890 results about "Broodstock" patented technology

A high efficiency recirculating marine aquaculture process for producing fish at variable yield densities of up to 60 kg / meter3 of the aquaculture tank, including fish that spawn under short photoperiods such as gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) as well as fish that spawn under long photoperiods such as striped bass (Morone saxatilis). The process involves broodstock conditioning, spawning / reproduction, larval growth, nursery, and adult grow-out operations. The process is characterized by high-rate growth at optimal process conditions requiring less than 10% daily water exchange, thereby enabling effluent waste from the system to be discharged to a municipal sewer after disinfection treatment, which in turn permits siting of the aquaculture process facility in urban / suburban locations where aquaculture processes have been previously infeasible.

The present invention relates to a recirculating marine aquaculture process for production of a crab species, including (i) a broodstock conditioning, (ii) spawning, (iii) egg incubation, (iv) larval growth, (v) nursery post-larval growth, and (vi) grow-out of the crab to a final product weight, in which each stage (i)-(vi) of the process involves operation in an aqueous medium that is coupled in liquid recirculation relationship with means for removing waste components from the aqueous medium and returning purified aqueous medium to the external environment. The process involves operation in a closed, recirculating aquaculture system in which photoperiod, water temperature, water chemistry, and diet are optimized and then continuously monitored and controlled to obtain optimal production at each of the six phases (i)-(vi) of the life cycle.

The present invention is artificial breeding method and incubator for Shatang carp. The artificial breeding method includes the steps of parent fish breeding, spawning and fertilization, hatching and carp fry culturing. After intensified parent fish breeding, temperature control, flow water stimulation and other method are taken to promote the synchronous spawning and fertilization of parent fishes, the fertilized eggs on tiles are sterilized and hatched in a special hatching device, and the hatched carp fries are cultured in a special cement pond. The artificial hatching device is one rectangular hatching tank with shield, ventilating water circulating pump, water level and water flow controlling mechanism. The technology of the present invention is suitable for large scale production of Shatang carp fry.

The invention discloses a mimic ecological propagation method for breeding parent fish of American hilsa herring, comprising the following steps: establishing a mimic ecological breeding system suitable for natural growth and maturity of the sexual gland of hilsa herring by adopting a circulation water breeding technique and an automation control technique of water environmental factor; regulatingthe mimic natural seasonal rhythmicity for the major physical factors, water chemical factors, and the like of the breeding environment, including factors such as salinity, water temperature, water flow and period of lighting daily variation while fortification; injecting hormone to the parent fish before the spawning season to promote maturity of the sexual gland, and causing the hilsa herring to spawn naturally through enhance water flow stimulation; arranging a spawn collecting box at a circulation water outlet to collect the germ cells and then placing the germ cells in a semi-floating germ cell separation incubator for incubation. The invention can remarkably improve the spawning efficiency of the parent fish of hilsa herring and the incubation rate of the germ cell, and provide thetechnical support for the industrialization of artificial propagation technique for breeding hilsa herring.

A loach fish fry artificial cultivation method is characterized by comprising spawning and hatching process, 7-day (d) fish fries cultivation and 15 d fish fries cultivation, wherein the spawning and hatching process comprises the following steps: parent fish rearing and selecting; artificial induction; fertilization process; and fertilized egg hatching process. A loach fish fry reinforced cultivation method comprises the following steps: adopting indoor flat surface slot to cultivate the 7 d fish fries and the 15 d fish fries, reinforced culturing fish fries, stocking loach fish fries to a pond after the 7 d fish loach fish fries and the 15 d fish fries grow up, and thereby greatly improving fish fry indoor cultivating survival rate and fish dries pond descending survival rate. A result of an experimental research shows that: the indoor cultivating survival rate of the 7 d fish fries reaches up to 87.8 percents, the pond descending survival rate reaches up to more than 30 percents, the 15 d fish fries reaches up to 92.6 percents, and the pond descending survival rate reaches up to more than 50 percents. The loach fish fry artificial cultivation method is scientific and rational, easy to implement, and good in practicability. By using loach fish fry artificial cultivation method, the fish dries pond descending survival rate can be greatly improved, and good economic benefit can be obtained.

An artificial reproduction method for schizothorax includes choosing parents fish, culturing, fertilization, incubation and culturing fry.

