The invention discloses a nanoscale component
laser sintering molding method and device. The nanoscale component
laser sintering molding device comprises a mixed sample feeding
system, an aerodynamic lens, a
confocal laser group and a worktable; the mixed sample feeding
system is provided with a buffer cavity. The nanoscale component laser
sintering molding method comprises the steps of placing
nanoparticle powder into a
powder storage cavity, carrying the
powder into a mixing cavity through air, adequately mixing the powder and another
branch circuit of air, facilitating the obtained
aerosol flow to enter the buffer cavity, further mixing the gas and
nanoparticle powder, and lowering the pressure and flow rate to obtain a fluid with a Reynolds number of 200 to 700; facilitating the fluid to enter a cylindrical cavity in a laminar flow form, and spraying out the fluid in a single-
particle flow form after the fluid passes through gathering holes in each lens and is focused; receiving the particles by a sintering substrate which is coated with
vacuum grease on the worktable, and melting the particles by the
confocal laser group; acquiring a two-dimensional pattern with nanoscale molding precision by virtue of the movement of the worktable in an X direction and a Y direction; gradually laminating the particles to obtain a component with the nanoscale molding precision by virtue of the movement of the worktable in a Z-axis direction.