The invention discloses a
solid-liquid separation mechanism capable of adjusting the
effluent flow rate and the
sludge concentration and a using method thereof, and belongs to the field of
sludge treatment equipment. The
solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a mixing and flocculating box, the upper portion of the mixing and flocculating box is provided with a
discharge port, a fixed support plate and a driving shaft are arranged in the mixing and flocculating box, the driving shaft is sleeved with a stirring shaft frame which is provided with stirring shafts and a pushing rod, the stirring shaft is provided with stirring blades and scraper plates, a water filtering
assembly is arranged between the stirring shaft frame and the fixed support plate and comprises fixed rings, gaskets and floating rings, the lower portion of the water filtering
assembly is connected with a drainage
pipe which is connected with a three-way
pipe, the two ends of a straight way of the three-way
pipe are each connected with a
butterfly valve, and the upper end of the straight way is in threaded connection with a flow rate adjusting pipe and is connected into an
external drainage tank; a cleaning pipe is arranged in the mixing and flocculating box and provided with a plurality of
water spray nozzles. According to the
solid-liquid separation mechanism, the
sludge concentration can be increased, and the
effluent flow rate and the concentrated sludge concentration can be freely adjusted.