The invention discloses preparation of an
enzyme linked immunosorbent
assay (ELISA) kit used for detecting
dihydropyridine drug residues, and a detection method for detecting
dihydropyridine drug residues. The
enzyme linked immunosorbent
assay kit is high in detection sensitivity, accuracy, speed, and specificity; operation is simple; and the detection method is suitable for large-scale sample detection. The
enzyme linked immunosorbent
assay kit comprises an enzyme labeled plate coated with
dihydropyridine drug antigens, a dihydropyridine drug standard substance, a dihydropyridine drug
antibody working solution, a dihydropyridine drug enzyme labeled second
antibody working solution, a substrate solution A, a substrate solution B, a stopping solution, a concentrated sample
diluent, and a concentrated washing liquid.
Solid phase indirect competitive enzyme-linked immune response is taken as the principle of the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit used for detecting dihydropyridine drugs. According to the detection method, an extracted sample, the dihydropyridine drug enzyme labeled second
antibody working solution, and the dihydropyridine drug antibody working solution are added into corresponding enzyme labeled holes for a certain time of incubation; after plate washing, the substrate solution A, and the substrate solution B are added, so that the color of an obtained mixture is changed to be blue under
enzyme action; and the stopping solution is added, and the color is changed from blue to yellow. The shade of color developing and the content of dihydropyridine drugs in the standard substance or the sample are inversely related. The direction method can be used for directly detecting dihydropyridine drugs in health care products.