The invention relates to a green preparation method of a slow-release polycarboxylic-acid high-performance water
reducing agent, which comprises the following steps: firstly, dissolving unsaturated polyethenoxy
ether in water, adding an oxidant solution, and evenly stirring; then, respectively and dropwisely adding a
reducer / chain-
transfer agent mixed solution and a
comonomer solution, and polymerizing; and finally, adding an alkaline
regulator to neutralize and age the solution, thereby obtaining the slow-release polycarboxylic-acid high-performance water
reducing agent. In the invention,
hydrogen on the terminal hydroxyl group of the original unsaturated polyethenoxy
ether is substituted by an allyl group containing unsaturated bond, so that the terminal group of
methoxypolyethylene glycol is converted from the original active hydroxyl group into the
inert methoxy group at present; and thus, the byproducts of the copolymerization product are greatly reduced, and the molecular
weight distribution is narrow, so that the synthesized water
reducing agent has the advantages of high water
reduction rate and
slump resistance. The
redox system with low
activation energy is used for initiating the
monomer copolymerization, so that the
polymerization can be implemented at normal temperature, thereby implementing the production of the product by a no heat source method, simplifying the production equipment and lowering the
energy consumption and cost.