The invention discloses a (2:17)-type SmCoCuFeZrB sintered permanent
magnet. The
element composition formula of the sintered permanent
magnet is Smx(Co1-a-b-c-dFeaCubZrcBd)z, wherein the symbols x, a,b, c, d and z in the formula represent composition ranges of limited elements, and the
atomic number ratio of x to a to b to c to d to z is 1:(0.01-0.4):(0-0.03):(0.01-0.05):(0.01-0.04):(6.8-8.4); the
magnet has a cellular structure, a
cell wall phase is an Sm(CoFeCu)4B phase with a 1:4:1 type
crystal structure, and an
intracellular main phase is an Sm2(CoFe)17B phase. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the sintered permanent magnet, and the density and orientation degree of the sintered permanent magnet prepared by adoption of the method are incomparable to those of nanocrystalline and amorphous magnets; a heat treatment process, an
oxygen control process and the like are matched, uncontrolled
decomposition of the phase of the magnet in the heat treatment process is effectively inhibited, effective regulation and control of the
microstructure and
phase composition are achieved, the adding amount of the
Fe element in the sintered (2:17)-type
samarium-
cobalt magnet isincreased, the intrinsic coercive force of the magnet under the high
Fe content is improved, and then the maximum
magnetic energy product of the sintered (2:17)-type
samarium-
cobalt magnet is increased.