The invention provides a method for preparing a
high surface-activity adsorbing carbon material through a
catalysis and activation synchronous process, which can markedly reduce environmental
pollution, can lower the production cost of the adsorbing carbon material, and is easy for industrialization. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, pulverizing
petroleum coke or a wooden
husk, carbonizing, then mixing with an alkali medium activator, preactivating, then activating at different temperature segments of a high-temperature activation furnace, and controlling the specific surface area and the
pore diameter distribution of the
high surface-activity adsorbing carbon material by adopting a double-furnace three-segment
catalysis and activation synchronous method. The method comprises the following steps of: carbonizing raw materials in the activation furnace for 2 hours at the temperature of 300-800 DEG C, then adding carbon
powder and 1-5% of catalyst according to the proportion of the carbon
powder and KOH of 1:1-1:2, directly mixing with the raw materials, and heating to 150-550 DEG C for carrying out preactivation reaction for 1-2 hours; then enabling the material to enter the high-temperature activation furnace, reacting for 1-2 hours at a medium temperature segment at the temperature of 650-850 DEG C, and then reacting for 1-2 hours at a high temperature segment at the temperature of 950-1050 DEG C.