A method for culturing the minnow of roughskin sculpin includes such steps as capturing the parent fish in near sea in early spring, temporarily culturing in indoor pool, using flowing water to stimulate the parents for estrus, natural mating, ovipositing, collecting fertilized ova, natural incubating in natural seawater in pool, regulating illuminance for correcting the strong phototaxis, applying nutritive forage, improving water quality, and post culturing.

The invention relates to a totally artificial breeding method for Coilia ectenes, belonging to the technical field of fish culture. The method is characterized by comprising the following process steps of parent fish source; parent fish select breeding comprising standing / flowing water combined reinforced breeding; artificial induced spawning measure comprising parent fish selection, semen collection, dug roe inspection, induced spawning water temperature confirmation, parent fish matching, hormone injection, artificial insemination and the like; microflow water incubating; and summer flower and fish fry breeding. The invention promotes the parent fish sex gland to grow to maturity and ovulate by measures of reinforcing parent fish nutrition reinforced breeding, feeding hormone, flowing water stimulating and regulating and the like and normalizes the artificial induced spawning and insemination process, originally creates a simple flowing water incubating device of a pelagic egg and reinforces the management and ecological regulation of incubation period, thereby effectively solving the technical problems of artificially breeding Coilia ectenes. The induced spawning rate of artificial breeding is 33 percent, the fertilization rate is 48 percent and the hatching rate is 44 percent.

The invention discloses an artificial breeding method for Acrossocheilus fasciatus, comprising the following steps: strengthening parent fish, spawning, collecting eggs, hatching and growing seedlings; accelerating maturity by utilizing granulated feed, wherein the content of the crude protein in the granulated feed is high; strengthening by utilizing granulated feed added with vitamin E, wherein the content of the crude protein in the granulated feed added with vitamin E is high; when water temperature is not lower than 22DEG C, accelerating oviposition by hastening parturition micro water changed once every 12 hours and a sand table; taking out of the sand table after the eggs are fertilized for 1-1.5 hours; when the water temperature is 23-25DEG C and the flow rate is 8-10 hours, replacing water once; hatching without direct irradiation of sunlight; when the water temperature is 22-25DEG C and the flow rate is 10-12 hours, replacing water once; and mixing an earthworm pulp serving as an opening bait with a powdery feed, and feeding. By utilizing the method provided by the invention, after artificial propagation, less parent fish die, and the parent fish can be repeatedly propagated; the oviposition rate can reach 70-85%, the hatching rate is 50-70%, and the fish fry survival rate can reach 60-80%; and great quantity of fish fries can be obtained, and seedling protection is provided for large-scale artificial breeding.

The invention discloses a percocypris scaled artificial propagation method. The percocypris scaled artificial propagation method comprises the following steps of (1) culturing of parent fishes: using a flowing water pond as a parent fish culturing pond to culture; (2) distinguishing of male and female parent fishes: utilizing a B-ultrasonic scanner to check the abdomens of the parent fishes to distinguish the male and female parent fishes; (3) artificial maturation induction: injecting luteotropin into the distinguished female fishes to release hormone A2 to accelerate induction; (4) artificial spawning induction: performing artificial spawning induction on the selected male and female parent fishes; (5) artificial inseminating; (6) hatching: performing the flowing water and light shielding hatching on the fish spawns after artificial inseminating in a yarn silk hatching framework; (7) culturing of fish fries: when the hatching fish fries start to flatly swim, using the fairy shrimps or crushed water earthworms as an opening bait; after the fish fries are completely domesticated to eat an artificial matching feed, moving the fish fries to a fish fry culturing pond to culture. The method has the advantages that the implementation is easy, the operation is simple and convenient, and the distinguishing rate of the male and female parent fishes can reach more than 90%; the spawning induction rate of the matured parent fishes which are artificially cultured reaches 75%.

