The invention provides a method for jointly extracting multiple kinds of
yolk protein based on water phase separation and a product. The method includes the steps that (1), fresh
yolk is taken, a water phase solution with the volume 0.5-5 times that of the
yolk is added for
dilution, and the material is stirred, and is subjected to standing or is centrifugally layered; an upper-layer component A,a middle-layer component B and a lower-layer component C are obtained, wherein the water phase solution is
polysaccharide matter with the
mass percentage concentration of 0.1-0.5% or 2-8% of a water solution of low-molecular polymers; (2), the component A is taken, and yolk low-density
lipoprotein is prepared; (3), the component B is taken, and yolk immune
globulin is prepared; (4), the componentC is taken, and
phosvitin and yolk high-density
lipoprotein are prepared. The process is simple and short, the operation is easy, four kinds of yolk
protein can be jointly extracted, the extracting efficiency is high, and the unit
raw material output is high; extraction is carried out based on water phase separation, reagents used in the method are all food-grade or
medicine-grade components, andthe reagents are green and safe; the treatment process is mild, and the functional characteristics and the bio-activity of the
protein can be reserved to the maximum degree.