The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-strength and high-
toughness multi-element Al-Cu
alloy. The preparation method comprises the following steps: raw materials is heated into a
molten state,
spray forming process is carried out through
spray forming equipment, so that the multi-element Al-Cu
alloy is formed, and the multi-element Al-Cu
alloy is composed of Al, Cu, Mn, Ni, V, Sc,
impurity Si and Fe. According to the preparation method, the high-strength and high-
toughness multi-element Al-Cu alloy material for a lightweight
cartridge case is prepared through the proportion of the
raw material components, based on the micro-alloying component design of a Al-Cu alloy
system and by combining 3d spraying forming-rapid solidification technology; the high-strength high-
toughness multi-element Al-Cu alloy material has the advantages that
crystal grains are fine, the structure is uniform, and the high-strength and high-toughness performance is achieved; according to the structure and the performance of the multi-element Al-Cu alloy, a reasonable
cartridge case preparation technology is selected so that the use requirements of various lightweight
cartridge cases can be met, and the Al-Cu alloy material can also be applied to a shell and a launching component of a short-range, medium-range and even a remote
missile; and the Al-Cu alloy material has huge
economic benefits.