The invention relates to an indoor intensive artificial breeding technique of Yangtze River Coilia ectenes, which comprises the steps of Coilia ectenes parent fish enhanced breeding, artificial spawning induction, artificial hatching and fingerling breeding. The indoor intensive artificial breeding technique of Yangtze River Coilia ectenes is characterized in that Coilia ectenes adult fish which is alternately cultured for three years by using seawater and freshwater is used as parent fish for the Coilia ectenes parent fish enhanced breeding, female parent fish individuals with clearly visible ovary outlines and softer inferior bellies and male parent fish individuals with milk white semen which flows out when the bellies are slightly pressed are selected for the artificial spawning induction, the female-male ratio is 1:3, the female parent fish and the male parent fish naturally mate for laying eggs and fertilization, temperature-controlled inflated hatching in still water is conducted to fertilized eggs, and the fingerling breeding comprises culture at four stages, wherein the culture at the first stage comprises the steps of temporarily culturing newly hatched fries from the time that fries are newly hatched to the time that the fries open mouths, the culture at the second stage comprises the step of culturing the fingerlings from body length being 3mm to body length being 20mm, the culture at the third stage comprises the step of culturing the fingerlings from body length being 20mm to body length being 30mm, the culture at the fourth stage comprises the step of culturing the fingerlings from body length being 30mm to body length being 40-50mm, and the fingerlings can be put in a pond for conventional culture after the body length of the fingerlings reaches 40-50mm.

A method of enhancing a culturing characteristic of fish larvae, including administering to said larvae in a nutritional diet essential fatty acids including DHA and AA in a ratio effective to enhance the culturing characteristic of such fish larvae relative to a corresponding nutritional diet lacking DHA and AA. The culturing characteristic may be at least one of stress resistance, immunoresistance, hatching rate, and growth rate. In a preferred aspect, the DHA and AA together comprise from about 10 to about 30% of total fatty acids in enrichment lipids, and the dietary ratio of DHA: AA is less than 10. The invention also contemplates a method of operating an aquaculture facility, including growing heterotrophic algae and / or fungi in a fermentor under growth conditions therefor, to produce a heterotrophic cellular product containing DHA and AA, and feeding the heterotrophic cellular product and / or one or more components thereof to (i) fish larvae and / or broodstock in the aquaculture facility, or (ii) live food subsequently fed to such fish larvae.

An intensive fry breeding system of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco includes a disease prevention and control region for fish body quarantine and sterilization of personnel, tools and water entering the system; a parent fish sorting region including at least one parent fish temporary culture pond for cleaning and specification sorting of parent fishes entering the system from outside; a parent fish spawning inducement region including at least one spawning inducement pond and at least one injection workbench for performing injection spawning inducement to parent fish; an artificial insemination region for completing artificial spawn collection, artificial insemination, artificial debonding and washing; a spawn hatching region including at least one set of fry hatching device for hatching spawn into fry; and a fry temporary culture region including at least one fry temporary culture pond for temporary culture and first-feeding, wherein the disease prevention and control region, the parent fish sorting region, the parent fish spawning inducement region, the artificial insemination region, the spawn hatching region and the fry temporary culture region are all arranged at the production site. The above functional regions are adjacent in sequence. The inventive system has novel facilities, industrialized and large-scale fry breeding and reduced fry propagation cost, and is small in land occupation and low in water consumption.

The present invention relates to an artificial breeding and pisciculture method of murrel, including the following steps: selecting piscicultural pond, breed selection of parent fish and cultivating,artifically-hastening parturition, spawning and fertilization, fish roe incubation and fish fry cultivation. In the course of spawning and fertilization, after the fertilized eggs are incubated and the fish fries are obtained, the parent fishes can be taken out. The health mature parent fish can be used as seed fish, and the ratio of male and famel is 1:1, and its propagation coefficient and percentage of success are high.

The invention discloses an artificial breeding method for siganus oramin. Siganus canaliculatus and Siganus fuscesens are common fish stocks of Siganus, the physiological characters, reproductive habits and the breeding methods of the Siganus canaliculatus and Sigauns fuscesens are more similar, the problems that the source and domestication are difficult, newly hatched individuals are small in body size, the death rate caused by strong irritability of larva is high, a systematic artificial breeding technique is in shortage, the breeding offspring seeds are mainly from natural seedlings captured from ocean, and the like exist in the artificial breeding process. The artificial breeding method adopts the technical measures of parent fish culturing, cultivation, artificial spawning and incubation, larva cultivation pool preparation, cultivation water quality conditioning, staged bait feeding and juvenile fish transportation, so that the industrialization production of parent fish supply and seedling culture is realized, and the technical problems of artificial spawning and incubation of parent fish, selection and enrichment of larvae bait, water quality regulation and control, larva transportation and the like in the artificial breeding process of Siganus canaliculatus and Siganus fuscesens are systemically solved. The spawning rate of the cultivated parent fish can reach more than 65 percent, the average spawning fertility rate can reach more than 85 percent, and the survival rate of artificial breeding is 10.7 percent-27 percent.

