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426 results about "Microinjection" patented technology

Microinjection is the use of a glass micropipette to inject a liquid substance at a microscopic or borderline macroscopic level. The target is often a living cell but may also include intercellular space. Microinjection is a simple mechanical process usually involving an inverted microscope with a magnification power of around 200x (though sometimes it is performed using a dissecting stereo microscope at 40–50x or a traditional compound upright microscope at similar power to an inverted model).

Method for establishing humanized rat drug evaluation animal model

The invention provides a method for establishing a humanized rat drug evaluation animal model. According to the method, a multidrug resistance gene 1 (Abcb1)-knocked-out genetically engineered rat is obtained through a microinjection method by virtue of a CRISPR / Cas9 gene knockout technology and 153kb bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) fragments containing a humanized Abcb1 promoter and cDNA is simultaneously inoculated into the rat genome through the microinjection method by virtue of a large fragment transgenic technology to obtain a transgenic rat capable of stably expressing human Abcb1 and the genetically engineered rat and the transgenic rat are hybridized to establish the humanized rat drug evaluation animal model. RT-PCR analysis shows that Abcb1 expression profiles of humanized Abcb1 rat are significantly different from those of the rat endogenous Abcb1. The method has the beneficial effects that the humanized rat capable of expressing human Abcb1 is obtained and the rat is used for expressing human Abcb1 genes and has closer expression profiles to those of human so that the model can be well used for the efficacy evaluation of newly developed drugs.
Owner:INST OF LAB ANIMAL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Rotationally Oscillating Injector

A microinjection device is provided that includes an injection element defining a longitudinal axis, and that further includes a motor. The injection element is rotatable about the longitudinal axis by the rotational motor. The injection element is for penetrating a target, such as a cell. A microinjection system is provided that includes the microinjection device and a control unit. The control unit is for controlling a rotational amplitude and a frequency of oscillation of the injection element. A method for penetrating a target to facilitate injecting material therein is provided that includes providing the material to an injection element, contacting the target with a distal end of the injection element, rotating the injection element about a longitudinal axis to form a hole in the target, and penetrating the target with the injection element via the hole formed in the target. A method for performing intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection is provided that includes providing a solution comprising sperm to an injection element, contacting an oocyte with a distal end of the injection element, rotating the injection element alternately clockwise and counterclockwise about a longitudinal axis to form a hole in the oocyte, penetrating the oocyte with the distal end of the injection element via the hole formed in the oocyte, and expelling the solution comprising sperm into the penetrated oocyte.
Owner:UNIV OF CONNECTICUT

Fixed-point gene editing method based on intratestis injection

The invention discloses a simple, convenient and efficient fixed-point gene editing method relating to the fields of transgenic animal preparation, gene functional study and biomedicines. A testis injection method is a sperm-mediated gene transferring method developed by utilizing the sperm capacity of actively combining, transferring and integrating an exogenous DNA. By using the method disclosed by the invention, an animal testis injection method is optimized, a carrier constructed by utilizing a clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat system (CRISPR / Cas9) is integrated with a sperm chromosome through multi-point testis injection or seminiferous tubule microinjection, so that the aims of deleting, replacing and inserting genes are achieved. Then, a transgenic animal descendant is obtained through various approaches such as natural mating and artificial insemination. According to the method, the advantages of a CRISPR / Cas9 gene editing system are sufficiently utilized, and the existing transgenic animal system is combined, so that the complexity of in-vitro cell operation and requirement on expensive precise instruments / equipment are avoided while the gene modification animal obtaining efficiency is greatly increased.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of shell core fibre tectorial membrana endovascular stent

