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274results about How to "Increase exchange rate" patented technology

Organic-inorganic improvement fertilizer for saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an organic-inorganic improvement fertilizer for saline-alkali soil and a preparation method thereof. The organic-inorganic improvement fertilizer is prepared from, 20-30 parts of bentonite, 20-30 parts of zeolite, 20-30 parts of flue gas desulfurization gypsum, 10-20 parts of dehydrated sludge, 20-30 parts of humic acid, 10-20 parts of coal ash, 20-30 parts of ardealite, 10-20 parts of peat, 10-20 parts of straw meal, 10-20 parts of animal waste, 2-8 parts of microbial inoculation bacteria and 2-5 parts of emulsified asphalt. The invention further provides a preparation method of the organic-inorganic improvement fertilizer for saline-alkali soil. According to the organic-inorganic improvement fertilizer, the physicochemical character of soil can be improved, soil permeability and moisture and fertilizer preservation can be improved, the soil ion exchange rate can be improved, the PH value can be buffered, the chemical fertilizer consumption can be reduced, the crop yield can be improved, the product quality can be improved, the soil improvement effect can be improved, and the soil improvement cycle can be shortened.
Owner:SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH

Electrostatic spinning method and device of fiber-based waterproof moisture-permeable film high in moisture-permeable flux

The invention relates to an electrostatic spinning method and device of a fiber-based waterproof moisture-permeable film high in moisture-permeable flux. The electrostatic spinning method includes that during electrostatic spinning, polymer solution jet flow is injected at a certain included angle with air of a certain temperature and/or lateral air flow of non-solvent steam, and polymer molecules in the jet flow are quickened to be separated and solidified into fibers; water-pressure resistance of the electrostatic spinning film, namely the fiber-based waterproof moisture-permeable film high in moisture-permeable flux is greater than or equal to 100kPa, and the moisture-permeable flux is greater than or equal to 15000g/m<2>/d. The electrostatic spinning device is composed of an electrostatic spinning box, a high-voltage direct-current power supply, an electrostatic spinning hydraulic system, a spinning jet and a receiving base material, and a steam generation and air supply system is mounted on one side of the electrostatic spinning box. The fiber-based waterproof moisture-permeable film produced by the method has the advantages of small bore diameter, controllable adhesion degree and high porosity; the film is high in water-pressure resistance and moisture-permeable flux when used in the waterproof and moisture-permeable areas, and is wide in actual application prospect.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Compound improved conditioner for saline-alkali soil and preparation method of compound improved conditioner

The invention relates to a compound improved conditioner for saline-alkali soil and a preparation method of the compound improved conditioner. The compound improved conditioner comprises the following raw material components: 30-50 parts of an organic conditioner, 40-70 parts of an inorganic conditioner, 10-30 parts of biological conditioner and 5-15 parts of an artificially synthesized conditioner. The preparation method comprises the steps of drying the raw material components until the moisture contents are 4%-8%, grinding the raw material components to be 200-350 meshes, uniformly mixing, adding the mixture into a granulator, and granulating to obtain a finished product. According to the compound improved conditioner, the physical and chemical properties of soil can be improved, the permeability and the moisture and fertility preservation performance of soil can be improved, the ion exchange ratio and the buffer pH value of soil can be increased, the number and the activities of microorganisms in soil can be increased, the soil fertility can be increased, the output and the quality of crops can be increased, the soil improvement effect can be improved, and the soil improvement period can be shortened.
Owner:SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH

Preparation method of gold/nitrogen-doped hollow carbon nanosphere core-shell material

The invention relates to a preparation method of a gold/nitrogen-doped hollow carbon nanosphere core-shell material, belonging to the field of biomedical materials. The preparation method comprises the steps of firstly, preparing gold sol by using a sol-gel method; secondly, coating the surfaces of gold particles with SiO2 by using an improved stober method, and then forming Au@SiO2@PDA spheres in a weak alkaline water-containing environment by means of auto polymerization of dopamine; finally, carrying out high-temperature calcination, and obtaining the gold/nitrogen-doped hollow carbon nanosphere core-shell material after NaOH is etched. The method is simple, mild and environment-friendly, and does not add additional toxicity; the prepared gold/nitrogen-doped hollow carbon nanosphere core-shell material has the particle size of about 165-175nm; as a near-infrared photothermal therapeutic agent for treating tumors, a product not only has good biocompatibility and light and heat stability, but also has the characteristic of having an internal hollow structure; after the gold/nitrogen-doped hollow carbon nanosphere core-shell material is used, the speed of particle exchange is accelerated, and the photothermal conversion efficiency is improved.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Gold leaf acer negundo twig cutting seedling method