The invention discloses a fish nest used for breeding loach artificially, which comprises a pot with an opening at the top and palm barks. The pot has a double-layer structure, a separation net with 10 to 15mm of meshes is fixedly arranged between an upper layer and a lower layer, and the middle part of the upper surface of the separation net is provided with an inducing fish nest. The palm barks are laid on the inducing fish nest. The lower layer of the pot is provided with an egg-collecting bed with mesh holes which are less than or equal to 120 meshes, and the area of the egg-collecting bed is larger than 90 percent of the area of the pot bottom. At least a net piece at one lateral side of the lower layer of the pot is connected with a pot body in demountable form. The fish nest of the invention can effectively prevent parent fishes from swallowing germ cells, and the egg grain at the bottom of the pot can also be collected, which further improves the hatch rate of the germ cells, improves the breeding quantity of unit parent fish, thus being convenient for using and having good application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of fish artificial propagation, in particular to a large-scale artificial propagation method for odontobutis potamophila. The large-scale artificial propagation method for odontobutis potamophila includes the steps: 1) parent fish rearing: feeding baits to parent fish before fry production, and performing parent fish strengthening cultivation for intensifying nutrition, promoting gonad development and increasing brood amount; 2) egg reproduction: hanging spawning nests at a spawning pool; and 3) parent fish egg protection and incubation: putting spawning nests with fish eggs and male parent fish in an incubation pool for incubation. By means of the technical scheme, manpower and material resources can be saved, production steps can be simplified, production efficiency is improved, and fry requirement of large-scale aquaculture can be met.

The invention relates to a factory hybrid breeding method of epinephelus fuscoguttatus and epinephelus lanceolatus, which comprises the following steps: selecting an epinephelus lanceolatus parent fish and an epinephelus fuscoguttatus parent fish for parent fish cultivation, artificially adjusting and controlling the cultivation water temperature of the epinephelus lanceolatus parent fish from 23 DEG C to 20 DEG and from 20 DEG to 30 DEG, controlling the cultivation water temperature of the epinephelus fuscoguttatus parent fish from 23 DEG C to 20 DEG and from 20 DEG to 28 DEG and taking mature sperm of the epinephelus lanceolatus parent fish in May-June of a next year for standby; and choosing a female fish of which an abdomen obviously expands, and an ovary develops to the stage IV, injecting a parturifacient, fishing an epinephelus fuscoguttatus female fish for artificial egg stripping after 36-hour effector phase, then mixing an collected epinephelus fuscoguttatus fish egg with the collected epinephelus lanceolatus mature sperm according to the volume ratio of 1000:1, adding sea water to finish fertilization, putting a fertilized egg into an incubation tank, collecting a floating eyed egg after about 20 hours and sterilizing by adopting ozone with a concentration of 0.3-0.5 ppm. Through the factory hybrid breeding method, the hybrid breeding of the epinephelus fuscoguttatus and the epinephelus lanceolatus is realized.

The curled-lip mandarin fish and spotted mandarin fish hybridizing propagation process includes the following steps: 1. reinforced culturing curled-lip mandarin fish as female parent fish and spotted mandarin fish as male parent fish; 2. injecting exogenous hormone to promote mature and induce spawning, flowing water stimulating to promote spawning, artificial dry insemination and managing during hatching, so as to reach spawning rate over 80 %, fertility rate up to 83.5 % and hatching rate up to 89 %; and 3. staged culturing of the hybrid mandarin fish and feeding habit conversion from live fish to non-live feed, so as to reach survival rate of hybrid mandarin fish fry up to 60 %. The hybrid mandarin fish has good taste, high disease resistance, high growth speed and capacity of ingesting non-live fish feed.

The invention provides an ecological factorial breeding method of coilia ectenes parent fish. The ecological factorial breeding method of the coilia ectenes parent fish comprises the following steps: 1) an ecological spawning pond is built; 2) parent fish is selected; 3) the ecological spawning pond is processed; 4) the ecological spawning pond is managed; 5) the breeding is managed. The ecological factorial breeding method of the coilia ectenes parent fish artificially simulates a Yangtze River coilia ectenes breeding migration rule, the parent is provided with an ecological factorial breeding migration environment, by artificially controlling the external conditions of water flow, water temperature, illumination intensity and a period, osmotic pressure and the like, the fresh food intensity is strengthened, the parent is enabled to develop from body maturity to sexual maturity, parent fish can be kept every year, and the sustainable development of coilia ectenes ecological factorial breeding is achieved.