The invention relates to a preparation method of a shell core fiber covered endovascular stent graft. The steps are as follows: firstly, a polymer is dissolved in adaptive dissolvent to obtain solution with a certain concentration; secondly, medicine or an artificial polymer and medicine, and a bio-active element are dissolved in the adaptive dissolvent to obtain solution or suspension liquid; thirdly, the solution of the polymer and the medicine or the solution or suspension liquid of the medicine or bio-active element are respectively filled in two injectors, the speed of a micro injection pump, the voltage of an electrostatic generator and the distance of a receiving device are adjusted, fiber is obtained through the static spinning preparation, and the fiber is received as a tube shape or film shape structure; fourthly, the endovascular stent graft is fixed on a revolution axle, through the revolution of the endovascular stent graft, the static spinning fiber are directly received as fibrous membrane covered on the endovascular stent graft. The invention can effectively prevent smooth muscle cells from hyperplasia in the stent graft or from narrowing in the stent graft caused by the other functions, and the shell core fiber for the medicine loading can slowly release the medicine to attain the purpose of curing.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Double-circular-ring-shaped slit type electrostatic spinning device and method

InactiveCN105821497ARealize automatic and precise supplyRealize industrial preparationFilament/thread formingFiberCollection system
The invention discloses a double-circular-ring-shaped slit type electrostatic spinning device and method. The electrostatic spinning device comprises a liquid supply system, a double-circular-ring-shaped slit type nozzle system and a nano fiber collection system. The electrostatic spinning method comprises the following steps of: starting a microinjection pump to enable a solution to flow into a slit between an inner ring and an outer ring through a micro-channel in an inner core; adjusting the flow of the solution to enable a liquid surface of the solution to fully overflow in the slit, but not flow out; starting a speed regulating motor to enable a metal roller to rotate normally; starting a high-voltage electrostatic generator and slowly increasing voltage; when the voltage exceeds a certain value, forming a plurality of jet flows in the slit; in a process that the jet flows fly to the metal roller, volatilizing a solvent and curing a high polymer to form nano fibers which are deposited on the metal roller; and rotating the metal roller to collect the nano fibers. By adopting the microinjection pump and the liquid supply system, a high polymer solution can be automatically and accurately supplied, and the solution is sufficiently and efficiently utilized, so that the yield of the nano fibers is improved and continuous preparation of the nano fibers is realized.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Method for obtaining sheep with different hair colors on basis of CRISPR/Cas9 and sgRNA of targeted ASIP gene

The invention discloses a method for obtaining sheep with different hair colors on the basis of CRISPR / Cas9 and sgRNA of a targeted ASIP gene. The invention provides sgRNA (ASIP-sgRNA) capable of achieving specific and targeted modification of a sheep ASIP gene, and the sgRNA (ASIP-sgRNA) is RNA as shown from the third nucleotide to the 22<nd> nucleotide of 5' tail end of a sequence 4 of a sequence list or RNA with the nucleotides from the third nucleotide to the 22<nd> nucleotide of the 5' tail end of the sequence 4 of the sequence list. The ASIP-sgRNA particularly can be the RNA as shown in the sequence 4 of the sequence list. The invention further provides a method for obtaining sheep with changed hair colors. The method comprises the following steps that co-transfection of sgRNA capable of achieving specific and targeted modification of the sheep ASIP gene and Cas9mRNA on sheep cells is conducted, and therefore the sheep ASIP gene is deleted, and the sheep with the changed hair colors are obtained. According to the method for obtaining the sheep with different hair colors on the basis of CRISPR / Cas9 and sgRNA of the targeted ASIP gene, a CRISPR / Cas9 genome-editing technology is combined with a microinjection technology, and an effective technological means is provided for artificially changing the hair colors of the sheep.
Owner:新疆畜牧科学院生物技术研究所

Single cell microoperation apparatus for microscopic injection

The invention discloses a unicellular micro-operation device used for microinjection. An air supply and a pressure control valve of the device and a left and a right end effectors form a sealed air course through a passage in a holder; the left and the right end effectors are respectively connected with a left and a right three dimensional micromotion stages through the holders; the left and the right three dimensional micromotion stages are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of an inverted microscope worktable; the left and the right end effectors form a unicellular micro-operation flow field with controllable flow rate distribution on the inverted microscope worktable; and a computer collects signals of an image detecting and processing unit to respectively control the pressure control valve and the left and the right three dimensional micromotion stages. The micro-operation device effectively controls the operation environmental flow field of cells, and forms a stable unicellular micro-operation flow field with controllable flow rate distribution to drive the cells to move. Through the invention, the cellular angle in the three dimensional orthogonalized plane can be randomly adjusted, so that the three degrees of freedom (DOF) attitude of the cells can be accurately controlled; and the three dimensional spatial location of the cells is adjusted to realize the accurate positioning of the location and attitude of the cells.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Linear tank-shaped needleless electrostatic spinning device and spinning method

