The invention discloses a silver
zinc oxide electric contact material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electrical materials. The method comprises the following steps of: melting and ingoting silver,
zinc and additives in a smelter according to a certain weight ratio,
sintering and extruding into strips, and drawing to form a silver-
zinc alloy wire material; oxidizing the silver-zinc
alloy wire material to obtain a silver zinc
oxide wire material;
cutting the wire material into pieces by an open-back inclinable press, pressing the
cut pieces in a steel die to manufacture an extruded stock, and
sintering and extruding the
cut pieces to manufacture a plate or a wire material;
polishing the surface of the extruded plate, performing hot rolling on silver, rolling,
punching and molding; and drawing, annealing and drawing the extruded wire material to a finished product wire material with phi of between 0.5 and 3.0mm to produce the
rivet electric contact. In the method, the silver-zinc wire material is used for oxidation, so the
alloy is easily oxidized without special oxidizing equipment; the metallographic phase of the material has uniform tissue without an oxidation zinc lean region or oxidation aggregation, and the consistency of the material performance, high compactness and good
processing performance can be ensured; the method can realize
mass production and has low production cost; and the production process and the material per se have no
pollution to the environment.