The invention discloses a method for breeding allogynogenetic crucian carp fry at a low temperature. The method comprises the following steps of preparing a male and female parent fish dedicated culture pond, selecting and breeding male and female parent fishes, carrying out hasten parturition on the male and female parent fishes, enabling the male and female parent fishes to lay eggs and be fertilized, enabling fertilized eggs to unstick, hatching the fertilized eggs, demolding and breeding the fertilized eggs into small fry, and breeding the small fry into large-size allogynogenetic crucian carp summer flower fry by sending the small fry into the culture pond. According to the method disclosed by the invention, high-quality allogynogenetic crucian carp fry can be bred when the temperature is low in Spring, and the emergence rate and the survival rate of the allogynogenetic crucian carp fry are very high; the production demands of the allogynogenetic crucian carp fry can be ensured, and the economic benefit of an allogynogenetic crucian carp breeding user can be greatly increased; the sustainable development of an allogynogenetic crucian carp breeding industry and the whole ecological benefit, the economic benefit and the social benefit of a fish farming industry can be greatly increased.

The invention discloses a breeding method for the improved variety of fishes. The breeding method comprises the following steps of: a. selection of ripe fishes; b. parental hybrid; c. parental mark; d. family construction; and e. improved variety breeding. By adopting the technical scheme, the family for the bred largemouth black bass is established, the families of the largemouth black bass are mated and novel variety of the largemouth black bass which has high quality, high yield and stable yield is suitable for the breeding environment in China is bred.

The invention relates to a granular feed for megalobrama amblycephala parent fish and a preparation method thereof. The granular feed for parent fish comprises the following raw material components: fish meal, squid meal, bean pulp, rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, common flour, wheat middling, washed rice bran, fish oil, linseed oil, vitamin additive, mineral substance additive, monocalcium phosphate, 50% choline chloride, zeolite powder, granulesten powder, 50% vitamin E and potassium sorbate mildewproof agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: coarsely smashing fish meal, the squid meal, the bean pulp, the rapeseed meal, the cottonseed meal, the common flour, the wheat middling, the rice peel and the potassium sorbate mildewproof agent into mixed coarse material, andscreening by a screen of 10-20 meshes; then, stirring and comptely mixing the mixed coarse material, fish oil, the linseed oil, the granulesten powder, 50% vitamin E, premix for fish, the vitamin E, the zeolite powder and the monocalcium phosphate to obtain mixed material; finely smashing the mixed material and screening by a screen of 40-60 meshes; and finally, pelletizing, drying, cooling and packaging. The granular feed has the functions of improving the reproductive capacity and disease-resistant capability of the megalobrama amblycephala parent fish.

The invention discloses a compound feed capable of enhancing reproductive capacity of a parent dace and aims at providing the compound feed capable of enhancing the reproductive capacity of the parent dace, the gonad index of the dace, the egg diameter, the egg laying amount, the fertilization rate of the parent dace, and the fry hatching-out rate. According to the technical scheme, the feed consists of basic ingredients and a Chinese herb medicine additive according to a mass ratio of (99.5-99.9):(0.1-0.5), wherein the basic ingredients include 20-30 parts of wheat, 4-6 parts of rice bran, 6-8 parts of vinasse, 20-30 parts of rapeseed meal, 15-20 parts of bean meal, 10-18 parts of a maize gluten feed, 2.5-4 parts of bean oil, 1 part of monocalcium phosphate, 1 part of bentonite, 0.5 part of multi-vitamin and 1.0 part of complex mineral matter; and the Chinese herb medicine additive consists of: 2-5 parts of saffron, 8-20 parts of glossy privet fruits, 5-20 parts of leonurus heterophyllus, 5-15 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 7-18 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruit and 6-10 parts of liquorice. The compound feed belongs to the technical field of fish feeds.