The invention discloses a gold leaf acer negundo twig cutting seedling method which comprises the steps of cutting bed preparation, cutting stem selection, cutting shoot making, cutting shoot hormone rooting induction, cutting, post-cutting management and the like. Perlite is adopted as a substrate of a cutting bed, and a magnetic field network, an electric field network and an automatic atomizing system are arranged; cutting stems are selected within May, June and July; cutting stems with the diameter ranging from 4 mm to 6 mm are selected as cutting shoots and soaked in a growth regulating agent for 1 min to 2 h; a straight cutting method is adopted for cutting the cutting shoots into the seedbed, the automatic atomizing system carries out automatic atomization after cutting is finished when the air humidity is smaller than 90%; in the period from cutting to callus forming, the shading rate is kept 75%, the relative humidity is kept from 90% to 91%, and the temperature is kept from 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C; in the middle and later periods of cutting, the air humidity is controlled to range from 70% to 80%, the temperature is controlled to range from 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C, and the cutting shoots are processed by 100000 V voltage for 2 h every day. According to the gold leaf acer negundo twig cutting seedling method, the cutting environment most suitable for growth of gold leaf acer negundo twigs is obtained through screening by adjusting and controlling cutting shoot obtaining time, the cutting environment, the cutting shoot selection, the cutting substrate selection, the selection of hormone promoting rooting and other aspects, and the method is stable and efficient for gold leaf acer negundo twig cutting propagation.
Owner:中徽生态环境有限公司

Fused salt for chemically enhancing medium-aluminum and high-aluminum silicate glass and method for performing chemically-toughened enhancement by using fused salt

The invention provides a fused salt for chemically enhancing medium-aluminum and high-aluminum silicate glass. The fused salt comprises the following compositions: KNO3, KOH, KCl and K2CO3, wherein a mass ratio of KOH to K2CO3 in the fused salt is 0.05-0.4; a mass ratio of KCl to K2CO3 is 0.075-1.0; and a mass ratio of KNO3 to K2CO3 is 100:(1.0-4.0). The invention further provides a method for performing chemically toughened enhancement by using the fused salt for chemical enhancing of medium-aluminum and high-aluminum silicate glass. The fused salt formula disclosed by the invention indicates a formula composition range suitable for chemical enhancing of the medium-aluminum and high-aluminum glass. According to the formula, corrosion on the glass surface can be avoided, and the chemically enhanced glass has high transmittance; and meanwhile, due to the formula disclosed by the invention, the surface stress and stress layer depth of the chemically enhanced glass can be greatly improved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of polyfurandioctyl phthalate glycol ester

ActiveCN106243331AReduce dependence on petroleum resourcesGood mechanical propertiesFuranHigh selectivity
The invention discloses a preparation method of polyfuran dioctyl phthalate glycol ester. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) esterification or ester exchange reaction: adding furan dioctyl phthalate or furan dioctyl phthalate diester, ethylene and nitrogen-containing catalyst to a reactor, and reacting for 2-5 hours at 160-210 DEG C to obtain an esterification or ester exchange product; (2) polycondensation: reacting the esterification or ester exchange product in the conditions of pressure of less than or equal to 150Pa and temperature of 220-250 DEG C to prepare polyfuran dioctyl phthalate glycol ester. According to the invention, the efficient and high-selectivity nitrogen-containing catalyst is adopted, thus being favorable for improving the esterification or ester exchange rate, promoting polycondensation and improving molecular weight; and the prepared product is colorless or shallow in color, less in byproducts and good in structure regularity. According to the preparation method, only one nitrogen-containing catalyst is needed and is only added before reaction, adding of catalyst is not needed in the medium process, the process is very simple, the process is environmentally friendly, and realization of industrialization is facilitated.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Circuit board stacked structure and method for forming the same

