.05-0.15 part of choline chloride and 0.3-0.8 part ofa premix. According to the compound feed for sows at the pregnancy period provided by the invention, the average number of piggies generated by the sows each time can be increased, the weight of thepiggies which are born and the weight of the piggies which are weaned are high, the survival rate of the piggies at the lactation period is high, the mammary development of the sows is good, the milkis sufficient, and the food consumption of the sows at the lactation period is high.