InactiveCN106048749ARealize automatic and precise supplyRealize industrial preparationFilament/thread formingFiberCollection system
The invention relates to a linear tank-shaped needleless electrostatic spinning device and a spinning method. The device comprises a solution supply system, a spray head system, a solution recycling device and a nanofiber collection system. The solution supply system supplies a solution by controlling an injector through a micro-injection pump; spray heads are linear tank-shaped copper bars; the solution recycling device is a solution tank with the equal length as the copper bar spray heads; the nanofiber collection system is a grounded cylindrical metal roller driven by an adjustable-speed motor. According to the device, the high polymer solution can be automatically and precisely supplied by adopting the micro-injection pump solution supply system; through the linear tank-shaped spray head structure, the problems that when a traditional single needle is adopted, the solution is prone to block, and the nanofiber yield is low are avoided, the purpose of simultaneously forming multiple pieces of jet flow can be achieved, the nanofiber yield in unit time is greatly increased, continuous nanofiber preparation is achieved, and an industrial nanofiber production prospect is achieved.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

Screw-free ultrasonic microinjection molding device for molten and plasticized polymer and molding method

The invention discloses a screw-free ultrasonic microinjection molding device for a molten and plasticized polymer and a molding method. An injection part comprises an injection motor, a lead screw, an injection push plate and a connecting rod; an ultrasonic vibration system comprises an ultrasonic generator, an energy converter, an amplitude-change pole and a tool head; an injection module is provided with a plasticizing hole, a sub-runner and a mould cavity; a feeding system comprises a hopper and a support; and a mould closing and ejecting system comprises a mould closing hydraulic cylinder, an ejecting hydraulic cylinder, an upper mould fixing plate, a lower mould fixing plate and an ejector rod. A solid polymer is molten into a liquid under the action of frication thermogenesis and viscoelasticity thermogenesis applied into the polymer particle process through ultrasonic vibration, and meanwhile, ultrasonic waves play a cavitation role in the polymer liquid, so that the apparent viscosity is reduced, the phenomenon of short shot or insufficient filling in the machining process is overcome, the injection molding of a small plastic device can be well realized, the energy consumption is reduced, the difficulty in controlling the process is lowered, the economic efficiency of the device is increased, and the production cost is reduced.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Microinjection device and microinjection method

A microinjection apparatus includes a substrate having holes for trapping cells using suction force and injecting a substance into the cells with a needle. Height detection marks are provided on the substrate. A visibility is calculated from an image of a height detection mark, and an amount of deformation of the substrate is determined from the visibility. An XYZ table, on which the substrate is placed, is moved based on the amount of deformation.
Owner:FUJITSU LTD

Method for synthetizing secretion lysozyme by middle silkgland cell of silkworm

The invention discloses a method for synthetizing secretion lysozyme by middle silkgland cell of silkworm. The method comprises the following steps: building a pBSer1hLYZ (lysozyme)-A3EGFP (Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein) plasmid for synthetizing secretion lysozyme by the silkworm; then, introducing the plasmid and an assistant plasmid capable of providing transposase into a silkworm germ cell according to the microinjection transgenosis silkworm technology; according to the transposition characteristics of a piggyBac transposon, introducing a green fluorescent protein gene and a lysozymegene into a silkworm gene group, to obtain stable heredity and expression so as to create the transgenosis silkworm capable of synthetizing secretion lysozyme by middle silkgland cell of silkworm by specificity; further, hybridizing the transgenosis silkworm with sericin silkworm; carrying out back crossing on the hybridized descendant with the sericin silkworm for 3-5 generations; and finally, carrying out selfing on the obtained product to carry out homozygosis on the lysozyme gene so as to obtain the new species of the transgenosis silkworm of the secretion lysozyme. According to the method, a basis for improving lysozyme production efficiency and lowering production cost is laid.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV
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