The present invention relates to the high enantioselectivity synthesis of indole skeleton-containing spiro compound (R)-1-aryl-1'H-spiro[dihydroindole-3,3'-spiro[dihydroindole-3,3'- The invention discloses a preparation method of oxazolo[3,4-α]indole]-1',2 diketone derivative and its good biological activity application. The general structural formula is as follows: where R 1 is a substituent for indole‑2‑carbaldehyde, R 2 is a substituent of indole-2,3-dione, R 3 are different protecting groups for indole‑2,3‑dione, methyl, benzyl, triphenylmethyl. Indole skeleton chiral spiro compound (R)-1-aryl-1'H-spiro[ Indoline-3,3'-oxazolo[3,4-α]indole]-1',2 dione derivatives, the derivatives of which have good universality and excellent yield up to 98%, Enantioselectivity up to 99% and good biological activity.