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Chilo suppressalis artificial feed and preparation method and application thereof

The technology of artificial feed and schizophrenia is applied in the field of artificial feed of insects and large-scale breeding, which can solve the problems that materials are difficult to obtain in large quantities, inconvenient for large-scale breeding, and cumbersome in collection and preparation. Inexpensive effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-26
CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

From the 1970s to the 1980s, the artificial feeds of Chilo suppressalis developed rapidly, and the largest ones were Fuye Feed and Ishii Feed. Easy to feed on a large scale
In 2005, Professor Zhang Guoan of Huazhong Agricultural University, Liu Huimin and others conducted further in-depth research on the artificial feed of Chilo suppressalis, and obtained an optimized formula. The formula ingredients are complex and diverse, and the nutrition is comprehensive. higher cost

Method used

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  • Chilo suppressalis artificial feed and preparation method and application thereof
  • Chilo suppressalis artificial feed and preparation method and application thereof
  • Chilo suppressalis artificial feed and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1: (preparation of 1000g artificial feed)

[0028] Feed formula:

[0029]

[0030]

[0031] The steps of the preparation method of the artificial feed for the stem borer are as follows:

[0032] (1) Pick fresh zizania stalks, chop them, kill them, dry them, and crush them. At the same time, crush the complex vitamin B and vitamin C, as well as the roasted soybeans and raw corn for later use;

[0033] (2) Put glucose, sucrose, vitamin B complex and vitamin C into a beaker, add distilled water to dissolve, and use it as component A for later use;

[0034] (3) Mix the weighed soybean powder, malt powder, yeast powder, and wild rice stem powder, and use it as component B for later use;

[0035] (4) Heat the agar with water to melt, then add sorbic acid, boil for 1 min, cool to 60°C, add choline chloride and cholesterol, and use it as component C for later use;

[0036] (5) Pour component A into component B, stir evenly, then add component C, continue to ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Embodiment 2: (preparation of 1000g artificial feed)

[0044] Feed formula:

[0045]

[0046] The steps of the preparation method of the artificial feed for the stem borer are as follows:

[0047] (1) Pick fresh zizania stalks, chop them, kill them, dry them, and crush them. At the same time, crush the complex vitamin B and vitamin C, as well as the roasted soybeans and raw corn for later use;

[0048] (2) Put glucose, sucrose, vitamin B complex and vitamin C into a beaker, add distilled water to dissolve, and use it as component A for later use;

[0049] (3) Mix the weighed soybean powder, malt powder, yeast powder, and wild rice stem powder, and use it as component B for later use;

[0050] (4) Heat the agar with water to melt, then add sorbic acid, boil for 2 minutes, cool to 60°C, add choline chloride and cholesterol, and use it as component C for later use;

[0051] (5) Pour component A into component B, stir evenly, then add component C, continue to stir wel...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Example 3: Comparative experiment on the effect of artificial feed and natural feed Zizania stalks raising Chilo borer

[0060] Test materials and methods:

[0061] The source of the tested insects: the mature larvae were collected from the Jiaobai field of Dongjia, Tongxiang, and raised indoors until they pupated, the adults emerged, and after laying eggs, the egg masses were collected as the tested insect source. The insect source was used for continuous feeding for 3 generations.

[0062] Test feed:

[0063] Natural Zizania stem: Zhejiao 911 from the Zizania Field of the Green Net Room of the Key Laboratory of Biometrics, Inspection and Quarantine of Zhejiang Province.

[0064] Artificial feed: adopt the feed described in embodiment 1,2

[0065] Test method: The test insect feeding method refers to the method described in Example 1, continuously feeding for 3 generations, each generation is provided with artificial feed and 2 treatments of wild rice stems, each tr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a chilo suppressalis artificial feed and a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) picking fresh water bamboo stems for chopping, removing green, drying and smashing, and smashing compound vitamin B, vitamin C, baked soybean and flesh corn; (2) putting glucose, saccharose, compound vitamin B and vitamin C into a beaker, adding distilled water to dissolve the mixture to be used as a component A; (3) uniformly mixing weighed soybean meal, malt flour, yeast powder and water bamboo stem powder to be used as a component B; (4) heating agar for melting with water, adding sorbic acid for boiling and cooling, adding choline chloride and cholesterol, and using the mixture as a component C for standby application; (5) pouring the component A into the component B for uniformly stirring, then adding the component C for continuously, fully and uniformly stirring, pouring the mixture into a preservation box, and putting in a refrigerator for preservation at 4 DEG C after completely cooling and solidification. The chilo suppressalis artificial feed has the characteristics of being low in cost, economic and practical, simplicity and convenience for preparation and the like and is suitable for large-scale, long-term, successive transfer breeding of standard tested insects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an artificial feed for insects and a large-scale feeding method, in particular to an artificial feed for Chilo suppressalis and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Chilo suppressalis Walker (Chilo suppressalis Walker) belongs to Lepidoptera moth moth insects, is one of the most serious frequent pests of rice in my country, the damage caused by the tillering stage with dead sheaths, dead heart seedlings, the damage caused by insects in the ear stage Injured plants and white spikes. In addition to harming rice, Chilo borer can also harm weeds such as water bamboo, corn, sorghum, sugar cane, rape, broad bean, wheat, reed, barnyardgrass, and Lishihe. In recent years, artificial breeding of herbivorous insects has attracted increasing attention. Artificial breeding is mainly based on two needs: one is used to study basic theoretical topics, such as the study of insect nutrition and physiology, inse...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/16A01K67/033
Inventor 刘光富俞晓平
Owner CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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