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86results about How to "Reduce lipid accumulation" patented technology

Method of selecting soybeans with enhanced bioactivity and compositions for reducing cancer cell viability

The invention provides a method that uses enzyme-treatment of whole soybeans or partially defatted soybeans to select soybeans with improved bioactivity or bioactivities. The invention further provides a soybean plant and seed with a non-transgenic mutation conferring enhanced bioactivity as an hydrolysate when compared to hydrolysate from other seeds, for instance in a cell-based assay, including reduced cancer cell viability; increased LDL receptor activity; reduced lipid accumulation; increased adiponectin expression; decreased FAS and LPL expression; reduced production of NO and PGE2, and expression of iNOS and COX-2; higher antioxidant activity; promotion of growth of bifidobacteria; and inhibiting the growth of pathogenic bacteria; for instance when compared to other seeds tested as hydrolysates. The invention also provides soybean plants for use in producing seeds that have an overall improved bioactivity compared to other seeds as hydrolysates by combining effects on several bioactivity assays in a health index. The invention also provides products derived from, and parts of, these plants and uses thereof. Methods for producing such plants are also provided, as well as methods for standardizing or assuring quality control of soybean products with enhanced bioactivity for humans and animals.
Owner:MONSANTO TECH LLC

Antiobesity composition

The present invention provides an antiobesity composition comprising extract of Melissa as an active ingredient, use of Melissa extract, and a method for suppressing obesity using the composition. Also, the present invention provides an antiobesity composition comprising extract of Melissa and extract of Mori Folium as active ingredients, use of a mixture of Melissa extract and Mori Folium extract, and a method for suppressing obesity using the composition. Further, the present invention provides an antiobesity composition comprising extract of Melissa, extract of Artemisia and extract of Mori Folium as active ingredients, use of a mixture of Melissa extract, Artemisia extract and Mori Folium extract, and a method for suppressing obesity using the composition. When the present compositions are administrated into genetically obese mice or high fat diet-induced obese mice, the present compositions reduced body weight, body fat and gonadal fat, and reduce blood cholesterol level and obesity-related blood glucose level. Also, the present compositions suppress hypertrophy of adipocytes, and inhibit the accumulation of lipid in the liver by reducing the size and number of lipid vacuoles. Furthermore, in human clinial trial the present compositions show that body weight, PIBW, body fat, especially visceral fat, apolipoprotin B concentration, ratio of total cholesterol/HDL cholesterol and ratio of LDL cholesterol/HDL cholesterol are significantly decreased, and atherogenic index is improved and muscle mass is increased. Thus, the present compositions can be usefully applied as antiobesity composition for reduction of body weight and suppression of abdominal fat, particularly, visceral fat.
Owner:ANGIOLAB

Treatment for dark adaptation

The present invention addresses the treatment of age-related macular degeneration using regulation of pathogenic mechanisms similar to atherosclerosis. In further specific embodiments, compositions that increase reverse cholesterol transport are utilized as therapeutic targets for age-related macular degeneration. In a specific embodiment, the lipid content of the retinal pigment epithelium, and / or Bruch's membrane is reduced by delivering Apolipoprotein A1, particularly a mimetic peptide.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide capable of reducing accumulation of foam cell lipid and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide capable of reducing the accumulation of foam cell lipid and a preparation method of the pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide. The pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide is the pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide PEPE-1 of which the average molecular weight is 37.50kDa or the pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide PEPE-2 of which the average molecular weight is 30.00kDa; and the monosaccharide mainly consists of glucose, and a small quantity of mannose and galactose. The preparation method of the pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide comprises the following steps of: digesting and dialyzing pleurotus eryngii sporocarp dry powder by hot water, and further passing through an anion-exchange column DEAE-52 and separating and purifying by the salt concentration gradient elution to obtain PEPE-A; and further separating and purifying the PEPE-A by SephadexG-100, so that the components PEPE-1 and PEPE-2 can be obtained. The PEPE-1 and the PEPE-2 have a single peak, so that the pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide can preferably prevent the foam cell lipid accumulation function and the anti-oxygenation function; and the pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide can be used as a food additive.
Owner:NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Use of probiotics to ameliorate diet-induced insulin resistance