The invention discloses a full-artificial breeding method for megalonibea fusca. The method comprises the following steps of: getting parent fish seeds from natural sea areas; carrying out reinforced breeding on parent fish; carrying out artificial spawning on the parent fish; carrying out hatching on fertile eggs; carrying out indoor artificial cultivation on juvenile fish; carrying out indoor nutrition strengthening cultivation on the juvenile fish in an alevin stage; carrying out ecological breeding on the alevin which are moved into an earthen pond after the alevin stage; and breeding thealevin into large-size seedlings, and the like. The full-artificial breeding method provided by the invention is a mode applicable to the large-scale production of megalonibea fusca fries. After carrying out three-year cultivation on first-generation juvenile fish which is successfully artificially bred, sexually-matured first-filial-generation parent fish is cultivated, and then second-generation juvenile fish is bred from the first-filial-generation parent fish, thereby achieving the full-artificial breeding. The full-artificial breeding method breaks through the bottleneck that because themegalonibea fusca belongs to endangered fish species, parent fish sources are extremely difficult, and realizes the large-scale artificial breeding and culturing industrialization of the megalonibea fusca.

The invention provides an artificial Siberian sturgeon propagating method and a hatch device. The artificial propagating method includes six steps of selecting parent sturgeon, parent sturgeon breeding, artificial parturition facilitating, artificial fertilization, hatch and fry breeding. Lowering the water temperature artificially when breeding the parent sturgeon and injecting sturgeon pituitary can stimulate the gonad of the parent sturgeon to grow mature in advance. Artificial fertilization, hatch and fry breeding can solve the influence of limitation of the season and region on the Siberian sturgeon, and then the fine fry of the Siberian sturgeon can be provided stably and continuously to meet the available requirement for the fine sturgeon fry from the culturist all through the year. The hatch device includes a water providing pipe, a water inlet pipe and a water distributing pipe. An overflow opening is also arranged on the upside of the fry collecting pipe hatch bottle parallel arranged on the edge of the hatch bottle, a temporary feeding pond is arranged on the bottom of the lower end of the fry collecting pipe. The hatched fry can enter into the fry collecting pipe through the overflow opening, and then enter into the temporary feeding pond, and then the automatic fry collecting effect is realized, the invention dispenses with manual collecting as well as lowers the labor intensity greatly.

The invention discloses a method for incubating largemouth basses ahead of time. By using the method, the largemouth basses are bred in a greenhouse, sexual maturity is achieved ahead of time, and the largemouth basses are bred artificially. The method comprises the following steps of selecting largemouth basses with the weight of 0.5-0.8 kilogram in the middle ten days of the October and breeding the largemouth basses in the greenhouse in cold days; controlling the temperature of water from the middle ten days of the October, controlling the temperature of the water in the January to be in a range of 11-13 DEG C, then gradually raising the temperature of the water, and raising the temperature of the water to be in a range of 20-22 DEG C in middle ten days of the March; anatomically observing the condition of sexual maturity of parent basses; injecting oxytocin to the parent basses at the beginning of the April, and enabling the parent basses to lay eggs in a plastic-covered tunnel with palm sheets; and placing the palm sheets with germ cells in an indoor incubation pond and incubating the germ cells. By using the method, 1281 fries with the total length of 3.5 millimeters are obtained. At the present stage, largemouth basses cannot be artificially incubated in the northern China, and particularly, the largemouth basses cannot be incubated in the April of the northern China. The largemouth basses fries can be obtained ahead of time for 40 days. The growing period of the fries in the current year is prolonged for 40 days.

The invention discloses a method for comprehensively regulating and controlling verasper moseri gonad maturity and ovulation by using temperature, illumination and nutrition. The method comprises the following steps: regulating and controlling synchronous development of parent fish gonads by using temperature and illumination in 2 to 3 mouths before a breeding season begins; adding additives such as lecithin and the like into baits to promote nutrition absorption of parent fish when the parent fish gonad development is started; and increasing fed clam worms every day to promote final maturity and quality promotion of oocytes after the parent fish gonads are developed to a III period. The ovulating parent fish rate under the regulation and control of the method is up to 85 percent, and the spawning effect is good. The method can be used for scale production of offspring seeds; and by using the method, mass good-quality germ cells can be obtained, and smooth operation of offspring seed breeding can be ensured.

The invention discloses a method for promoting fish gonad maturity, which employs comprehensive adjustment of water temperature adjustment, light emitting adjustment and nutrition adjustment and technology preventing clit insect. The gonad of fish cultured from late February to early March and adjusted with said comprehensive adjustment matures more than one month earlier than that of in natural condition, and gonad of parent fish cultured in the middle October and adjusted with said comprehensive adjustment is about four months earlier than that of in natural condition, which advances fish breeding time. The fecundity is increase in Zhejiang province, the quality of ovum and sperm is improved, the fertility rate is 62.5%, rate of hatchability is 60.1%, and seeding survival rate is 15%.