A circuit board includes a first dielectric layer, a first circuit layer, a second circuit layer, a plurality of conductive vias, a second dielectric layer, a patterned seed layer, and a plurality of bonding layers. The first circuit layer is disposed in the first dielectric layer. The second circuit layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer. The conductive vias are disposed in the first dielectric layer and connect the first circuit layer to the second circuit layer. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer and the second circuit layer and has a plurality of openings to expose a plurality of parts of the second circuit layer. The patterned seed layer is disposed on the exposed parts of second circuit layer and sidewalls of the openings. The bonding layers are respectively disposed on the patterned seed layer and made of porous copper.
Owner:UNIMICRON TECH CORP

Method and device for water feeding and water draining of rectangular cultivating pond of young panax

The invention relates to a method and a device for water feeding and water draining of a rectangular cultivating pond of young panax. A water feeding pipe and a water draining pipe are arranged in a rectangular pond body along the diagonal direction respectively, the water feeding pipe is arranged at one corner of the rectangular pond body, and the water draining pipe is arranged at the position diagonal to the corner where the water feeding pipe is arranged, so that the path of the water flow is extended, and the residence time of the water feeding in the pond is prolonged correspondingly; aplurality of rows of swirl nozzles are arranged on the wall of the water feeding pipe along the vertical direction, each row includes three swirl nozzles facing towards three directions inside the pond, and the row of the swirl nozzles in the middle face towards the diagonal direction of the pond; the water draining pipe is of inner and outer casing pipe structure in which the water level can be adjusted, the height of the water draining port on the inner pipe can be controlled through moving the inner pipe of the water draining pipe up and down to adjust the water level in the pond. The method disclosed by the invention can effectively reduce the volume of a stagnant water area in the pond, improve the water qualiy and the survival rate as well as the growth rate of the young panax, thereby realizing the effects of separation of sewage rows, reduction of pressure of purification treatment of discharge water and secondary utilization of upper layer water draining in the pond.
Owner:DONGYING HAIYUE FISHERY TECH CO LTD

Data accessing method, device and system

The invention discloses a data accessing method, device and system, relates to the Internet technology field, and solves the problem of conventional isolated networks that a method of a public network to access data of a private network cannot guarantee data security in a private network data center. The method includes the following steps: sending an access request to a private network server through bidirectional communication connection, wherein the access request is a request of accessing a private network data center server by a public network application client, the bidirectional communication connection is connection which is established actively by the private network server with the public network application client, and the private network server is a server that can access a public network and cannot be accessed actively by the public network; and receiving a response result returned by the private network server, wherein the response result is a result of response of the private network data center server to the access request. The data accessing method, device and system are applied to data exchange among isolated networks.
Owner:NEUSOFT CORP

Method for preparing calcium ion selective molecular sieve and application of molecular sieve in descaling

The invention provides a method for preparing a calcium ion selective molecular sieve and an application of the molecular sieve in descaling. The molecular sieve is prepared by a two-step continuous hydrothermal crystallization method, which comprises the steps of firstly reacting a silicon source and an aluminum source under the action of sodium hydroxide solution to form an aluminosilicate sol, carrying out hydrothermal crystallization for 0.5-1 hour under a sealed condition at 60-90 DEG C, then adding fatty alkyl amines as a structure-directing agent, adjusting the pH value of the solution to 8-13, then carrying out hydrothermal crystallization at 130-150 DEG C for 24-72 hours, filtering, washing and roasting at high temperature to obtain the molecular sieve. The molecular sieve prepared by the method contains cubic crystal particles as well as a plurality of flaky and needle-like crystals and has a higher calcium ion adsorption capacity and adsorption rate which is 2.86 times of the adsorption rate of the traditional 4A molecular sieve. The molecular sieves prepared by the method provided by the invention is used for the field of the descaling of geothermal water, can effectively prevent heat transfer equipment from scaling and can be used as an effective measures to geothermal water pretreatment descaling in a geothermal water descaling system.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Quantum dot surface ligand, and quantum dot film, preparation method and applications thereof

The present invention provides a quantum dot surface ligand, which comprises at least one selected from compounds represented by the following structural formulas 1-4, wherein R, R1, R1', R2, R2', R3,R3', R4, R4', R5 and R5' are independently selected from hydrocarbonyl or a hydrocarbonyl derivative, and X1, X1', X2, X2', X3 and X3' are reactive functional groups capable of binding to quantum dots.
Owner:TCL CORPORATION
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