InactiveUS20120027737A1Prevent insulin resistanceIncrease expressionBiocideBacteriaLactobacillus acidophilusDrug
The invention relates to the use of a composition comprising probiotic bacteria that regulate expression of key components involved in diet-induced insulin resistance for ameliorating or preventing diet-induced insulin resistance. The use of the probiotic strain and / or a fraction of said strain and / or metabolite of said strain for the manufacture of a medicament or a food or feed product to ameliorate diet-induced insulin resistance and help to obtain optimal body weight of a mammal is disclosed. Preferably, the composition comprises at least one probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus strain and / or a fraction of said strain and / or metabolite of said strain for ameliorating or preventing diet-induced insulin resistance, said composition characterized by up-regulating expression of the ANGPTL4 gene encoding for FIAF in the intestine, down-regulating expression of the Elovl6 gene in the intestine as well as down-regulating expression of the SCD1 gene in skeletal muscles of a mammal, and wherein the probiotic strain is selected from the group of strains consisting of Lactobacillus acidophilus strain LA-5 (DSM13241).
Owner:CHR HANSEN HLDG AS

Application of pulsatilla saponin B4 in preparation of medicine for preventing or treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

The invention discloses an application of pulsatilla saponin B4 in preparation of a medicine for treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. As the cell and molecular mechanism of the liver injury of the non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is not very clear yet, and an effective drug treatment method for the non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is lacked, so that positive exploration of safe and effective drug treatment is a current research hotspot. The curative effect and the safety of the existing medicine need to be further improved or verified. The invention discloses a novel medicine for treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, the active ingredient is pulsatilla saponin B4, experiments prove that the pulsatilla saponin B4 can effectively reduce lipid accumulation of rat liver caused by high fat diet, the curative effect is equivalent to that of a positive control medicine, the side effect of hepatotoxicity caused by fenofibrate can be avoided, and therefore, the pulsatilla saponin B4 can be used for preventing and treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Preparations of rosa laevigata fruit extracts and uses thereof for regulation of cd36, apoa1, and srb1

InactiveUS20180296624A1Increase gene expressionReducing liver lipid accumulationMetabolism disorderDigestive systemAlcoholBlood lipids
Provided is a method of a method of preparing a Rosa laevigata fruit extract which regulates CD36, ApoA1, and SRB1, including extracting the fruit of Rosa laevigata using water, alcohols, or mixtures of water and alcohols as solvents. Also provided is a method of regulating CD36, ApoA1, and SRB1, including administering to a subject a composition containing an effective amount of the Rosa laevigata fruit extract. By suppressing the gene expression of CD36 and enhancing the gene expression of ApoA1 and SRB1, the Rosa laevigata fruit extract may be used to regulate lipid metabolism and reduce liver lipid accumulation and blood lipid levels.
Owner:TCI CO LTD

Application of SR1078 in preparation of drugs for treating alcoholic liver injury and medicine composition

The invention relates to the technical field of new application of drugs, in particular to application of SR1078 in preparation of drugs for treating alcoholic liver injury and a medicine composition. The embodiment of the invention proves that SR1078 improves the liver / body weight ratio of a mouse with the alcoholic liver disease; the SR1078 can improve the serum enzymology index of a mouse, so that the content of alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) of the mouse with the alcoholic liver disease is obviously reduced; the SR1078 can improve the endoplasmic reticulum stress condition of the liver of a mouse with the alcoholic liver disease, ROR alpha is increased, and key proteins ATF4 and CHOP of endoplasmic reticulum stress are reduced; the SR1078 can improve liver injury and lipid accumulation caused by alcohol. The application provides a new strategy for treatment of the alcoholic liver disease, has important clinical treatment significance, shows that the SR1078 can be used as an active ingredient of the alcoholic liver injury treatment medicine, and provides a scientific basis for development of the alcoholic liver disease treatment medicine in the future.
Owner:新乡医学院第二附属医院
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