The invention relates to a vacuum brazing and heat treatment integrated process of aluminium alloy gas circuit board. The specific process parameters are that the aluminium alloy gas circuit board is heated to 400 DEG C, heating is conducted for 35-40 min, thermal insulation is conducted for 60-80 min, and the vacuum degree is larger than 8.0*10-2 Pa; the aluminium alloy gas circuit board is heated to 530 DEG C, heating is conducted for 15-20 min, thermal insulation is conducted for 60-80 min, and the vacuum degree is larger than 8.0*10-3 Pa; the aluminium alloy gas circuit board is heated to 565 DEG C, heating is conducted for 10-15 min, thermal insulation is conducted for 60-80 min, and the vacuum degree is larger than 4.5*10-3 Pa; the aluminium alloy gas circuit is heated to 610 DEG C, heating is conducted for 10 min, thermal insulation is conducted for 10-20 min, and the vacuum degree is larger than 3.0*10-3 Pa; the aluminium alloy gas circuit board is cooled to 605 DEG C, cooling is conducted for 5 min, thermal insulation is conducted for 10-15 min, outage and cooling are contacted until the temperature is 540 DEG C, and the aluminium alloy gas circuit board is put out of a furnace and is subjected to wind quenching to be cooled to be at the room temperature. The vacuum brazing and heat treatment integrated process of the aluminium alloy gas circuit board has the advantages that the production process is simple, the cycle is short, the consumed energy is little, the production percent of pass is high, and the production cost is low. The percent of pass of the welding joint of the aluminium alloy gas circuit part is improved to 90% from the original 40%, and a good effect is achieved.